Scientific Name
Thamnophis sirtalis
Scientific Name w/ Auth.
Thamnophis sirtalis (Linnaeus, 1758)
Park
Acadia National Park (ACAD)
Sensitive
No
Park Accepted
Accepted
Record Status
Approved
Park Preferred Common Names
Common Garter Snake, Eastern Garter Snake, Garter Snake
Park Synonyms
Taxonomic Hierarchy
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Subkingdom | Bilateria |
| Infrakingdom | Deuterostomia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Subphylum | Vertebrata |
| Infraphylum | Gnathostomata |
| Superclass | Tetrapoda |
| Class | Reptilia |
| Order | Squamata |
| Suborder | Serpentes |
| Infraorder | Alethinophidia |
| Family | Colubridae |
| Subfamily | Natricinae |
| Genus | Thamnophis |
| Species | Thamnophis sirtalis |
Occurrence
Present
Occurrence Notes
Connery et al. (1998): Reported this species during searches of watersheds within the park during 1997.
Nativeness
Native
Nativeness Notes
Hunter et al. (1999) Native to eastern North America and Maine, found throughout all of Maine
Abundance
Common
Abundance Notes
Coman (1987; 1981) most frequently seen snake on MDI, found at all elevations. Hunter et al. (1999) most widely distributed and abundant reptile in Maine.
Seasonality Tags
-
Breeder
Recorded within the park (Connery et al. (1998), Burnley and Raha (1971); Manville 1939, 1938, Reiche and Burton 1924); species likely breeds at many of these sites within the park (GHM).
Threatened Endangered Status
State Species of Concern statuses
Ozone Sensitive Status
NatureServe GRank
NatureServe SRank
Observations
1
References
Vouchers
0
External Links
0
Evidence counts shown include evidence for related synonyms.
Created By
G. Mittelhauser
Created Date
10/3/2002 12:00:00 AM
Last Modified By
G. Mittelhauser
Last Modified Date
10/3/2002 12:00:00 AM
Notes
Park Species Detail: Connery et al. (1998): Reported this species during searches of watersheds within the park during 1997.
Coman (1987; 1981) most frequently seen snake on MDI, found at all elevations.
Burnley and Raha (1971) 3 adults were seen on the west shore of Jordan Pond near the Jordan Pond House on 24 August 1971.
Manville (1939) considered this species the most common and widespread snake on Mount Desert Island. Found from near sea level to the summits of Cadillac Mountain, Sargent Mountain, Flying Squadron Mountain, and South Bubble Mountain.
Manville (1938) 8 specimens listed for MDI, many from within park boundaries; 14 observations listed for MDI.
Reiche and Burton (1924) observed or collected in the Oak Meadow region east of Newport (=Champlain) Mountain between 1 July and 8 August, 1924., Park Species Data Source: Connery et al. (1998); Burnley and Raha (1971); Manville (1939); Manville (1938); Reiche and Burton (1924)
Other Parks
Abraham Lincoln Birthplace National Historical Park (ABLI)
Allegheny Portage Railroad National Historic Site (ALPO)
Assateague Island National Seashore (ASIS)
Bighorn Canyon National Recreation Area (BICA)
Devils Tower National Monument (DETO)
Congaree National Park (CONG)
Big Thicket National Preserve (BITH)
Cowpens National Battlefield (COWP)
Chattahoochee River National Recreation Area (CHAT)
Big Hole National Battlefield (BIHO)
Cuyahoga Valley National Park (CUVA)
Crater Lake National Park (CRLA)
Cumberland Island National Seashore (CUIS)
Carl Sandburg Home National Historic Site (CARL)
Chickamauga and Chattanooga National Military Park (CHCH)
Cumberland Gap National Historical Park (CUGA)
Canaveral National Seashore (CANA)
Blue Ridge Parkway (BLRI)
Fort Vancouver National Historic Site (FOVA)
Hopewell Culture National Historical Park (HOCU)
Glacier National Park (GLAC)
Fort Caroline National Memorial (FOCA)
Ebey's Landing National Historical Reserve (EBLA)
Kings Mountain National Military Park (KIMO)
Kennesaw Mountain National Battlefield Park (KEMO)
John Day Fossil Beds National Monument (JODA)
Gulf Islands National Seashore (GUIS)
Home of Franklin D. Roosevelt National Historic Site (HOFR)
Fort Donelson National Battlefield (FODO)
Horseshoe Bend National Military Park (HOBE)
Johnstown Flood National Memorial (JOFL)
Knife River Indian Villages National Historic Site (KNRI)
Jean Lafitte National Historical Park and Preserve (JELA)
Grant-Kohrs Ranch National Historic Site (GRKO)
Guilford Courthouse National Military Park (GUCO)
Eleanor Roosevelt National Historic Site (ELRO)
Grand Portage National Monument (GRPO)
Golden Gate National Recreation Area (GOGA)
Fort Frederica National Monument (FOFR)
Fort Laramie National Historic Site (FOLA)
Fort Union Trading Post National Historic Site (FOUS)
Fort Matanzas National Monument (FOMA)
Katahdin Woods and Waters National Monument (KAWW)
Lassen Volcanic National Park (LAVO)
Niobrara National Scenic River (NIOB)
Mount Rushmore National Memorial (MORU)
Shiloh National Military Park (SHIL)
Saint-Gaudens National Historical Park (SAGA)
Pinnacles National Park (PINN)
Vicksburg National Military Park (VICK)
Nez Perce National Historical Park (NEPE)
Russell Cave National Monument (RUCA)
Redwood National Park (REDW)
Olympic National Park (OLYM)
Sagamore Hill National Historic Site (SAHI)
Shenandoah National Park (SHEN)
Stones River National Battlefield (STRI)
Mount Rainier National Park (MORA)
Scotts Bluff National Monument (SCBL)
Whitman Mission National Historic Site (WHMI)
Ocmulgee Mounds National Historical Park (OCMU)
Minute Man National Historical Park (MIMA)
Presidio of San Francisco (PRSF)
Missouri National Recreational River (MNRR)
Weir Farm National Historical Park (WEFA)
San Juan Island National Historical Park (SAJH)
North Cascades National Park (NOCA)
Timucuan Ecological and Historic Preserve (TIMU)
Whiskeytown National Recreation Area (WHIS)
Lake Roosevelt National Recreation Area (LARO)
Muir Woods National Monument (MUWO)
Little River Canyon National Preserve (LIRI)
Point Reyes National Seashore (PORE)
Ninety Six National Historic Site (NISI)
Marsh-Billings-Rockefeller National Historical Park (MABI)
Mammoth Cave National Park (MACA)
Natchez Trace Parkway (NATR)
Wind Cave National Park (WICA)
Allegheny Portage Railroad National Historic Site (ALPO)
Assateague Island National Seashore (ASIS)
Bighorn Canyon National Recreation Area (BICA)
Devils Tower National Monument (DETO)
Congaree National Park (CONG)
Big Thicket National Preserve (BITH)
Cowpens National Battlefield (COWP)
Chattahoochee River National Recreation Area (CHAT)
Big Hole National Battlefield (BIHO)
Cuyahoga Valley National Park (CUVA)
Crater Lake National Park (CRLA)
Cumberland Island National Seashore (CUIS)
Carl Sandburg Home National Historic Site (CARL)
Chickamauga and Chattanooga National Military Park (CHCH)
Cumberland Gap National Historical Park (CUGA)
Canaveral National Seashore (CANA)
Blue Ridge Parkway (BLRI)
Fort Vancouver National Historic Site (FOVA)
Hopewell Culture National Historical Park (HOCU)
Glacier National Park (GLAC)
Fort Caroline National Memorial (FOCA)
Ebey's Landing National Historical Reserve (EBLA)
Kings Mountain National Military Park (KIMO)
Kennesaw Mountain National Battlefield Park (KEMO)
John Day Fossil Beds National Monument (JODA)
Gulf Islands National Seashore (GUIS)
Home of Franklin D. Roosevelt National Historic Site (HOFR)
Fort Donelson National Battlefield (FODO)
Horseshoe Bend National Military Park (HOBE)
Johnstown Flood National Memorial (JOFL)
Knife River Indian Villages National Historic Site (KNRI)
Jean Lafitte National Historical Park and Preserve (JELA)
Grant-Kohrs Ranch National Historic Site (GRKO)
Guilford Courthouse National Military Park (GUCO)
Eleanor Roosevelt National Historic Site (ELRO)
Grand Portage National Monument (GRPO)
Golden Gate National Recreation Area (GOGA)
Fort Frederica National Monument (FOFR)
Fort Laramie National Historic Site (FOLA)
Fort Union Trading Post National Historic Site (FOUS)
Fort Matanzas National Monument (FOMA)
Katahdin Woods and Waters National Monument (KAWW)
Lassen Volcanic National Park (LAVO)
Niobrara National Scenic River (NIOB)
Mount Rushmore National Memorial (MORU)
Shiloh National Military Park (SHIL)
Saint-Gaudens National Historical Park (SAGA)
Pinnacles National Park (PINN)
Vicksburg National Military Park (VICK)
Nez Perce National Historical Park (NEPE)
Russell Cave National Monument (RUCA)
Redwood National Park (REDW)
Olympic National Park (OLYM)
Sagamore Hill National Historic Site (SAHI)
Shenandoah National Park (SHEN)
Stones River National Battlefield (STRI)
Mount Rainier National Park (MORA)
Scotts Bluff National Monument (SCBL)
Whitman Mission National Historic Site (WHMI)
Ocmulgee Mounds National Historical Park (OCMU)
Minute Man National Historical Park (MIMA)
Presidio of San Francisco (PRSF)
Missouri National Recreational River (MNRR)
Weir Farm National Historical Park (WEFA)
San Juan Island National Historical Park (SAJH)
North Cascades National Park (NOCA)
Timucuan Ecological and Historic Preserve (TIMU)
Whiskeytown National Recreation Area (WHIS)
Lake Roosevelt National Recreation Area (LARO)
Muir Woods National Monument (MUWO)
Little River Canyon National Preserve (LIRI)
Point Reyes National Seashore (PORE)
Ninety Six National Historic Site (NISI)
Marsh-Billings-Rockefeller National Historical Park (MABI)
Mammoth Cave National Park (MACA)
Natchez Trace Parkway (NATR)
Wind Cave National Park (WICA)
