Scientific Name
Prunus avium
Scientific Name w/ Auth.
Prunus avium (L.) L.
Park
Guilford Courthouse National Military Park (GUCO)
Sensitive
No
Park Accepted
Accepted
Record Status
Approved
Park Preferred Common Names
sweet cherry
Park Synonyms
Taxonomic Hierarchy
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Subkingdom | Viridiplantae |
| Infrakingdom | Streptophyta |
| Superdivision | Embryophyta |
| Division | Tracheophyta |
| Subdivision | Spermatophytina |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Superorder | Rosanae |
| Order | Rosales |
| Family | Rosaceae |
| Genus | Prunus |
| Species | Prunus avium |
Occurrence
Present
Occurrence Notes
Data Source: White and Pyne 2003
Nativeness
Non-native
Nativeness Notes
Native to Europe and western Asia; Data Source: http://plants.usda.gov, 10 August 2007
Legacy NPSpecies information may no longer be applicable, please remove if it is not applicable.
In legacy NPSpecies Weedy value was Yes
In legacy NPSpecies Pest value was Yes with comment: Natureserve I-Rank: High/Low. I-Rank Reasons Summary: Prunus avium reproduces on its own throughout northeastern and midwestern North America and also in the Pacific Northwest, especially along fencerows, roadsides, and in open woods. There is a question as to whether it is naturalized in California. Apparently, most of its impacts are in Washington and Oregon, however, more information is needed. In the southern Williamette Valley of Oregon, Prunus avium has a high impact on native vegetation. It forms large monocultures (or near-monocultures), severely modifies natural habitats, and shades out forest understories. In the Willamette Valley Prunus avium is a dominant in the sapling layer of some Quercus garryana forests. At least some of these forests are of conservation significance. More information is needed about its ecological impacts across its range and its management difficulty.
Abundance
Unknown
Threatened Endangered Status
State Species of Concern statuses
Ozone Sensitive Status
NatureServe GRank
NatureServe SRank
Observations
2
References
Vouchers
2
External Links
0
Evidence counts shown include evidence for related synonyms.
Created By
trl- CPN
Created Date
3/31/2002 12:00:00 AM
Last Modified By
cbledsoe@nps.gov
Last Modified Date
6/26/2014 3:08:35 PM
Notes
Park Species Detail: Possible county record, Park Species Data Source: White and Pyne 2003
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Monocacy National Battlefield (MONO)
Olympic National Park (OLYM)
Redwood National Park (REDW)
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Sagamore Hill National Historic Site (SAHI)
Johnstown Flood National Memorial (JOFL)
Whiskeytown National Recreation Area (WHIS)
Acadia National Park (ACAD)
Allegheny Portage Railroad National Historic Site (ALPO)
Anacostia Park (ANAC)
Antietam National Battlefield (ANTI)
Blue Ridge Parkway (BLRI)
Bluestone National Scenic River (BLUE)
Boston Harbor Islands National Recreation Area (BOHA)
Capitol Reef National Park (CARE)
Gettysburg National Military Park (GETT)
Eisenhower National Historic Site (EISE)
Chesapeake and Ohio Canal National Historical Park (CHOH)
Fort Necessity National Battlefield (FONE)
Catoctin Mountain Park (CATO)
George Washington Memorial Parkway (GWMP)
Chickamauga and Chattanooga National Military Park (CHCH)
Great Smoky Mountains National Park (GRSM)
Great Falls Park (GRFA)
Colonial National Historical Park (COLO)
Delaware Water Gap National Recreation Area (DEWA)
First State National Historical Park (FRST)
Gateway National Recreation Area (GATE)
Rock Creek Park (ROCR)
Lake Roosevelt National Recreation Area (LARO)
Shenandoah National Park (SHEN)
Kenilworth Park and Aquatic Gardens (KEAQ)
Manassas National Battlefield Park (MANA)
Valley Forge National Historical Park (VAFO)
San Juan Island National Historical Park (SAJH)
Morristown National Historical Park (MORR)
Indiana Dunes National Park (INDU)
Home of Franklin D. Roosevelt National Historic Site (HOFR)
New River Gorge National Park and Preserve (NERI)
Lewis and Clark National Historical Park (LEWI)
Vanderbilt Mansion National Historic Site (VAMA)
Yellowstone National Park (YELL)
Harpers Ferry National Historical Park (HAFE)
Hopewell Furnace National Historic Site (HOFU)
Zion National Park (ZION)
Mammoth Cave National Park (MACA)
Prince William Forest Park (PRWI)
Monocacy National Battlefield (MONO)
Olympic National Park (OLYM)
Redwood National Park (REDW)
Timpanogos Cave National Monument (TICA)
Weir Farm National Historical Park (WEFA)
Sagamore Hill National Historic Site (SAHI)
Johnstown Flood National Memorial (JOFL)
Whiskeytown National Recreation Area (WHIS)
