Scientific Name
Prunus avium
Scientific Name w/ Auth.
Prunus avium (L.) L.
Park
Guilford Courthouse National Military Park (GUCO)
Sensitive
No
Park Accepted
Accepted
Record Status
Approved
Park Preferred Common Names
sweet cherry
Park Synonyms
Taxonomic Hierarchy
Kingdom | Plantae |
Subkingdom | Viridiplantae |
Infrakingdom | Streptophyta |
Superdivision | Embryophyta |
Division | Tracheophyta |
Subdivision | Spermatophytina |
Class | Magnoliopsida |
Superorder | Rosanae |
Order | Rosales |
Family | Rosaceae |
Genus | Prunus |
Species | Prunus avium |
Occurrence
Present
Occurrence Notes
Data Source: White and Pyne 2003
Nativeness
Non-native
Nativeness Notes
Native to Europe and western Asia; Data Source: http://plants.usda.gov, 10 August 2007
Legacy NPSpecies information may no longer be applicable, please remove if it is not applicable.
In legacy NPSpecies Weedy value was Yes
In legacy NPSpecies Pest value was Yes with comment: Natureserve I-Rank: High/Low. I-Rank Reasons Summary: Prunus avium reproduces on its own throughout northeastern and midwestern North America and also in the Pacific Northwest, especially along fencerows, roadsides, and in open woods. There is a question as to whether it is naturalized in California. Apparently, most of its impacts are in Washington and Oregon, however, more information is needed. In the southern Williamette Valley of Oregon, Prunus avium has a high impact on native vegetation. It forms large monocultures (or near-monocultures), severely modifies natural habitats, and shades out forest understories. In the Willamette Valley Prunus avium is a dominant in the sapling layer of some Quercus garryana forests. At least some of these forests are of conservation significance. More information is needed about its ecological impacts across its range and its management difficulty.
Abundance
Unknown
Threatened Endangered Status
State Species of Concern statuses
Ozone Sensitive Status
NatureServe GRank
NatureServe SRank
Observations
2
References
Vouchers
2
External Links
0
Evidence counts shown include evidence for related synonyms.
Created By
trl- CPN
Created Date
3/31/2002 12:00:00 AM
Last Modified By
cbledsoe@nps.gov
Last Modified Date
6/26/2014 3:08:35 PM
Notes
Park Species Detail: Possible county record, Park Species Data Source: White and Pyne 2003
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Allegheny Portage Railroad National Historic Site (ALPO)
Anacostia Park (ANAC)
Antietam National Battlefield (ANTI)
Blue Ridge Parkway (BLRI)
Boston Harbor Islands National Recreation Area (BOHA)
Capitol Reef National Park (CARE)
Catoctin Mountain Park (CATO)
Chickamauga and Chattanooga National Military Park (CHCH)
Gettysburg National Military Park (GETT)
Eisenhower National Historic Site (EISE)
Lake Roosevelt National Recreation Area (LARO)
Chesapeake and Ohio Canal National Historical Park (CHOH)
Kenilworth Park and Aquatic Gardens (KEAQ)
Fort Necessity National Battlefield (FONE)
Manassas National Battlefield Park (MANA)
Morristown National Historical Park (MORR)
Indiana Dunes National Park (INDU)
Home of Franklin D. Roosevelt National Historic Site (HOFR)
Lewis and Clark National Historical Park (LEWI)
George Washington Memorial Parkway (GWMP)
Harpers Ferry National Historical Park (HAFE)
Great Smoky Mountains National Park (GRSM)
Hopewell Furnace National Historic Site (HOFU)
Mammoth Cave National Park (MACA)
Monocacy National Battlefield (MONO)
Great Falls Park (GRFA)
Colonial National Historical Park (COLO)
Delaware Water Gap National Recreation Area (DEWA)
Johnstown Flood National Memorial (JOFL)
First State National Historical Park (FRST)
Gateway National Recreation Area (GATE)
Rock Creek Park (ROCR)
Shenandoah National Park (SHEN)
Valley Forge National Historical Park (VAFO)
San Juan Island National Historical Park (SAJH)
New River Gorge National Park and Preserve (NERI)
Vanderbilt Mansion National Historic Site (VAMA)
Yellowstone National Park (YELL)
Zion National Park (ZION)
Prince William Forest Park (PRWI)
Olympic National Park (OLYM)
Redwood National Park (REDW)
Timpanogos Cave National Monument (TICA)
Weir Farm National Historical Park (WEFA)
Sagamore Hill National Historic Site (SAHI)
Whiskeytown National Recreation Area (WHIS)