Scientific Name
Passerina cyanea
Scientific Name w/ Auth.
Passerina cyanea (Linnaeus, 1766)
Park
Acadia National Park (ACAD)
Sensitive
No
Park Accepted
Accepted
Record Status
Approved
Park Preferred Common Names
Indigo Bunting
Park Synonyms
Taxonomic Hierarchy
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Subkingdom | Bilateria |
| Infrakingdom | Deuterostomia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Subphylum | Vertebrata |
| Infraphylum | Gnathostomata |
| Superclass | Tetrapoda |
| Class | Aves |
| Order | Passeriformes |
| Family | Cardinalidae |
| Genus | Passerina |
| Species | Passerina cyanea |
Occurrence
Present
Occurrence Notes
Russell (1984?) Observed at the intersection of the Park Loop Road and the Eagle Lake Road in both 1971 and 1972.
Nativeness
Native
Nativeness Notes
Native to Maine (Palmer 1949) and North America (Long 1981).
Abundance
Rare
Abundance Notes
Witt (1997) occasional spring through fall; regular fall migrant.
Threatened Endangered Status
State Species of Concern statuses
Ozone Sensitive Status
NatureServe GRank
NatureServe SRank
Observations
1
References
Vouchers
0
External Links
0
Evidence counts shown include evidence for related synonyms.
Created By
G. Mittelhauser
Created Date
4/8/2003 12:00:00 AM
Last Modified By
G. Mittelhauser
Last Modified Date
4/8/2003 12:00:00 AM
Notes
Park Species Detail: Checklist information (abundance) updated 4/8/03 by professional judgement of Bruce Connery, ACAD wildlife biologist.
Witt (1997) and Long (1987) report this species in areas adjacent to the park.
Sharp (1997) Recorded during the Breeding Bird Survey conducted June 1996; not sure if species was observed within park boundaries.
Long (1987): seldom observed during summer.
Russell (1984?) rare spring migrant and breeder; rare fall migrant; the species breeds sparingly, a nest has been found in Somesville and 2 singing males have frequented the burned lands southwest of Bar Harbor; the intersection of the park loop road and the Eagle Lake Road (route 233) has been in the singing territory of one male during 1971-72.
Bond (1969) increased as a summer resident on MDI.
Long (1953) formerly considered a rare summer visitant on MDI (Bond); now abundant along the brushy roadsides in the Emery District; a male and female were observed near Long Pond during June 1952 (R. Long).
Long (1951) 2 singing males were observed at Hulls Cove on 4 July 1950.
Palmer (1949) Earliest record is 6 May 1936 at Bar Harbor (Mrs. E.A. Anthony); late date is a female or immature trapped and banded at Great Head in 1939 (see observation); also a male banded on 29 October 1938 and present until 4 November 1938 (Mrs. E.A. Anthony). "It is interesting to note that in over 20 summers in the field, Bond himself did not see this bird until after 1941."
Bond (1949): Bond observed this species twice near Bar Harbor.
Bond (19??) rare (or possibly occasional) summer resident; nests near Ellsworth on the mainland.
Tyson and Bond (1941): probably nests occasionally on MDI; apparently nested in Bliss Field near Bar Harbor in 1935.
Sullivan (1937) very rare summer visitor; 2 seen in July 1920 by Tyson (Pellew); mounted specimen taken about 40 years ago in Filliettaz collection; and one banded at Great Head in 1930 (no dates given) by Mrs. J.F. Anthony.
Anthony (1933): 1 banded at Great Head between 12 August 1929 and 26 June 1933.
Allen (1899): not common on MDI between 1880 and 1899., Park Species Data Source: Russell (1984?); Sullivan (1937); Anthony (1933)
Legacy NPSpecies information may no longer be applicable, please remove if it is not applicable.
In legacy NPSpecies Residency was Unknown with comment: Long (1987) no nests discovered, but adults observed feeding fledgling at Somesville. Adamus (1983) breeding in southern half of Maine including MDI and the ANP region.
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Cape Hatteras National Seashore (CAHA)
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Cumberland Gap National Historical Park (CUGA)
Chickasaw National Recreation Area (CHIC)
Delaware Water Gap National Recreation Area (DEWA)
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Cumberland Island National Seashore (CUIS)
Cowpens National Battlefield (COWP)
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Fort Caroline National Memorial (FOCA)
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Fort Davis National Historic Site (FODA)
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Devils Tower National Monument (DETO)
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Catoctin Mountain Park (CATO)
Everglades National Park (EVER)
Coronado National Memorial (CORO)
Channel Islands National Park (CHIS)
Dry Tortugas National Park (DRTO)
Eleanor Roosevelt National Historic Site (ELRO)
Congaree National Park (CONG)
Eisenhower National Historic Site (EISE)
Fort Larned National Historic Site (FOLS)
Chaco Culture National Historical Park (CHCU)
Chattahoochee River National Recreation Area (CHAT)
Fort Circle Parks (FOCI)
Fort Frederica National Monument (FOFR)
Fort Pulaski National Monument (FOPU)
Manassas National Battlefield Park (MANA)
Mississippi National River and Recreation Areas (MISS)
Organ Pipe Cactus National Monument (ORPI)
Hot Springs National Park (HOSP)
Great Falls Park (GRFA)
George Washington Memorial Parkway (GWMP)
Olympic National Park (OLYM)
New River Gorge National Park and Preserve (NERI)
Lake Mead National Recreation Area (LAKE)
Knife River Indian Villages National Historic Site (KNRI)
Martin Van Buren National Historic Site (MAVA)
Homestead National Historical Park (HOME)
Lake Meredith National Recreation Area (LAMR)
Indiana Dunes National Park (INDU)
Grand Canyon National Park (GRCA)
Guilford Courthouse National Military Park (GUCO)
Harpers Ferry National Historical Park (HAFE)
Gateway National Recreation Area (GATE)
Grand Portage National Monument (GRPO)
Natchez Trace Parkway (NATR)
Kings Mountain National Military Park (KIMO)
Hopewell Culture National Historical Park (HOCU)
Isle Royale National Park (ISRO)
Friendship Hill National Historic Site (FRHI)
Home of Franklin D. Roosevelt National Historic Site (HOFR)
Fort Washington Park (FOWA)
Golden Gate National Recreation Area (GOGA)
Lincoln Boyhood National Memorial (LIBO)
Montezuma Castle National Monument (MOCA)
George Washington Carver National Monument (GWCA)
Ocmulgee Mounds National Historical Park (OCMU)
Harmony Hall (HAHA)
North Cascades National Park (NOCA)
Fort Sumter National Historical Park (FOSU)
Ninety Six National Historic Site (NISI)
Gauley River National Recreation Area (GARI)
Kenilworth Park and Aquatic Gardens (KEAQ)
Oxon Run National Parkway (OXRU)
Hopewell Furnace National Historic Site (HOFU)
Kennesaw Mountain National Battlefield Park (KEMO)
Gila Cliff Dwellings National Monument (GICL)
Oxon Cove Park and Oxon Hill Run (OXHI)
Great Smoky Mountains National Park (GRSM)
Monocacy National Battlefield (MONO)
Horseshoe Bend National Military Park (HOBE)
Mammoth Cave National Park (MACA)
Hubbell Trading Post National Historic Site (HUTR)
Niobrara National Scenic River (NIOB)
Jewel Cave National Monument (JECA)
Great Basin National Park (GRBA)
Great Sand Dunes National Park and Preserve (GRSA)
Fort Union Trading Post National Historic Site (FOUS)
Guadalupe Mountains National Park (GUMO)
Glen Canyon National Recreation Area (GLCA)
George Washington Birthplace National Monument (GEWA)
Ozark National Scenic Riverways (OZAR)
Gettysburg National Military Park (GETT)
Johnstown Flood National Memorial (JOFL)
Hovenweep National Monument (HOVE)
Fredericksburg and Spotsylvania County Battlefields Memorial National Military Park (FRSP)
National Capital Parks-East (NACE)
Glacier National Park (GLAC)
Obed Wild and Scenic River (OBRI)
Greenbelt Park (GREE)
Mesa Verde National Park (MEVE)
Herbert Hoover National Historic Site (HEHO)
Missouri National Recreational River (MNRR)
Marsh-Billings-Rockefeller National Historical Park (MABI)
Gulf Islands National Seashore (GUIS)
Little River Canyon National Preserve (LIRI)
Jean Lafitte National Historical Park and Preserve (JELA)
Joshua Tree National Park (JOTR)
Minute Man National Historical Park (MIMA)
Moores Creek National Battlefield (MOCR)
First State National Historical Park (FRST)
Katahdin Woods and Waters National Monument (KAWW)
Prince William Forest Park (PRWI)
Yosemite National Park (YOSE)
Timucuan Ecological and Historic Preserve (TIMU)
Russell Cave National Monument (RUCA)
Richmond National Battlefield Park (RICH)
Sleeping Bear Dunes National Lakeshore (SLBE)
Vanderbilt Mansion National Historic Site (VAMA)
San Antonio Missions National Historical Park (SAAN)
Petersburg National Battlefield (PETE)
Scotts Bluff National Monument (SCBL)
Palo Alto Battlefield National Historical Park (PAAL)
Tumacacori National Historical Park (TUMA)
Stones River National Battlefield (STRI)
Thomas Stone National Historic Site (THST)
Piscataway Park (PISC)
Pea Ridge National Military Park (PERI)
Vicksburg National Military Park (VICK)
Valley Forge National Historical Park (VAFO)
Tallgrass Prairie National Preserve (TAPR)
Virgin Islands National Park (VIIS)
White House (WHHO)
Tonto National Monument (TONT)
Wilson's Creek National Battlefield (WICR)
Shiloh National Military Park (SHIL)
Saguaro National Park (SAGU)
Saint-Gaudens National Historical Park (SAGA)
Wolf Trap National Park for the Performing Arts (WOTR)
Pictured Rocks National Lakeshore (PIRO)
Shenandoah National Park (SHEN)
Zion National Park (ZION)
Petrified Forest National Park (PEFO)
Suitland Parkway (SUIT)
Point Reyes National Seashore (PORE)
Rock Creek Park (ROCR)
Upper Delaware Scenic and Recreational River (UPDE)
Pipestone National Monument (PIPE)
Theodore Roosevelt Island National Memorial (THIS)
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Sagamore Hill National Historic Site (SAHI)
Saint Croix National Scenic Riverway (SACN)
Tuzigoot National Monument (TUZI)
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Voyageurs National Park (VOYA)
Wind Cave National Park (WICA)
Theodore Roosevelt National Park (THRO)
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Amistad National Recreation Area (AMIS)
Anacostia Park (ANAC)
Arches National Park (ARCH)
Assateague Island National Seashore (ASIS)
Bandelier National Monument (BAND)
Big Bend National Park (BIBE)
Apostle Islands National Lakeshore (APIS)
Badlands National Park (BADL)
Antietam National Battlefield (ANTI)
Arkansas Post National Memorial (ARPO)
Appomattox Court House National Historical Park (APCO)
Baltimore-Washington National Parkway (BAWA)
Booker T. Washington National Monument (BOWA)
Cabrillo National Monument (CABR)
Big South Fork National River and Recreation Area (BISO)
Canyonlands National Park (CANY)
Bighorn Canyon National Recreation Area (BICA)
Big Thicket National Preserve (BITH)
Bryce Canyon National Park (BRCA)
Black Canyon of the Gunnison National Park (BLCA)
Blue Ridge Parkway (BLRI)
Cape Lookout National Seashore (CALO)
Canyon De Chelly National Monument (CACH)
Canaveral National Seashore (CANA)
Biscayne National Park (BISC)
Big Cypress National Preserve (BICY)
Buffalo National River (BUFF)
Boston Harbor Islands National Recreation Area (BOHA)
Cape Cod National Seashore (CACO)
Cape Hatteras National Seashore (CAHA)
Capitol Reef National Park (CARE)
Bluestone National Scenic River (BLUE)
Colonial National Historical Park (COLO)
Chickamauga and Chattanooga National Military Park (CHCH)
Curecanti National Recreation Area (CURE)
Dinosaur National Monument (DINO)
Cuyahoga Valley National Park (CUVA)
Cumberland Gap National Historical Park (CUGA)
Chickasaw National Recreation Area (CHIC)
Delaware Water Gap National Recreation Area (DEWA)
Fort Donelson National Battlefield (FODO)
Cumberland Island National Seashore (CUIS)
Cowpens National Battlefield (COWP)
Effigy Mounds National Monument (EFMO)
Death Valley National Park (DEVA)
Fort Caroline National Memorial (FOCA)
El Malpais National Monument (ELMA)
Carlsbad Caverns National Park (CAVE)
Fort Matanzas National Monument (FOMA)
Fort Bowie National Historic Site (FOBO)
Chesapeake and Ohio Canal National Historical Park (CHOH)
Fort Davis National Historic Site (FODA)
Fort Necessity National Battlefield (FONE)
Carl Sandburg Home National Historic Site (CARL)
Devils Tower National Monument (DETO)
Fire Island National Seashore (FIIS)
Catoctin Mountain Park (CATO)
Everglades National Park (EVER)
Coronado National Memorial (CORO)
Channel Islands National Park (CHIS)
Dry Tortugas National Park (DRTO)
Eleanor Roosevelt National Historic Site (ELRO)
Congaree National Park (CONG)
Eisenhower National Historic Site (EISE)
Fort Larned National Historic Site (FOLS)
Chaco Culture National Historical Park (CHCU)
Chattahoochee River National Recreation Area (CHAT)
Fort Circle Parks (FOCI)
Fort Frederica National Monument (FOFR)
Fort Pulaski National Monument (FOPU)
Manassas National Battlefield Park (MANA)
Mississippi National River and Recreation Areas (MISS)
Organ Pipe Cactus National Monument (ORPI)
Hot Springs National Park (HOSP)
Great Falls Park (GRFA)
George Washington Memorial Parkway (GWMP)
Olympic National Park (OLYM)
New River Gorge National Park and Preserve (NERI)
Lake Mead National Recreation Area (LAKE)
Knife River Indian Villages National Historic Site (KNRI)
Martin Van Buren National Historic Site (MAVA)
Homestead National Historical Park (HOME)
Lake Meredith National Recreation Area (LAMR)
Indiana Dunes National Park (INDU)
Grand Canyon National Park (GRCA)
Guilford Courthouse National Military Park (GUCO)
Harpers Ferry National Historical Park (HAFE)
Gateway National Recreation Area (GATE)
Grand Portage National Monument (GRPO)
Natchez Trace Parkway (NATR)
Kings Mountain National Military Park (KIMO)
Hopewell Culture National Historical Park (HOCU)
Isle Royale National Park (ISRO)
Friendship Hill National Historic Site (FRHI)
Home of Franklin D. Roosevelt National Historic Site (HOFR)
Fort Washington Park (FOWA)
Golden Gate National Recreation Area (GOGA)
Lincoln Boyhood National Memorial (LIBO)
Montezuma Castle National Monument (MOCA)
George Washington Carver National Monument (GWCA)
Ocmulgee Mounds National Historical Park (OCMU)
Harmony Hall (HAHA)
North Cascades National Park (NOCA)
Fort Sumter National Historical Park (FOSU)
Ninety Six National Historic Site (NISI)
Gauley River National Recreation Area (GARI)
Kenilworth Park and Aquatic Gardens (KEAQ)
Oxon Run National Parkway (OXRU)
Hopewell Furnace National Historic Site (HOFU)
Kennesaw Mountain National Battlefield Park (KEMO)
Gila Cliff Dwellings National Monument (GICL)
Oxon Cove Park and Oxon Hill Run (OXHI)
Great Smoky Mountains National Park (GRSM)
Monocacy National Battlefield (MONO)
Horseshoe Bend National Military Park (HOBE)
Mammoth Cave National Park (MACA)
Hubbell Trading Post National Historic Site (HUTR)
Niobrara National Scenic River (NIOB)
Jewel Cave National Monument (JECA)
Great Basin National Park (GRBA)
Great Sand Dunes National Park and Preserve (GRSA)
Fort Union Trading Post National Historic Site (FOUS)
Guadalupe Mountains National Park (GUMO)
Glen Canyon National Recreation Area (GLCA)
George Washington Birthplace National Monument (GEWA)
Ozark National Scenic Riverways (OZAR)
Gettysburg National Military Park (GETT)
Johnstown Flood National Memorial (JOFL)
Hovenweep National Monument (HOVE)
Fredericksburg and Spotsylvania County Battlefields Memorial National Military Park (FRSP)
National Capital Parks-East (NACE)
Glacier National Park (GLAC)
Obed Wild and Scenic River (OBRI)
Greenbelt Park (GREE)
Mesa Verde National Park (MEVE)
Herbert Hoover National Historic Site (HEHO)
Missouri National Recreational River (MNRR)
Marsh-Billings-Rockefeller National Historical Park (MABI)
Gulf Islands National Seashore (GUIS)
Little River Canyon National Preserve (LIRI)
Jean Lafitte National Historical Park and Preserve (JELA)
Joshua Tree National Park (JOTR)
Minute Man National Historical Park (MIMA)
Moores Creek National Battlefield (MOCR)
First State National Historical Park (FRST)
Katahdin Woods and Waters National Monument (KAWW)
Prince William Forest Park (PRWI)
Yosemite National Park (YOSE)
Timucuan Ecological and Historic Preserve (TIMU)
Russell Cave National Monument (RUCA)
Richmond National Battlefield Park (RICH)
Sleeping Bear Dunes National Lakeshore (SLBE)
Vanderbilt Mansion National Historic Site (VAMA)
San Antonio Missions National Historical Park (SAAN)
Petersburg National Battlefield (PETE)
Scotts Bluff National Monument (SCBL)
Palo Alto Battlefield National Historical Park (PAAL)
Tumacacori National Historical Park (TUMA)
Stones River National Battlefield (STRI)
Thomas Stone National Historic Site (THST)
Piscataway Park (PISC)
Pea Ridge National Military Park (PERI)
Vicksburg National Military Park (VICK)
Valley Forge National Historical Park (VAFO)
Tallgrass Prairie National Preserve (TAPR)
Virgin Islands National Park (VIIS)
White House (WHHO)
Tonto National Monument (TONT)
Wilson's Creek National Battlefield (WICR)
Shiloh National Military Park (SHIL)
Saguaro National Park (SAGU)
Saint-Gaudens National Historical Park (SAGA)
Wolf Trap National Park for the Performing Arts (WOTR)
Pictured Rocks National Lakeshore (PIRO)
Shenandoah National Park (SHEN)
Zion National Park (ZION)
Petrified Forest National Park (PEFO)
Suitland Parkway (SUIT)
Point Reyes National Seashore (PORE)
Rock Creek Park (ROCR)
Upper Delaware Scenic and Recreational River (UPDE)
Pipestone National Monument (PIPE)
Theodore Roosevelt Island National Memorial (THIS)
Santa Monica Mountains National Recreation Area (SAMO)
Sagamore Hill National Historic Site (SAHI)
Saint Croix National Scenic Riverway (SACN)
Tuzigoot National Monument (TUZI)
Padre Island National Seashore (PAIS)
Salinas Pueblo Missions National Monument (SAPU)
White Sands National Park (WHSA)
Voyageurs National Park (VOYA)
Wind Cave National Park (WICA)
Theodore Roosevelt National Park (THRO)
