NPSpecies

Information on Species in National Parks

NPSpecies-1.9.3.24963-20240824-030002

National Park Service
U.S. Department of the Interior

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Scientific Name
Holcus lanatus
Scientific Name w/ Auth.
Holcus lanatus L.
Park
Obed Wild and Scenic River (OBRI)
Sensitive
No
Park Accepted
Accepted
Record Status
Approved
Park Preferred Common Names
Park Synonyms
Taxonomic Hierarchy
KingdomPlantae
SubkingdomViridiplantae
Infrakingdom Streptophyta
Superdivision Embryophyta
DivisionTracheophyta
SubdivisionSpermatophytina
ClassMagnoliopsida
SuperorderLilianae
OrderPoales
FamilyPoaceae
GenusHolcus
SpeciesHolcus lanatus
Occurrence
Present
Occurrence Notes
Data Source: NatureServe. 2007. Vascular Plant Inventory of Obed Wild and Scenic River. Draft Report Submitted to Appalachian Highlands I&M Network, NPS.
Nativeness
Non-native
Nativeness Notes
Data Source: NatureServe. 2007. Vascular Plant Inventory of Obed Wild and Scenic River. Draft Report Submitted to NPS, Appalachian Highlands I&M Network. Legacy NPSpecies information may no longer be applicable, please remove if it is not applicable. In legacy NPSpecies Cultivation value was Not cultivated with comment: Data Source: NatureServe. 2007. Vascular Plant Inventory of Obed Wild and Scenic River. Draft Report Submitted to NPS, Appalachian Highlands I&M Network. In legacy NPSpecies Weedy value was Yes In legacy NPSpecies Pest value was Yes with comment: TN EPPC RANK = UNRANKED; NatureServe I Rank = High/Medium. Widespread in the U.S. Holcus lanatus is present in every state (including AK and HI), except WY, SD, NE, MN, and FL. Apparently, it causes more negative impacts in the western U.S. but more information is needed. Holcus lanatus forms dense swards that reduce native species richness and eliminate native grasses and forbs. Allelopathic activity is suspected. Holcus lanatus has become a major problem on western Oregon and Washington grassland preserves. Elimination of the plant is difficult due to its perennial nature, its ability to regenerate from decumbent tillers even when cut to only 2 cm above the ground surface, and it enormous seed bank. More information is needed, especially about trends in distribution and abundance, and management difficulty (NatureServe 2007). Could be a future problem in grasslands and open forest canopy situatioins at OBRI (RE 2007).
Abundance
Unknown
Abundance Notes
Data Source: NatureServe. 2007. Vascular Plant Inventory of Obed Wild and Scenic River. Draft Report Submitted to NPS, Appalachian Highlands I&M Network.
Management Tags
  • Management Priority
Threatened Endangered Status
State Species of Concern statuses
Ozone Sensitive Status
NatureServe GRank
NatureServe SRank
Observations
0
References
2
Vouchers
1
External Links
0
Evidence counts shown include evidence for related synonyms.
Created By
sjd-MACA; sac - I & M Office
Created Date
10/5/2000 12:00:00 AM
Last Modified By
Robert Emmott
Last Modified Date
11/7/2007 12:00:00 AM
Notes
Park Species Detail: BONAP Author = L.; Reference = TN10/11, Park Species Data Source: Schmalzer, P.A. and H.R. DeSelm, 1982; BONAP County Database
Other Parks
Allegheny Portage Railroad National Historic Site (ALPO)
Appalachian National Scenic Trail (APPA)
Assateague Island National Seashore (ASIS)
Big South Fork National River and Recreation Area (BISO)
Blue Ridge Parkway (BLRI)
Bluestone National Scenic River (BLUE)
Boston Harbor Islands National Recreation Area (BOHA)
Buffalo National River (BUFF)
Cape Cod National Seashore (CACO)
Cape Hatteras National Seashore (CAHA)
Catoctin Mountain Park (CATO)
Colonial National Historical Park (COLO)
Crater Lake National Park (CRLA)
Cuyahoga Valley National Park (CUVA)
Delaware Water Gap National Recreation Area (DEWA)
Ebey's Landing National Historical Reserve (EBLA)
El Morro National Monument (ELMO)
Fire Island National Seashore (FIIS)
Fort Donelson National Battlefield (FODO)
Fort Necessity National Battlefield (FONE)
Fort Point National Historic Site (FOPO)
Fort Vancouver National Historic Site (FOVA)
Friendship Hill National Historic Site (FRHI)
First State National Historical Park (FRST)
Gauley River National Recreation Area (GARI)
Gateway National Recreation Area (GATE)
Gettysburg National Military Park (GETT)
Golden Gate National Recreation Area (GOGA)
Great Smoky Mountains National Park (GRSM)
Guilford Courthouse National Military Park (GUCO)
Haleakala National Park (HALE)
Hawaii Volcanoes National Park (HAVO)
Hopewell Furnace National Historic Site (HOFU)
Indiana Dunes National Park (INDU)
Johnstown Flood National Memorial (JOFL)
Kalaupapa National Historical Park (KALA)
Kennesaw Mountain National Battlefield Park (KEMO)
Lassen Volcanic National Park (LAVO)
Lewis and Clark National Historical Park (LEWI)
Little River Canyon National Preserve (LIRI)
Mammoth Cave National Park (MACA)
Manassas National Battlefield Park (MANA)
Minute Man National Historical Park (MIMA)
Mount Rainier National Park (MORA)
Muir Woods National Monument (MUWO)
Natchez Trace Parkway (NATR)
New River Gorge National Park and Preserve (NERI)
North Cascades National Park (NOCA)
Olympic National Park (OLYM)
Oregon Caves National Monument (ORCA)
Point Reyes National Seashore (PORE)
Presidio of San Francisco (PRSF)
Prince William Forest Park (PRWI)
Redwood National Park (REDW)
Richmond National Battlefield Park (RICH)
Rock Creek Park (ROCR)
Saugus Iron Works National Historic Site (SAIR)
San Juan Island National Historical Park (SAJH)
Saratoga National Historical Park (SARA)
Sequoia and Kings Canyon National Parks (SEKI)
Shenandoah National Park (SHEN)
Shiloh National Military Park (SHIL)
Tallgrass Prairie National Preserve (TAPR)
Upper Delaware Scenic and Recreational River (UPDE)
Valley Forge National Historical Park (VAFO)
Whiskeytown National Recreation Area (WHIS)
Wilson's Creek National Battlefield (WICR)
Yosemite National Park (YOSE)
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