Scientific Name
Pimephales notatus
Scientific Name w/ Auth.
Pimephales notatus (Rafinesque, 1820)
Park
Rock Creek Park (ROCR)
Sensitive
No
Park Accepted
Accepted
Record Status
Approved
Park Preferred Common Names
bluntnose minnow
Park Synonyms
Taxonomic Hierarchy
Kingdom | Animalia |
Subkingdom | Bilateria |
Infrakingdom | Deuterostomia |
Phylum | Chordata |
Subphylum | Vertebrata |
Infraphylum | Gnathostomata |
Superclass | Actinopterygii |
Class | Teleostei |
Superorder | Ostariophysi |
Order | Cypriniformes |
Superfamily | Cyprinoidea |
Family | Leuciscidae |
Subfamily | Pogonichthyinae |
Genus | Pimephales |
Species | Pimephales notatus |
Occurrence
Present
Occurrence Notes
The data source confirming park status is over 10 years old. The park status value was chosen due to the lack of current evidence for the occurrence of this species in the park.; Data Source: Britt, 1993
Nativeness
Non-native
Nativeness Notes
Thought to be introduced into the Potomac Drainage via bait bucket release.
Legacy NPSpecies information may no longer be applicable, please remove if it is not applicable.
In legacy NPSpecies Cultivation value was Not cultivated with comment: By definition, this species was not introduced as part of the park's mission. Rather, they occur there naturally having been introduced elswhere in the drainage at some point in the past.
Abundance
Unknown
Abundance Notes
Data Source: Britt, 1993
Threatened Endangered Status
State Species of Concern statuses
Ozone Sensitive Status
NatureServe GRank
NatureServe SRank
Observations
3
References
Vouchers
0
External Links
0
Evidence counts shown include evidence for related synonyms.
Created By
MTK-NCR
Created Date
8/17/2000 12:00:00 AM
Last Modified By
Geoff Sanders
Last Modified Date
1/2/2009 8:32:11 AM
Notes
Park Species Detail: Britt, 1993: The bluntnose minnow is widely distributed throughout central North America including the Mississippi and Great Lakes drainages and southern Canada, south down the east coast to Virginia, and southwest to the Gulf states. They are considered to be a good baitfish and therefore have been introduced to other areas. They prefer sand or gravel and occasionally mud bottoms in clear lakes and streams. They tend to avoid heavily weeded areas. Males can obtain a length of 102 mm (fL) and females 76 mm (fL). Females reach maturity in 1 to 2 years and males in their 3rd year. They can live at least 5 years. Their inferior mouth is adapted for bottom feeding and their diet consists of organic detritus, some insect larvae, and zooplankton. Spawning occurs in late May or June, when ambient water temperatures reach 68 OF and may continue into August, if conditions are favorable. Females may spawn twice, and one female will deposit 200-500 eggs in a season. The males will build a nest on the underside of flat rocks, boards, bricks, logs or anything that provides a suitable undersurface. The male will clear away any sediment with his tail and clean the undersurfaces of the nest substrate by using his head as a scraper. After the nest is completed he allows the female to enter and deposit her eggs. Successive females will enter the nest to deposit their eggs. The nest is constantly guarded by the male. The nest may contain as many as 5,000 eggs. The eggs hatch in 6-14 days, depending on temperature, and the young are 5 mm long within the first growing season they can reach a length of 55 mm., Park Species Data Source: Britt et al 1993.
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Blue Ridge Parkway (BLRI)
Bluestone National Scenic River (BLUE)
Booker T. Washington National Monument (BOWA)
Buffalo National River (BUFF)
Chickamauga and Chattanooga National Military Park (CHCH)
Chesapeake and Ohio Canal National Historical Park (CHOH)
Cumberland Gap National Historical Park (CUGA)
Cuyahoga Valley National Park (CUVA)
Effigy Mounds National Monument (EFMO)
Manassas National Battlefield Park (MANA)
Grand Portage National Monument (GRPO)
Homestead National Historical Park (HOME)
Indiana Dunes National Park (INDU)
Gettysburg National Military Park (GETT)
Eisenhower National Historic Site (EISE)
Mississippi National River and Recreation Areas (MISS)
Mammoth Cave National Park (MACA)
Martin Van Buren National Historic Site (MAVA)
Hot Springs National Park (HOSP)
Harpers Ferry National Historical Park (HAFE)
George Washington Memorial Parkway (GWMP)
Isle Royale National Park (ISRO)
Ozark National Scenic Riverways (OZAR)
Missouri National Recreational River (MNRR)
Monocacy National Battlefield (MONO)
Natchez Trace Parkway (NATR)
George Washington Carver National Monument (GWCA)
Pea Ridge National Military Park (PERI)
Herbert Hoover National Historic Site (HEHO)
Hopewell Culture National Historical Park (HOCU)
Gauley River National Recreation Area (GARI)
New River Gorge National Park and Preserve (NERI)
Gulf Islands National Seashore (GUIS)
Stones River National Battlefield (STRI)
Voyageurs National Park (VOYA)
Pipestone National Monument (PIPE)
Tallgrass Prairie National Preserve (TAPR)
Wilson's Creek National Battlefield (WICR)
Shenandoah National Park (SHEN)
Saint Croix National Scenic Riverway (SACN)
Valley Forge National Historical Park (VAFO)
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