Scientific Name
Marmota monax
Scientific Name w/ Auth.
Marmota monax (Linnaeus, 1758)
Park
Acadia National Park (ACAD)
Sensitive
No
Park Accepted
Accepted
Record Status
Approved
Park Preferred Common Names
Groundhog, New England Woodchuck, Woodchuck
Park Synonyms
Taxonomic Hierarchy
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Subkingdom | Bilateria |
| Infrakingdom | Deuterostomia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Subphylum | Vertebrata |
| Infraphylum | Gnathostomata |
| Superclass | Tetrapoda |
| Class | Mammalia |
| Subclass | Theria |
| Infraclass | Eutheria |
| Order | Rodentia |
| Suborder | Sciuromorpha |
| Family | Sciuridae |
| Subfamily | Xerinae |
| Tribe | Marmotini |
| Genus | Marmota |
| Subgenus | Marmota (Marmota) |
| Species | Marmota monax |
Occurrence
Present
Occurrence Notes
Coman (1981, 1987) and Manville (1960) reports this species within the park.
Nativeness
Non-native
Nativeness Notes
Not native to Mount Desert Island; species not known on the island in 1925 (Manville 1942). Native to Maine (Palmer 1937).
Abundance
Common
Abundance Notes
Coman (1987) reports this species is becoming common on Mount Desert Island.
Seasonality Tags
- Breeder
Threatened Endangered Status
State Species of Concern statuses
Ozone Sensitive Status
NatureServe GRank
NatureServe SRank
Observations
0
References
Vouchers
0
External Links
0
Evidence counts shown include evidence for related synonyms.
Created By
G. Mittehauser
Created Date
4/8/2003 12:00:00 AM
Last Modified By
G. Mittehauser
Last Modified Date
4/8/2003 12:00:00 AM
Notes
Park Species Detail: Checklist information (abundance) updated 4/8/03 by professional judgement of Bruce Connery, ACAD wildlife biologist.
Coman (1987, 1981) Unknown on MDI before 1925, rare in the 1940s and 1950s; observed in the park. Becoming common on MDI now, especially in the Cadillac Mountain area and other mountains.
Acadia National Park (1976): Considered rare and seldom observed in the park for the period 1965-1976; a population of 12 was estimated on MDI during 1965.
Manville (1960) Species has increased slowly on MDI, 5 authenticated records on MDI, all in the vicinity of Cadillac Mountain.
Manville (1942): Became established on MDI since 1925 and are uncommon. 20 are estimated on MDI in 1933 and numbers are slowly increasing (Thompson and Smith).
Stupka (1933) estimates 20 woodchucks on MDI and 3 of these are within park boundaries.
Bailey (1925) reported that woodchucks were unknown on Mount Desert Island before 1925, but were present on the adjacent mainland., Park Species Data Source: Coman (1987); Coman (1981); Manville (1960); Stupka (1933)
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Petersburg National Battlefield (PETE)
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Stones River National Battlefield (STRI)
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Thomas Stone National Historic Site (THST)
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Voyageurs National Park (VOYA)
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Anacostia Park (ANAC)
Antietam National Battlefield (ANTI)
Appomattox Court House National Historical Park (APCO)
Big South Fork National River and Recreation Area (BISO)
Blue Ridge Parkway (BLRI)
Bluestone National Scenic River (BLUE)
Booker T. Washington National Monument (BOWA)
Buffalo National River (BUFF)
Cape Cod National Seashore (CACO)
Carl Sandburg Home National Historic Site (CARL)
Catoctin Mountain Park (CATO)
Chattahoochee River National Recreation Area (CHAT)
Chickamauga and Chattanooga National Military Park (CHCH)
Colonial National Historical Park (COLO)
Cumberland Gap National Historical Park (CUGA)
Cuyahoga Valley National Park (CUVA)
Delaware Water Gap National Recreation Area (DEWA)
Effigy Mounds National Monument (EFMO)
Fort Donelson National Battlefield (FODO)
Fort Necessity National Battlefield (FONE)
Fort Washington Park (FOWA)
Friendship Hill National Historic Site (FRHI)
Fredericksburg and Spotsylvania County Battlefields Memorial National Military Park (FRSP)
First State National Historical Park (FRST)
Gauley River National Recreation Area (GARI)
Gateway National Recreation Area (GATE)
Gettysburg National Military Park (GETT)
George Washington Birthplace National Monument (GEWA)
Great Falls Park (GRFA)
Great Smoky Mountains National Park (GRSM)
Guilford Courthouse National Military Park (GUCO)
George Washington Carver National Monument (GWCA)
George Washington Memorial Parkway (GWMP)
Herbert Hoover National Historic Site (HEHO)
Horseshoe Bend National Military Park (HOBE)
Hopewell Culture National Historical Park (HOCU)
Hopewell Furnace National Historic Site (HOFU)
Homestead National Historical Park (HOME)
Hot Springs National Park (HOSP)
Indiana Dunes National Park (INDU)
Johnstown Flood National Memorial (JOFL)
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Manassas National Battlefield Park (MANA)
Martin Van Buren National Historic Site (MAVA)
Minute Man National Historical Park (MIMA)
Mississippi National River and Recreation Areas (MISS)
Missouri National Recreational River (MNRR)
Monocacy National Battlefield (MONO)
Morristown National Historical Park (MORR)
National Capital Parks-East (NACE)
National Mall and Memorial Parks (NAMA)
Natchez Trace Parkway (NATR)
New River Gorge National Park and Preserve (NERI)
Obed Wild and Scenic River (OBRI)
Ozark National Scenic Riverways (OZAR)
Pea Ridge National Military Park (PERI)
Petersburg National Battlefield (PETE)
Pipestone National Monument (PIPE)
Pictured Rocks National Lakeshore (PIRO)
Piscataway Park (PISC)
Richmond National Battlefield Park (RICH)
Rock Creek Park (ROCR)
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Saint Croix National Scenic Riverway (SACN)
Saint-Gaudens National Historical Park (SAGA)
Saratoga National Historical Park (SARA)
Shenandoah National Park (SHEN)
Shiloh National Military Park (SHIL)
Sleeping Bear Dunes National Lakeshore (SLBE)
Stones River National Battlefield (STRI)
Suitland Parkway (SUIT)
Tallgrass Prairie National Preserve (TAPR)
Thomas Stone National Historic Site (THST)
Upper Delaware Scenic and Recreational River (UPDE)
Valley Forge National Historical Park (VAFO)
Voyageurs National Park (VOYA)
Weir Farm National Historical Park (WEFA)
Wilson's Creek National Battlefield (WICR)
Wolf Trap National Park for the Performing Arts (WOTR)
