NPSpecies

Cook and Pinnock,1989:Jamica Bay Wildlife Refuge-Introduced by the NPS1980-1983 on the west side of the boulevard using individuals from Far Rockaway./Cook, 1995: Occurs throughout GATE./Cook and Zuzworsky, 2000- From 1980-1984, 23 juveniles and 49 adults were released at Ruler's Bar Hassock in Jamaica Bay Wildlife Refuge. Through 1999, inumerable offspring were noted./ Cook, 2002:Status summary through 1999 of restoration efforts at GATE- Established at Jamaica Bay Wildlife Refuge, FBF and Ft. Tilden./ McArthur-Heuser,2004:Occurs at Sandy Hook./ Cook, 2005:Occurs at Sandy Hook, Jamaica Bay Wildlife Refuge, Staten Island-Great Kills and Miller Field (naturally occurring) ,and FBF.; Data Source: Cook, 2005

Data Source: Cook, 2005

Data Source: Cook, 2005

Park Species Detail: See Synonym: Storeria dekayi (TSN 174129) for additional evidence of this species presence at GATE, Park Species Data Source: Cook, 2005; McArthur, 2004; Cook, 2002; Cook and Zuzworsky, 2000; Cook, 1995; Cook & Pinnock, 1989