Scientific Name
Euphagus carolinus
Scientific Name w/ Auth.
Euphagus carolinus (Statius Muller, 1776)
Park
Acadia National Park (ACAD)
Sensitive
No
Park Accepted
Accepted
Record Status
Approved
Park Preferred Common Names
Rusty Blackbird
Park Synonyms
Taxonomic Hierarchy
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Subkingdom | Bilateria |
| Infrakingdom | Deuterostomia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Subphylum | Vertebrata |
| Infraphylum | Gnathostomata |
| Superclass | Tetrapoda |
| Class | Aves |
| Order | Passeriformes |
| Family | Icteridae |
| Genus | Euphagus |
| Species | Euphagus carolinus |
Occurrence
Present
Occurrence Notes
Present March through June and September through November in the MDI region (Witt 1997).
Nativeness
Native
Nativeness Notes
Native to Maine (Palmer 1949) and North America (Long 1981).
Abundance
Common
Abundance Notes
Common spring and fall migrant and rare in winter in the MDI region (Witt 1997).
Threatened Endangered Status
State Species of Concern statuses
Ozone Sensitive Status
NatureServe GRank
NatureServe SRank
Observations
2
References
Vouchers
0
External Links
0
Evidence counts shown include evidence for related synonyms.
Created By
G. Mittelhauser
Created Date
8/13/2002 12:00:00 AM
Last Modified By
G. Mittelhauser
Last Modified Date
8/13/2002 12:00:00 AM
Notes
Park Species Detail: Long (1987): Not known to summer on MDI.
Russell (1984?) common spring and fall migrant; rare in winter; maximum spring count of 350 in the Sieur de Monts Spring area on 11 April 1967 (D. Johnson); not known to breed on MDI, however, pairs have been seen in early June
Favour (1970): Observed on 20 December 1958 during the MDI CBC at an Otter Creek feeding station.
Bond (1969) may occasionally summer on MDI; often seen in spring and early fall.
Bond (1949): one or two Rusty Blackbirds remained for a few days near the southern end of MDI (Manset & McKinley) in late May 1946.
Bond (19??) fairly common transient; has been noted on MDI in early June.
Sullivan (1937) Uncommon transient; specimen taken in spring at Bar Harbor by Filliettaz; flock of about 1,000 seen by A. Stupka on 10 November 1934 (no location given); other observations noted (none within park., Park Species Data Source: Witt (1997); Russell (1984?)
Legacy NPSpecies information may no longer be applicable, please remove if it is not applicable.
In legacy NPSpecies Residency was Unknown with comment: Breeds in Hancock County but no breeding records on MDI to date (Witt 1997). Adamus (1983) breeding in northern, downeast, and western Maine.
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Alagnak Wild River (ALAG)
Anacostia Park (ANAC)
Apostle Islands National Lakeshore (APIS)
Appalachian National Scenic Trail (APPA)
Assateague Island National Seashore (ASIS)
Badlands National Park (BADL)
Baltimore-Washington National Parkway (BAWA)
Bering Land Bridge National Preserve (BELA)
Big Bend National Park (BIBE)
Big Cypress National Preserve (BICY)
Biscayne National Park (BISC)
Big Thicket National Preserve (BITH)
Blue Ridge Parkway (BLRI)
Cabrillo National Monument (CABR)
Cape Cod National Seashore (CACO)
Cape Hatteras National Seashore (CAHA)
Cape Krusenstern National Monument (CAKR)
Canaveral National Seashore (CANA)
Carlsbad Caverns National Park (CAVE)
Chattahoochee River National Recreation Area (CHAT)
Chickamauga and Chattanooga National Military Park (CHCH)
Channel Islands National Park (CHIS)
Chesapeake and Ohio Canal National Historical Park (CHOH)
Colonial National Historical Park (COLO)
Congaree National Park (CONG)
Cumberland Island National Seashore (CUIS)
Cuyahoga Valley National Park (CUVA)
Denali National Park and Preserve (DENA)
Death Valley National Park (DEVA)
Delaware Water Gap National Recreation Area (DEWA)
Effigy Mounds National Monument (EFMO)
Everglades National Park (EVER)
Fire Island National Seashore (FIIS)
Fort Caroline National Memorial (FOCA)
Fort Donelson National Battlefield (FODO)
Fort Necessity National Battlefield (FONE)
Fort Sumter National Historical Park (FOSU)
Friendship Hill National Historic Site (FRHI)
Fredericksburg and Spotsylvania County Battlefields Memorial National Military Park (FRSP)
First State National Historical Park (FRST)
Gates of the Arctic National Park and Preserve (GAAR)
Gateway National Recreation Area (GATE)
Gettysburg National Military Park (GETT)
Glacier National Park (GLAC)
Glacier Bay National Park and Preserve (GLBA)
Grand Canyon National Park (GRCA)
Greenbelt Park (GREE)
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Grant-Kohrs Ranch National Historic Site (GRKO)
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Great Smoky Mountains National Park (GRSM)
Gulf Islands National Seashore (GUIS)
George Washington Carver National Monument (GWCA)
George Washington Memorial Parkway (GWMP)
Harmony Hall (HAHA)
Horseshoe Bend National Military Park (HOBE)
Hopewell Culture National Historical Park (HOCU)
Indiana Dunes National Park (INDU)
Isle Royale National Park (ISRO)
Jean Lafitte National Historical Park and Preserve (JELA)
Katmai National Park and Preserve (KATM)
Katahdin Woods and Waters National Monument (KAWW)
Kenilworth Park and Aquatic Gardens (KEAQ)
Kenai Fjords National Park (KEFJ)
Kennesaw Mountain National Battlefield Park (KEMO)
Klondike Gold Rush National Historical Park (KLGO)
Kobuk Valley National Park (KOVA)
Lake Clark National Park and Preserve (LACL)
Lincoln Boyhood National Memorial (LIBO)
Mammoth Cave National Park (MACA)
Manassas National Battlefield Park (MANA)
Mississippi National River and Recreation Areas (MISS)
Moores Creek National Battlefield (MOCR)
Morristown National Historical Park (MORR)
National Capital Parks-East (NACE)
Natchez Trace Parkway (NATR)
New River Gorge National Park and Preserve (NERI)
Niobrara National Scenic River (NIOB)
Ninety Six National Historic Site (NISI)
Noatak National Preserve (NOAT)
Ocmulgee Mounds National Historical Park (OCMU)
Oxon Cove Park and Oxon Hill Run (OXHI)
Padre Island National Seashore (PAIS)
Pipestone National Monument (PIPE)
Piscataway Park (PISC)
Prince William Forest Park (PRWI)
Redwood National Park (REDW)
Richmond National Battlefield Park (RICH)
Rock Creek Park (ROCR)
Rocky Mountain National Park (ROMO)
Saint Croix National Scenic Riverway (SACN)
Sagamore Hill National Historic Site (SAHI)
Santa Monica Mountains National Recreation Area (SAMO)
Shenandoah National Park (SHEN)
Shiloh National Military Park (SHIL)
Sitka National Historical Park (SITK)
Sleeping Bear Dunes National Lakeshore (SLBE)
Stones River National Battlefield (STRI)
Theodore Roosevelt Island National Memorial (THIS)
Theodore Roosevelt National Park (THRO)
Timucuan Ecological and Historic Preserve (TIMU)
Vicksburg National Military Park (VICK)
Voyageurs National Park (VOYA)
Wolf Trap National Park for the Performing Arts (WOTR)
Wrangell - St Elias National Park and Preserve (WRST)
Yellowstone National Park (YELL)
Yukon-Charley Rivers National Preserve (YUCH)
Anacostia Park (ANAC)
Apostle Islands National Lakeshore (APIS)
Appalachian National Scenic Trail (APPA)
Assateague Island National Seashore (ASIS)
Badlands National Park (BADL)
Baltimore-Washington National Parkway (BAWA)
Bering Land Bridge National Preserve (BELA)
Big Bend National Park (BIBE)
Big Cypress National Preserve (BICY)
Biscayne National Park (BISC)
Big Thicket National Preserve (BITH)
Blue Ridge Parkway (BLRI)
Cabrillo National Monument (CABR)
Cape Cod National Seashore (CACO)
Cape Hatteras National Seashore (CAHA)
Cape Krusenstern National Monument (CAKR)
Canaveral National Seashore (CANA)
Carlsbad Caverns National Park (CAVE)
Chattahoochee River National Recreation Area (CHAT)
Chickamauga and Chattanooga National Military Park (CHCH)
Channel Islands National Park (CHIS)
Chesapeake and Ohio Canal National Historical Park (CHOH)
Colonial National Historical Park (COLO)
Congaree National Park (CONG)
Cumberland Island National Seashore (CUIS)
Cuyahoga Valley National Park (CUVA)
Denali National Park and Preserve (DENA)
Death Valley National Park (DEVA)
Delaware Water Gap National Recreation Area (DEWA)
Effigy Mounds National Monument (EFMO)
Everglades National Park (EVER)
Fire Island National Seashore (FIIS)
Fort Caroline National Memorial (FOCA)
Fort Donelson National Battlefield (FODO)
Fort Necessity National Battlefield (FONE)
Fort Sumter National Historical Park (FOSU)
Friendship Hill National Historic Site (FRHI)
Fredericksburg and Spotsylvania County Battlefields Memorial National Military Park (FRSP)
First State National Historical Park (FRST)
Gates of the Arctic National Park and Preserve (GAAR)
Gateway National Recreation Area (GATE)
Gettysburg National Military Park (GETT)
Glacier National Park (GLAC)
Glacier Bay National Park and Preserve (GLBA)
Grand Canyon National Park (GRCA)
Greenbelt Park (GREE)
Great Falls Park (GRFA)
Grant-Kohrs Ranch National Historic Site (GRKO)
Grand Portage National Monument (GRPO)
Great Smoky Mountains National Park (GRSM)
Gulf Islands National Seashore (GUIS)
George Washington Carver National Monument (GWCA)
George Washington Memorial Parkway (GWMP)
Harmony Hall (HAHA)
Horseshoe Bend National Military Park (HOBE)
Hopewell Culture National Historical Park (HOCU)
Indiana Dunes National Park (INDU)
Isle Royale National Park (ISRO)
Jean Lafitte National Historical Park and Preserve (JELA)
Katmai National Park and Preserve (KATM)
Katahdin Woods and Waters National Monument (KAWW)
Kenilworth Park and Aquatic Gardens (KEAQ)
Kenai Fjords National Park (KEFJ)
Kennesaw Mountain National Battlefield Park (KEMO)
Klondike Gold Rush National Historical Park (KLGO)
Kobuk Valley National Park (KOVA)
Lake Clark National Park and Preserve (LACL)
Lincoln Boyhood National Memorial (LIBO)
Mammoth Cave National Park (MACA)
Manassas National Battlefield Park (MANA)
Mississippi National River and Recreation Areas (MISS)
Moores Creek National Battlefield (MOCR)
Morristown National Historical Park (MORR)
National Capital Parks-East (NACE)
Natchez Trace Parkway (NATR)
New River Gorge National Park and Preserve (NERI)
Niobrara National Scenic River (NIOB)
Ninety Six National Historic Site (NISI)
Noatak National Preserve (NOAT)
Ocmulgee Mounds National Historical Park (OCMU)
Oxon Cove Park and Oxon Hill Run (OXHI)
Padre Island National Seashore (PAIS)
Pipestone National Monument (PIPE)
Piscataway Park (PISC)
Prince William Forest Park (PRWI)
Redwood National Park (REDW)
Richmond National Battlefield Park (RICH)
Rock Creek Park (ROCR)
Rocky Mountain National Park (ROMO)
Saint Croix National Scenic Riverway (SACN)
Sagamore Hill National Historic Site (SAHI)
Santa Monica Mountains National Recreation Area (SAMO)
Shenandoah National Park (SHEN)
Shiloh National Military Park (SHIL)
Sitka National Historical Park (SITK)
Sleeping Bear Dunes National Lakeshore (SLBE)
Stones River National Battlefield (STRI)
Theodore Roosevelt Island National Memorial (THIS)
Theodore Roosevelt National Park (THRO)
Timucuan Ecological and Historic Preserve (TIMU)
Vicksburg National Military Park (VICK)
Voyageurs National Park (VOYA)
Wolf Trap National Park for the Performing Arts (WOTR)
Wrangell - St Elias National Park and Preserve (WRST)
Yellowstone National Park (YELL)
Yukon-Charley Rivers National Preserve (YUCH)
