Scientific Name
Euphagus carolinus
Scientific Name w/ Auth.
Euphagus carolinus (P. L. S. Müller, 1776)
Park
Acadia National Park (ACAD)
Sensitive
No
Park Accepted
Accepted
Record Status
Approved
Park Preferred Common Names
Rusty Blackbird
Park Synonyms
Taxonomic Hierarchy
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Subkingdom | Bilateria |
| Infrakingdom | Deuterostomia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Subphylum | Vertebrata |
| Infraphylum | Gnathostomata |
| Superclass | Tetrapoda |
| Class | Aves |
| Order | Passeriformes |
| Family | Icteridae |
| Genus | Euphagus |
| Species | Euphagus carolinus |
Occurrence
Present
Occurrence Notes
Present March through June and September through November in the MDI region (Witt 1997).
Nativeness
Native
Nativeness Notes
Native to Maine (Palmer 1949) and North America (Long 1981).
Abundance
Common
Abundance Notes
Common spring and fall migrant and rare in winter in the MDI region (Witt 1997).
Threatened Endangered Status
State Species of Concern statuses
Ozone Sensitive Status
NatureServe GRank
NatureServe SRank
Observations
2
References
Vouchers
0
External Links
0
Evidence counts shown include evidence for related synonyms.
Created By
G. Mittelhauser
Created Date
8/13/2002 12:00:00 AM
Last Modified By
G. Mittelhauser
Last Modified Date
8/13/2002 12:00:00 AM
Notes
Park Species Detail: Long (1987): Not known to summer on MDI.
Russell (1984?) common spring and fall migrant; rare in winter; maximum spring count of 350 in the Sieur de Monts Spring area on 11 April 1967 (D. Johnson); not known to breed on MDI, however, pairs have been seen in early June
Favour (1970): Observed on 20 December 1958 during the MDI CBC at an Otter Creek feeding station.
Bond (1969) may occasionally summer on MDI; often seen in spring and early fall.
Bond (1949): one or two Rusty Blackbirds remained for a few days near the southern end of MDI (Manset & McKinley) in late May 1946.
Bond (19??) fairly common transient; has been noted on MDI in early June.
Sullivan (1937) Uncommon transient; specimen taken in spring at Bar Harbor by Filliettaz; flock of about 1,000 seen by A. Stupka on 10 November 1934 (no location given); other observations noted (none within park., Park Species Data Source: Witt (1997); Russell (1984?)
Legacy NPSpecies information may no longer be applicable, please remove if it is not applicable.
In legacy NPSpecies Residency was Unknown with comment: Breeds in Hancock County but no breeding records on MDI to date (Witt 1997). Adamus (1983) breeding in northern, downeast, and western Maine.
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Alagnak Wild River (ALAG)
Anacostia Park (ANAC)
Apostle Islands National Lakeshore (APIS)
Appalachian National Scenic Trail (APPA)
Assateague Island National Seashore (ASIS)
Badlands National Park (BADL)
Baltimore-Washington National Parkway (BAWA)
Bering Land Bridge National Preserve (BELA)
Big Bend National Park (BIBE)
Big Cypress National Preserve (BICY)
Biscayne National Park (BISC)
Big Thicket National Preserve (BITH)
Blue Ridge Parkway (BLRI)
Cabrillo National Monument (CABR)
Cape Cod National Seashore (CACO)
Cape Hatteras National Seashore (CAHA)
Cape Krusenstern National Monument (CAKR)
Canaveral National Seashore (CANA)
Carlsbad Caverns National Park (CAVE)
Chattahoochee River National Recreation Area (CHAT)
Chickamauga and Chattanooga National Military Park (CHCH)
Channel Islands National Park (CHIS)
Chesapeake and Ohio Canal National Historical Park (CHOH)
Colonial National Historical Park (COLO)
Gettysburg National Military Park (GETT)
Kobuk Valley National Park (KOVA)
Fort Donelson National Battlefield (FODO)
Jean Lafitte National Historical Park and Preserve (JELA)
Death Valley National Park (DEVA)
Cuyahoga Valley National Park (CUVA)
Fredericksburg and Spotsylvania County Battlefields Memorial National Military Park (FRSP)
Gates of the Arctic National Park and Preserve (GAAR)
Grand Portage National Monument (GRPO)
Horseshoe Bend National Military Park (HOBE)
Greenbelt Park (GREE)
George Washington Memorial Parkway (GWMP)
Glacier Bay National Park and Preserve (GLBA)
Fort Caroline National Memorial (FOCA)
Lake Clark National Park and Preserve (LACL)
Denali National Park and Preserve (DENA)
Kenilworth Park and Aquatic Gardens (KEAQ)
Kennesaw Mountain National Battlefield Park (KEMO)
Effigy Mounds National Monument (EFMO)
Great Smoky Mountains National Park (GRSM)
Fire Island National Seashore (FIIS)
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George Washington Carver National Monument (GWCA)
Lincoln Boyhood National Memorial (LIBO)
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Harmony Hall (HAHA)
Cumberland Island National Seashore (CUIS)
Kenai Fjords National Park (KEFJ)
Fort Sumter National Historical Park (FOSU)
Congaree National Park (CONG)
Gateway National Recreation Area (GATE)
Grand Canyon National Park (GRCA)
Hopewell Culture National Historical Park (HOCU)
Everglades National Park (EVER)
Delaware Water Gap National Recreation Area (DEWA)
Katmai National Park and Preserve (KATM)
Isle Royale National Park (ISRO)
Grant-Kohrs Ranch National Historic Site (GRKO)
Gulf Islands National Seashore (GUIS)
First State National Historical Park (FRST)
Katahdin Woods and Waters National Monument (KAWW)
Voyageurs National Park (VOYA)
Rocky Mountain National Park (ROMO)
Pipestone National Monument (PIPE)
Noatak National Preserve (NOAT)
Mississippi National River and Recreation Areas (MISS)
Piscataway Park (PISC)
Theodore Roosevelt Island National Memorial (THIS)
Sagamore Hill National Historic Site (SAHI)
Shenandoah National Park (SHEN)
Padre Island National Seashore (PAIS)
Redwood National Park (REDW)
Stones River National Battlefield (STRI)
Theodore Roosevelt National Park (THRO)
Moores Creek National Battlefield (MOCR)
Wrangell - St Elias National Park and Preserve (WRST)
Saint Croix National Scenic Riverway (SACN)
New River Gorge National Park and Preserve (NERI)
Sitka National Historical Park (SITK)
Morristown National Historical Park (MORR)
National Capital Parks-East (NACE)
Wolf Trap National Park for the Performing Arts (WOTR)
Shiloh National Military Park (SHIL)
Ocmulgee Mounds National Historical Park (OCMU)
Yukon-Charley Rivers National Preserve (YUCH)
Mammoth Cave National Park (MACA)
Manassas National Battlefield Park (MANA)
Richmond National Battlefield Park (RICH)
Prince William Forest Park (PRWI)
Timucuan Ecological and Historic Preserve (TIMU)
Natchez Trace Parkway (NATR)
Sleeping Bear Dunes National Lakeshore (SLBE)
Oxon Cove Park and Oxon Hill Run (OXHI)
Santa Monica Mountains National Recreation Area (SAMO)
Niobrara National Scenic River (NIOB)
Rock Creek Park (ROCR)
Ninety Six National Historic Site (NISI)
Vicksburg National Military Park (VICK)
Yellowstone National Park (YELL)
Anacostia Park (ANAC)
Apostle Islands National Lakeshore (APIS)
Appalachian National Scenic Trail (APPA)
Assateague Island National Seashore (ASIS)
Badlands National Park (BADL)
Baltimore-Washington National Parkway (BAWA)
Bering Land Bridge National Preserve (BELA)
Big Bend National Park (BIBE)
Big Cypress National Preserve (BICY)
Biscayne National Park (BISC)
Big Thicket National Preserve (BITH)
Blue Ridge Parkway (BLRI)
Cabrillo National Monument (CABR)
Cape Cod National Seashore (CACO)
Cape Hatteras National Seashore (CAHA)
Cape Krusenstern National Monument (CAKR)
Canaveral National Seashore (CANA)
Carlsbad Caverns National Park (CAVE)
Chattahoochee River National Recreation Area (CHAT)
Chickamauga and Chattanooga National Military Park (CHCH)
Channel Islands National Park (CHIS)
Chesapeake and Ohio Canal National Historical Park (CHOH)
Colonial National Historical Park (COLO)
Gettysburg National Military Park (GETT)
Kobuk Valley National Park (KOVA)
Fort Donelson National Battlefield (FODO)
Jean Lafitte National Historical Park and Preserve (JELA)
Death Valley National Park (DEVA)
Cuyahoga Valley National Park (CUVA)
Fredericksburg and Spotsylvania County Battlefields Memorial National Military Park (FRSP)
Gates of the Arctic National Park and Preserve (GAAR)
Grand Portage National Monument (GRPO)
Horseshoe Bend National Military Park (HOBE)
Greenbelt Park (GREE)
George Washington Memorial Parkway (GWMP)
Glacier Bay National Park and Preserve (GLBA)
Fort Caroline National Memorial (FOCA)
Lake Clark National Park and Preserve (LACL)
Denali National Park and Preserve (DENA)
Kenilworth Park and Aquatic Gardens (KEAQ)
Kennesaw Mountain National Battlefield Park (KEMO)
Effigy Mounds National Monument (EFMO)
Great Smoky Mountains National Park (GRSM)
Fire Island National Seashore (FIIS)
Indiana Dunes National Park (INDU)
Glacier National Park (GLAC)
Friendship Hill National Historic Site (FRHI)
Klondike Gold Rush National Historical Park (KLGO)
Fort Necessity National Battlefield (FONE)
George Washington Carver National Monument (GWCA)
Lincoln Boyhood National Memorial (LIBO)
Great Falls Park (GRFA)
Harmony Hall (HAHA)
Cumberland Island National Seashore (CUIS)
Kenai Fjords National Park (KEFJ)
Fort Sumter National Historical Park (FOSU)
Congaree National Park (CONG)
Gateway National Recreation Area (GATE)
Grand Canyon National Park (GRCA)
Hopewell Culture National Historical Park (HOCU)
Everglades National Park (EVER)
Delaware Water Gap National Recreation Area (DEWA)
Katmai National Park and Preserve (KATM)
Isle Royale National Park (ISRO)
Grant-Kohrs Ranch National Historic Site (GRKO)
Gulf Islands National Seashore (GUIS)
First State National Historical Park (FRST)
Katahdin Woods and Waters National Monument (KAWW)
Voyageurs National Park (VOYA)
Rocky Mountain National Park (ROMO)
Pipestone National Monument (PIPE)
Noatak National Preserve (NOAT)
Mississippi National River and Recreation Areas (MISS)
Piscataway Park (PISC)
Theodore Roosevelt Island National Memorial (THIS)
Sagamore Hill National Historic Site (SAHI)
Shenandoah National Park (SHEN)
Padre Island National Seashore (PAIS)
Redwood National Park (REDW)
Stones River National Battlefield (STRI)
Theodore Roosevelt National Park (THRO)
Moores Creek National Battlefield (MOCR)
Wrangell - St Elias National Park and Preserve (WRST)
Saint Croix National Scenic Riverway (SACN)
New River Gorge National Park and Preserve (NERI)
Sitka National Historical Park (SITK)
Morristown National Historical Park (MORR)
National Capital Parks-East (NACE)
Wolf Trap National Park for the Performing Arts (WOTR)
Shiloh National Military Park (SHIL)
Ocmulgee Mounds National Historical Park (OCMU)
Yukon-Charley Rivers National Preserve (YUCH)
Mammoth Cave National Park (MACA)
Manassas National Battlefield Park (MANA)
Richmond National Battlefield Park (RICH)
Prince William Forest Park (PRWI)
Timucuan Ecological and Historic Preserve (TIMU)
Natchez Trace Parkway (NATR)
Sleeping Bear Dunes National Lakeshore (SLBE)
Oxon Cove Park and Oxon Hill Run (OXHI)
Santa Monica Mountains National Recreation Area (SAMO)
Niobrara National Scenic River (NIOB)
Rock Creek Park (ROCR)
Ninety Six National Historic Site (NISI)
Vicksburg National Military Park (VICK)
Yellowstone National Park (YELL)
