NPSpecies

Information on Species in National Parks

NPSpecies-1.9.3.24963-20240824-030002

National Park Service
U.S. Department of the Interior

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Scientific Name
Molothrus ater
Scientific Name w/ Auth.
Molothrus ater (Boddaert, 1783)
Park
Acadia National Park (ACAD)
Sensitive
No
Park Accepted
Accepted
Record Status
Approved
Park Preferred Common Names
Brown-headed Cowbird, Cowbird, Eastern Cowbird
Park Synonyms
Taxonomic Hierarchy
KingdomAnimalia
SubkingdomBilateria
Infrakingdom Deuterostomia
PhylumChordata
SubphylumVertebrata
Infraphylum Gnathostomata
SuperclassTetrapoda
ClassAves
OrderPasseriformes
FamilyIcteridae
GenusMolothrus
SpeciesMolothrus ater
Occurrence
Present
Occurrence Notes
Sharp (1997) Recorded from within park boundaries during the Breeding Bird Survey conducted June 1996.
Nativeness
Native
Nativeness Notes
Native to Maine (increasing in Maine; Palmer 1949) and North America (Long 1981).
Abundance
Abundant
Abundance Notes
Witt (1997) very common to abundant year-round.
Seasonality Tags
  • Breeder
    Davis (1961) observed during the breeding season (summer 1959) at Otter Point. Sharp (1997) Recorded from within park boundaries during the Breeding Bird Survey conducted June 1996. Adamus (1983) breeding throughout Maine including the ANP region.
Threatened Endangered Status
State Species of Concern statuses
Ozone Sensitive Status
NatureServe GRank
NatureServe SRank
Observations
0
References
24
Vouchers
0
External Links
0
Evidence counts shown include evidence for related synonyms.
Created By
G. Mittelhauser
Created Date
8/14/2002 12:00:00 AM
Last Modified By
G. Mittelhauser
Last Modified Date
8/14/2002 12:00:00 AM
Notes
Park Species Detail: Witt (1997) and Long (1987) report this species in areas adjacent to the park. Sharp (1997) Recorded from within park boundaries during the Breeding Bird Survey conducted June 1996. Russell (1984?) very common to abundant year-round. Allen (1969): 1 singing male (presumably singing male on territory) at Western Point study area. Bond (1969) frequently observed close to farm buildings, occasionally they are found deep in the woods. Davis (1961): Present in his spruce/fir study plots within the park on MDI between 25 June and 5 July 1959; observed during the breeding season. Bond (19??) fairly common summer resident; increasing; one or more nests have been found. Tyson and Bond (1941): Increasing as a summer visitant on MDI; egg in yellow warblers nest at Northeast Harbor. Sullivan (1937) summer resident from April to October; increasing in numbers (Pellew). Farley (1935) observed 2 pairs on MDI, observed between 12 June and 22 June 1934. Anthony (1933): 1 banded at Great Head between 12 August 1929 and 26 June 1933. Eliot (1931) Rare in the Northeast Harbor area during June 1931; one male observed near Main Street, Northeast Harbor on 20 June 1931. Allen (1899): "One male seen near Bar Harbor, July 3, 1888, and one or more females at the same place on the 8th, by Francis B. White.", Park Species Data Source: Sharp (1997); Allen (1969); Davis (1961); Anthony (1933)
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