NPSpecies

Information on Species in National Parks

NPSpecies-1.9.3.24963-20240824-030002

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Scientific Name
Eremophila alpestris
Scientific Name w/ Auth.
Eremophila alpestris (Linnaeus, 1758)
Park
Acadia National Park (ACAD)
Sensitive
No
Park Accepted
Accepted
Record Status
Approved
Park Preferred Common Names
Horned Lark, Northern Horned Lark
Park Synonyms
Taxonomic Hierarchy
KingdomAnimalia
SubkingdomBilateria
Infrakingdom Deuterostomia
PhylumChordata
SubphylumVertebrata
Infraphylum Gnathostomata
SuperclassTetrapoda
ClassAves
OrderPasseriformes
FamilyAlaudidae
GenusEremophila
SpeciesEremophila alpestris
Occurrence
Present
Occurrence Notes
Present March - April and October - December (Witt 1997).
Nativeness
Native
Nativeness Notes
Native to Maine (Palmer 1949) and North America (Long 1981).
Abundance
Uncommon
Abundance Notes
Uncommon spring migrant, common fall migrant, rare in winter (Witt 1997).
Seasonality Tags
  • Migratory
    Witt (1997) spring and fall migrant, rare in winter. Adamus (1983) breeding in a few localities in Maine. Sibley (2000) Year-round throughout Maine.
Threatened Endangered Status
State Species of Concern statuses
Ozone Sensitive Status
NatureServe GRank
NatureServe SRank
Observations
2
References
8
Vouchers
0
External Links
0
Evidence counts shown include evidence for related synonyms.
Created By
G. Mittelhauser
Created Date
8/13/2002 12:00:00 AM
Last Modified By
G. Mittelhauser
Last Modified Date
8/13/2002 12:00:00 AM
Notes
Park Species Detail: Russell (1984?) common spring and fall migrant; accidental in winter. Spring maximum of 115 near Bass Harbor on 29 March 1963 (P. Douglas), also 3 near the Trenton Bridge on 22 April 1972 (W. Russell et al.). Most frequently found on the outer islands and on the rocky tops of mountains. Bond (19??) not common transient and winter resident; nests in the interior of Maine. Tyson and Bond (1941): Seen in the park on MDI (see observation) also at Bar Harbor on November 11, 1932. Sullivan (1937): Uncommon fall and winter visitor; seen in Bar Harbor on 12 November 1936; one seen on Dike Peak on 9 October 1934; seen at Bar Harbor on 11 November 1937. Eliot (1931): observed on MDI by Mr. And Mrs. C.R. Robbins on 21 September 1916., Park Species Data Source: Witt (1997); Tyson and Bond (1941)
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Abraham Lincoln Birthplace National Historical Park (ABLI)
Agate Fossil Beds National Monument (AGFO)
Amistad National Recreation Area (AMIS)
Anacostia Park (ANAC)
Antietam National Battlefield (ANTI)
Apostle Islands National Lakeshore (APIS)
Arches National Park (ARCH)
Arkansas Post National Memorial (ARPO)
Assateague Island National Seashore (ASIS)
Aztec Ruins National Monument (AZRU)
Capitol Reef National Park (CARE)
Bighorn Canyon National Recreation Area (BICA)
Bering Land Bridge National Preserve (BELA)
Badlands National Park (BADL)
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Buffalo National River (BUFF)
Canyonlands National Park (CANY)
Cedar Breaks National Monument (CEBR)
Big Thicket National Preserve (BITH)
Big Bend National Park (BIBE)
Black Canyon of the Gunnison National Park (BLCA)
Cape Krusenstern National Monument (CAKR)
Casa Grande Ruins National Monument (CAGR)
Big Hole National Battlefield (BIHO)
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Bandelier National Monument (BAND)
Carlsbad Caverns National Park (CAVE)
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Cape Hatteras National Seashore (CAHA)
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Friendship Hill National Historic Site (FRHI)
El Morro National Monument (ELMO)
Fort Union Trading Post National Historic Site (FOUS)
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Cuyahoga Valley National Park (CUVA)
Fort Necessity National Battlefield (FONE)
Cumberland Gap National Historical Park (CUGA)
Gates of the Arctic National Park and Preserve (GAAR)
City Of Rocks National Reserve (CIRO)
Fire Island National Seashore (FIIS)
Coronado National Memorial (CORO)
Fort Union National Monument (FOUN)
Gateway National Recreation Area (GATE)
Fort Bowie National Historic Site (FOBO)
El Malpais National Monument (ELMA)
Craters of the Moon National Monument and Preserve (CRMO)
Delaware Water Gap National Recreation Area (DEWA)
Chickamauga and Chattanooga National Military Park (CHCH)
Glacier National Park (GLAC)
Florissant Fossil Beds National Monument (FLFO)
Fort Sumter National Historical Park (FOSU)
Channel Islands National Park (CHIS)
Chiricahua National Monument (CHIR)
Curecanti National Recreation Area (CURE)
Fredericksburg and Spotsylvania County Battlefields Memorial National Military Park (FRSP)
Death Valley National Park (DEVA)
George Washington Birthplace National Monument (GEWA)
Gettysburg National Military Park (GETT)
Denali National Park and Preserve (DENA)
Colorado National Monument (COLM)
Fossil Butte National Monument (FOBU)
Colonial National Historical Park (COLO)
Fort Davis National Historic Site (FODA)
Everglades National Park (EVER)
Little Bighorn Battlefield National Monument (LIBI)
Great Sand Dunes National Park and Preserve (GRSA)
Great Basin National Park (GRBA)
Mesa Verde National Park (MEVE)
George Washington Carver National Monument (GWCA)
Guadalupe Mountains National Park (GUMO)
Pipestone National Monument (PIPE)
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Herbert Hoover National Historic Site (HEHO)
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Noatak National Preserve (NOAT)
Golden Spike National Historical Park (GOSP)
Lassen Volcanic National Park (LAVO)
Niobrara National Scenic River (NIOB)
Petroglyph National Monument (PETR)
Hagerman Fossil Beds National Monument (HAFO)
Petrified Forest National Park (PEFO)
Pipe Spring National Monument (PISP)
Glacier Bay National Park and Preserve (GLBA)
Isle Royale National Park (ISRO)
Lincoln Boyhood National Memorial (LIBO)
Montezuma Castle National Monument (MOCA)
Joshua Tree National Park (JOTR)
Indiana Dunes National Park (INDU)
Grand Portage National Monument (GRPO)
Palo Alto Battlefield National Historical Park (PAAL)
Saguaro National Park (SAGU)
Parashant National Monument (PARA)
Natural Bridges National Monument (NABR)
Salinas Pueblo Missions National Monument (SAPU)
Grand Canyon National Park (GRCA)
Scotts Bluff National Monument (SCBL)
Obed Wild and Scenic River (OBRI)
Grand Teton National Park (GRTE)
Katmai National Park and Preserve (KATM)
Knife River Indian Villages National Historic Site (KNRI)
Point Reyes National Seashore (PORE)
Manzanar National Historic Site (MANZ)
Hopewell Culture National Historical Park (HOCU)
Kobuk Valley National Park (KOVA)
Hubbell Trading Post National Historic Site (HUTR)
Glen Canyon National Recreation Area (GLCA)
Hovenweep National Monument (HOVE)
Rocky Mountain National Park (ROMO)
Mojave National Preserve (MOJA)
Mississippi National River and Recreation Areas (MISS)
Lake Clark National Park and Preserve (LACL)
Nez Perce National Historical Park (NEPE)
Padre Island National Seashore (PAIS)
Lava Beds National Monument (LABE)
National Capital Parks-East (NACE)
George Washington Memorial Parkway (GWMP)
Little River Canyon National Preserve (LIRI)
Organ Pipe Cactus National Monument (ORPI)
San Juan Island National Historical Park (SAJH)
Mammoth Cave National Park (MACA)
North Cascades National Park (NOCA)
John Day Fossil Beds National Monument (JODA)
Great Smoky Mountains National Park (GRSM)
Saint Croix National Scenic Riverway (SACN)
Grant-Kohrs Ranch National Historic Site (GRKO)
Olympic National Park (OLYM)
Lake Roosevelt National Recreation Area (LARO)
Klondike Gold Rush National Historical Park (KLGO)
Kenilworth Park and Aquatic Gardens (KEAQ)
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Morristown National Historical Park (MORR)
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Vicksburg National Military Park (VICK)
Valley Forge National Historical Park (VAFO)
Whitman Mission National Historic Site (WHMI)
Sunset Crater Volcano National Monument (SUCR)
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Walnut Canyon National Monument (WACA)
Shiloh National Military Park (SHIL)
Zion National Park (ZION)
Yosemite National Park (YOSE)
Stones River National Battlefield (STRI)
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