Scientific Name
Penstemon digitalis
Scientific Name w/ Auth.
Penstemon digitalis Nutt. ex Sims
Park
Great Smoky Mountains National Park (GRSM)
Sensitive
No
Park Accepted
Accepted
Record Status
Approved
Park Preferred Common Names
Foxglove Beardtongue
Park Synonyms
Taxonomic Hierarchy
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Subkingdom | Viridiplantae |
| Infrakingdom | Streptophyta |
| Superdivision | Embryophyta |
| Division | Tracheophyta |
| Subdivision | Spermatophytina |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Superorder | Asteranae |
| Order | Lamiales |
| Family | Plantaginaceae |
| Genus | Penstemon |
| Species | Penstemon digitalis |
Occurrence
Present
Occurrence Notes
Data Source: Vascular Plant Checklist for Great Smoky Mountains NP Prepared on June 21, 2004 by Janet Rock
Nativeness
Unknown
Nativeness Notes
Data Source: Vascular Plant Checklist for Great Smoky Mountains NP Prepared on June 21, 2004 by Janet Rock
Abundance
Rare
Abundance Notes
Abundance = Historic-documented in Park’s flora, but not seen for at least 50 years; Data Source: Vascular Plant Checklist for Great Smoky Mountains NP Prepared on June 21, 2004 by Janet Rock
Elevation Range Tags
- Low
Life form Tags
- Perennial Herb
Taxa Group Tags
- Vascular-plant
Taxa Subcategory Tags
- Dicot
Wetland Status Tags
- Facultative
Bloom Time Tags
- May
- June
- July
Threatened Endangered Status
State Species of Concern statuses
Ozone Sensitive Status
NatureServe GRank
NatureServe SRank
Observations
6
References
Vouchers
0
External Links
0
Evidence counts shown include evidence for related synonyms.
Created By
sjd-MACA
Created Date
12/14/2000 12:00:00 AM
Last Modified By
tevans@nps.gov
Last Modified Date
12/15/2025 10:41:02 AM
Notes
12/15/25 TE: Updated from "Not in Park - Historic" to "Present" based on recent specimens and reports from GRISLD of this species spreading. Also, updated nativity from 'Non-native' to 'Unknown', as both Weakley 2024 and TN flora committee say naitivity is uncertain, especially for more natural populations.
Park Species Detail: RangeCode = lo; Range = Low elevations-850ft.-2,500ft. ATBI Sensitivity = Public, Park Species Data Source: White et.al. 1982-98
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Mammoth Cave National Park (MACA)
Indiana Dunes National Park (INDU)
Manassas National Battlefield Park (MANA)
New River Gorge National Park and Preserve (NERI)
Saratoga National Historical Park (SARA)
Minute Man National Historical Park (MIMA)
Pea Ridge National Military Park (PERI)
Shenandoah National Park (SHEN)
Natchez Trace Parkway (NATR)
Wilson's Creek National Battlefield (WICR)
Hopewell Culture National Historical Park (HOCU)
Lincoln Boyhood National Memorial (LIBO)
Valley Forge National Historical Park (VAFO)
Herbert Hoover National Historic Site (HEHO)
Rock Creek Park (ROCR)
Ozark National Scenic Riverways (OZAR)
Hot Springs National Park (HOSP)
Morristown National Historical Park (MORR)
Hopewell Furnace National Historic Site (HOFU)
George Washington Memorial Parkway (GWMP)
Big South Fork National River and Recreation Area (BISO)
Blue Ridge Parkway (BLRI)
Booker T. Washington National Monument (BOWA)
Buffalo National River (BUFF)
Catoctin Mountain Park (CATO)
Cumberland Gap National Historical Park (CUGA)
Cuyahoga Valley National Park (CUVA)
Delaware Water Gap National Recreation Area (DEWA)
Eleanor Roosevelt National Historic Site (ELRO)
Fort Necessity National Battlefield (FONE)
Friendship Hill National Historic Site (FRHI)
First State National Historical Park (FRST)
Gateway National Recreation Area (GATE)
Gettysburg National Military Park (GETT)
George Washington Carver National Monument (GWCA)
Saint Croix National Scenic Riverway (SACN)
Johnstown Flood National Memorial (JOFL)
Mammoth Cave National Park (MACA)
Indiana Dunes National Park (INDU)
Manassas National Battlefield Park (MANA)
New River Gorge National Park and Preserve (NERI)
Saratoga National Historical Park (SARA)
Minute Man National Historical Park (MIMA)
Pea Ridge National Military Park (PERI)
Shenandoah National Park (SHEN)
Natchez Trace Parkway (NATR)
Wilson's Creek National Battlefield (WICR)
Hopewell Culture National Historical Park (HOCU)
Lincoln Boyhood National Memorial (LIBO)
Valley Forge National Historical Park (VAFO)
Herbert Hoover National Historic Site (HEHO)
Rock Creek Park (ROCR)
Ozark National Scenic Riverways (OZAR)
Hot Springs National Park (HOSP)
Morristown National Historical Park (MORR)
Hopewell Furnace National Historic Site (HOFU)
George Washington Memorial Parkway (GWMP)
