NPSpecies

Data Source: Brad Ross, herpetofauna taxa expert, 2/13/2006.

Data Source: Brad Ross, herpetofauna taxa expert, 2/13/2006.

75 individuals detected at the Main Unit, 10 at the Braddock Grave Unit, and 4 at the Jumonville Glen Unit of FONE by Paulson et al., 2005.; Data Source: Brad Ross, herpetofauna taxa expert, 2/13/2006.

Park Species Detail: Great Meadow (16 individuals) and Braddock's (2 individuals) Runs--Cooper et al., Early 1990's. NPBIB-553036., Park Species Data Source: Paulson et al., 2005. NPBIB-609796: FONE Main Unit, Braddock Grave, Jumonville Glen; Cooper et al., Early 1990's. NPBIB-553036: FONE Main Unit, Braddock Grave, Accepted Detail: The following sources were used to certify this species record: (1) Hulse, A. C., C. J. McCoy, and E. J. Censky. 2001. Amphibians and reptiles of Pennsylvania and the northeast. Cornell University Press. Ithaca, NY. (2) Conant, R. and J. T. Collins. 1998. Reptiles and amphibians eastern/central North America. Houghton Mifflin Company. Boston, MA. (3) Petranka, J. W. 1998. Salamanders ot the United States and Canada. Smithsonian Institution Press. Washington, DC. (4) Integrated Taxonomic Information System Database. February 2006. http://www.itis.usda.gov/. (5) National Biological Information Infrastructure. February 2006. http://www.nbii.gov/index.html.