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| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | National Park Service
U.S. Department of the Interior | | | | | | | | NPSpecies - Park Species Profile | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | ka‘apeha, kamakou, koli, la‘au ‘aila, pa‘aila | Hawaii Volcanoes National Park | | | | | Record Status: Approved | Occurrence: | Present | Nativeness: | Non-native | Abundance: | Uncommon | | | Scientific Name with Authority: | | Park Preferred Common Name(s): | ka‘apeha, kamakou, koli, la‘au ‘aila, pa‘aila | Park Synonyms: | | | | | Kingdom Plantae, Phylum Tracheophyta, Subphylum Spermatophytina, Order Malpighiales, Family Euphorbiaceae, Genus Ricinus, Species Ricinus communis |
| | | | | | | | | Management Tags: | Management Priority |
| | | | | | | | | Threatened/Endangered Status: | | State Species of Concern Status: | | Ozone-sensitive Status: | | NatureServe Global Rank: | GNR | NatureServe State Rank: | HI: SNA | Evidence: | 0 Observations, 4 Vouchers, 6 Data Store References, 0 External Links |
| | | | | Other Parks Where Species is Listed: | | Amistad National Recreation Area | Big Cypress National Preserve | Big South Fork National River and Recreation Area | Biscayne National Park | Cabrillo National Monument | Canaveral National Seashore | Cape Hatteras National Seashore | Cape Lookout National Seashore | Channel Islands National Park | Cumberland Island National Seashore | Everglades National Park | Haleakala National Park | Jean Lafitte National Historical Park and Preserve | Kalaupapa National Historical Park | Lyndon B. Johnson National Historical Park | National Park of American Samoa | Puukohola Heiau National Historic Site | Santa Monica Mountains National Recreation Area | Virgin Islands National Park | |
| | | | | | | | | | Last Modified Date: | 10/12/2017 | |
| | | | | | NPSpecies - The National Park Service biodiversity database. IRMA Portal version.https://irma.nps.gov/npspecies. Accessed 5/21/2026 7:10:44 PM |
| | | | | NatureServe Global Rank and State Rank NatureServe. 2017. NatureServe Web Service. Arlington, VA. U.S.A. Available http://services.natureserve.org. Accessed: 12/4/2017. Updated quarterly. This information is provided by NatureServe (www.natureserve.org) and its network of natural heritage member programs, a leading source of information about rare and endangered species, and threatened ecosystems. |
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