Scientific Name
Marmota monax
Scientific Name w/ Auth.
Marmota monax (Linnaeus, 1758)
Park
Acadia National Park (ACAD)
Sensitive
No
Park Accepted
Accepted
Record Status
Approved
Park Preferred Common Names
Groundhog, New England Woodchuck, Woodchuck
Park Synonyms
Taxonomic Hierarchy
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Subkingdom | Bilateria |
| Infrakingdom | Deuterostomia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Subphylum | Vertebrata |
| Infraphylum | Gnathostomata |
| Superclass | Tetrapoda |
| Class | Mammalia |
| Subclass | Theria |
| Infraclass | Eutheria |
| Order | Rodentia |
| Suborder | Sciuromorpha |
| Family | Sciuridae |
| Subfamily | Xerinae |
| Tribe | Marmotini |
| Genus | Marmota |
| Subgenus | Marmota (Marmota) |
| Species | Marmota monax |
Occurrence
Present
Occurrence Notes
Coman (1981, 1987) and Manville (1960) reports this species within the park.
Nativeness
Non-native
Nativeness Notes
Not native to Mount Desert Island; species not known on the island in 1925 (Manville 1942). Native to Maine (Palmer 1937).
Abundance
Common
Abundance Notes
Coman (1987) reports this species is becoming common on Mount Desert Island.
Seasonality Tags
- Breeder
Threatened Endangered Status
State Species of Concern statuses
Ozone Sensitive Status
NatureServe GRank
NatureServe SRank
Observations
0
References
Vouchers
0
External Links
0
Evidence counts shown include evidence for related synonyms.
Created By
G. Mittehauser
Created Date
4/8/2003 12:00:00 AM
Last Modified By
G. Mittehauser
Last Modified Date
4/8/2003 12:00:00 AM
Notes
Park Species Detail: Checklist information (abundance) updated 4/8/03 by professional judgement of Bruce Connery, ACAD wildlife biologist.
Coman (1987, 1981) Unknown on MDI before 1925, rare in the 1940s and 1950s; observed in the park. Becoming common on MDI now, especially in the Cadillac Mountain area and other mountains.
Acadia National Park (1976): Considered rare and seldom observed in the park for the period 1965-1976; a population of 12 was estimated on MDI during 1965.
Manville (1960) Species has increased slowly on MDI, 5 authenticated records on MDI, all in the vicinity of Cadillac Mountain.
Manville (1942): Became established on MDI since 1925 and are uncommon. 20 are estimated on MDI in 1933 and numbers are slowly increasing (Thompson and Smith).
Stupka (1933) estimates 20 woodchucks on MDI and 3 of these are within park boundaries.
Bailey (1925) reported that woodchucks were unknown on Mount Desert Island before 1925, but were present on the adjacent mainland., Park Species Data Source: Coman (1987); Coman (1981); Manville (1960); Stupka (1933)
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Stones River National Battlefield (STRI)
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Sleeping Bear Dunes National Lakeshore (SLBE)
Piscataway Park (PISC)
Valley Forge National Historical Park (VAFO)
Saint-Gaudens National Historical Park (SAGA)
Shenandoah National Park (SHEN)
Pictured Rocks National Lakeshore (PIRO)
Saratoga National Historical Park (SARA)
Rock Creek Park (ROCR)
Allegheny Portage Railroad National Historic Site (ALPO)
Anacostia Park (ANAC)
Antietam National Battlefield (ANTI)
Appomattox Court House National Historical Park (APCO)
Big South Fork National River and Recreation Area (BISO)
Blue Ridge Parkway (BLRI)
Bluestone National Scenic River (BLUE)
Cape Cod National Seashore (CACO)
Buffalo National River (BUFF)
Carl Sandburg Home National Historic Site (CARL)
Catoctin Mountain Park (CATO)
Fort Necessity National Battlefield (FONE)
Delaware Water Gap National Recreation Area (DEWA)
Colonial National Historical Park (COLO)
Cuyahoga Valley National Park (CUVA)
Friendship Hill National Historic Site (FRHI)
Fort Donelson National Battlefield (FODO)
Fort Washington Park (FOWA)
Fredericksburg and Spotsylvania County Battlefields Memorial National Military Park (FRSP)
Cumberland Gap National Historical Park (CUGA)
Booker T. Washington National Monument (BOWA)
Chickamauga and Chattanooga National Military Park (CHCH)
Effigy Mounds National Monument (EFMO)
First State National Historical Park (FRST)
Chattahoochee River National Recreation Area (CHAT)
Johnstown Flood National Memorial (JOFL)
National Capital Parks-East (NACE)
Mammoth Cave National Park (MACA)
Hopewell Culture National Historical Park (HOCU)
Manassas National Battlefield Park (MANA)
Kenilworth Park and Aquatic Gardens (KEAQ)
George Washington Memorial Parkway (GWMP)
Horseshoe Bend National Military Park (HOBE)
Little River Canyon National Preserve (LIRI)
Gettysburg National Military Park (GETT)
New River Gorge National Park and Preserve (NERI)
Martin Van Buren National Historic Site (MAVA)
Lincoln Boyhood National Memorial (LIBO)
Morristown National Historical Park (MORR)
Great Smoky Mountains National Park (GRSM)
George Washington Birthplace National Monument (GEWA)
Petersburg National Battlefield (PETE)
Marsh-Billings-Rockefeller National Historical Park (MABI)
Gateway National Recreation Area (GATE)
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Great Falls Park (GRFA)
Hopewell Furnace National Historic Site (HOFU)
Mississippi National River and Recreation Areas (MISS)
Monocacy National Battlefield (MONO)
Gauley River National Recreation Area (GARI)
Obed Wild and Scenic River (OBRI)
Hot Springs National Park (HOSP)
Natchez Trace Parkway (NATR)
Ozark National Scenic Riverways (OZAR)
Homestead National Historical Park (HOME)
Kings Mountain National Military Park (KIMO)
Pea Ridge National Military Park (PERI)
Minute Man National Historical Park (MIMA)
Guilford Courthouse National Military Park (GUCO)
Herbert Hoover National Historic Site (HEHO)
Missouri National Recreational River (MNRR)
George Washington Carver National Monument (GWCA)
National Mall and Memorial Parks (NAMA)
Wilson's Creek National Battlefield (WICR)
Wolf Trap National Park for the Performing Arts (WOTR)
Richmond National Battlefield Park (RICH)
Tallgrass Prairie National Preserve (TAPR)
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Russell Cave National Monument (RUCA)
Weir Farm National Historical Park (WEFA)
Pipestone National Monument (PIPE)
Voyageurs National Park (VOYA)
Suitland Parkway (SUIT)
Saint Croix National Scenic Riverway (SACN)
Upper Delaware Scenic and Recreational River (UPDE)
Stones River National Battlefield (STRI)
Shiloh National Military Park (SHIL)
Sleeping Bear Dunes National Lakeshore (SLBE)
Piscataway Park (PISC)
Valley Forge National Historical Park (VAFO)
Saint-Gaudens National Historical Park (SAGA)
Shenandoah National Park (SHEN)
Pictured Rocks National Lakeshore (PIRO)
Saratoga National Historical Park (SARA)
Rock Creek Park (ROCR)
