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		National Park Service U.S. Department of the Interior

		Species List for

		Point Reyes National Seashore (PORE)

This species list is a work in progress. It represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system and records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff. To report an error or make a suggestion, go to https://irma.nps.gov/npspecies/suggest.


Scientific Name	Preferred Common Names	Park Occurrence	Abundance	Nativeness

Birds
Accipitriformes/Accipitridae
Accipiter cooperii	Cooper's Hawk	Present	Common	Native
Accipiter gentilis	Northern Goshawk	Present	Rare	Native
Accipiter striatus	Sharp-shinned Hawk	Present	Uncommon	Native
Aquila chrysaetos	Golden Eagle	Present	Uncommon	Native
Buteo jamaicensis	Red-tailed Hawk	Present	Common	Native
Buteo lagopus	Rough-legged Hawk	Present	Uncommon	Native
Buteo lineatus	Red-shouldered Hawk	Present	Common	Native
Buteo platypterus	Broad-winged Hawk	Present	Unknown	Native
Buteo regalis	Ferruginous Hawk	Present	Uncommon	Native
Buteo swainsoni	Swainson's Hawk	Present	Unknown	Native
Circus cyaneus	Northern Harrier	Present	Common	Native
Elanus leucurus	White-tailed Kite	Present	Uncommon	Native
Haliaeetus leucocephalus	Bald Eagle	Present	Occasional	Native
Accipitriformes/Cathartidae
Cathartes aura	Turkey Vulture	Present	Common	Native
Accipitriformes/Pandionidae
Pandion haliaetus	Osprey	Present	Uncommon	Native
Anseriformes/Anatidae
Aix sponsa	Wood Duck	Present	Uncommon	Native
Anas acuta	Northern Pintail	Present	Common	Native
Anas americana	American Wigeon	Present	Common	Native
Anas clypeata	Northern Shoveler	Present	Common	Native
Anas crecca	Green-winged Teal	Present	Common	Native
Anas cyanoptera	Cinnamon Teal	Present	Uncommon	Native
Anas discors	Blue-winged Teal	Present	Rare	Native
Anas penelope	Eurasian Wigeon	Present	Rare	Native
Anas platyrhynchos	Mallard	Present	Common	Native
Anas strepera	Gadwall	Present	Common	Native
Anser albifrons	Greater White-fronted Goose	Present	Rare	Native
Aythya affinis	Lesser Scaup	Present	Common	Native
Aythya americana	Redhead	Present	Rare	Native
Aythya collaris	Ring-necked Duck	Present	Uncommon	Native
Aythya fuligula	Tufted Duck	Present	Occasional	Native
Aythya marila	Greater Scaup	Present	Abundant	Native
Aythya valisineria	Canvasback	Present	Uncommon	Native
Branta bernicla	American brant, Brant	Present	Occasional	Native
Branta canadensis	Canada Goose	Present	Common	Native
Branta canadensis leucopareia	Aleutian Canada Goose	Present	Occasional	Native
Branta canadensis minima		Present	Occasional	Native
Bucephala albeola	Bufflehead	Present	Abundant	Native
Bucephala clangula	Common Goldeneye	Present	Common	Native
Bucephala islandica	Barrow's Goldeneye	Present	Rare	Native
Chen caerulescens	Snow Goose	Present	Rare	Native
Chen canagica	Emperor Goose	Present	Rare	Native
Chen rossii	Ross' Goose	Present	Rare	Native
Clangula hyemalis	Long-tailed duck, Oldsquaw	Present	Rare	Native
Cygnus columbianus	Tundra Swan	Present	Rare	Native
Histrionicus histrionicus	Harlequin Duck	Present	Rare	Native
Lophodytes cucullatus	Hooded Merganser	Present	Uncommon	Native
Melanitta fusca	White-winged Scoter	Present	Uncommon	Native
Melanitta nigra	Black Scoter	Present	Common	Native
Melanitta perspicillata	Surf Scoter	Present	Common	Native
Mergus merganser	Common Merganser	Present	Rare	Native
Mergus serrator	Red-breasted Merganser	Present	Common	Native
Oxyura jamaicensis	Ruddy Duck	Present	Abundant	Native
Somateria spectabilis	King Eider	Present	Occasional	Native
Apodiformes/Apodidae
Aeronautes saxatalis	White-throated Swift	Present	Uncommon	Native
Chaetura vauxi	Vaux's Swift	Probably Present		Native
Cypseloides niger	Black Swift	Present	Rare	Native
Apodiformes/Trochilidae
Archilochus alexandri	Black-chinned Hummingbird	Present	Unknown	Native
Calypte anna	Anna's Hummingbird	Present	Abundant	Native
Calypte costae	Costa's Hummingbird	Present	Rare	Native
Selasphorus rufus	Rufous Hummingbird	Present	Uncommon	Native
Selasphorus sasin	Allen's Hummingbird	Present	Common	Native
Stellula calliope	Calliope Hummingbird	Present	Rare	Native
Caprimulgiformes/Caprimulgidae
Phalaenoptilus nuttallii	Common Poorwill	Present	Rare	Native
Charadriiformes/Alcidae
Aethia cristatella	Crested Auklet	Present	Rare	Native
Brachyramphus marmoratus	Marbled Murrelet	Present	Occasional	Native
Cepphus columba	Pigeon Guillemot	Present	Uncommon	Native
Cerorhinca monocerata	Rhinoceros Auklet	Present	Rare	Native
Fratercula cirrhata	Tufted Puffin	Present	Rare	Native
Fratercula corniculata	Horned Puffin	Present	Unknown	Native
Ptychoramphus aleuticus	Cassin's Auklet	Present	Rare	Native
Synthliboramphus antiquus	Ancient Murrelet	Present	Rare	Native
Synthliboramphus hypoleucus	Xantus' Murrelet	Present	Rare	Native
Uria aalge	Common Murre	Present	Abundant	Native
Charadriiformes/Charadriidae
Charadrius alexandrinus nivosus	Western snowy plover	Present	Uncommon	Native
Charadrius semipalmatus	Semipalmated Plover	Present	Common	Native
Charadrius vociferus	Killdeer	Present	Common	Native
Pluvialis dominica	Lesser Golden-plover	Present	Rare	Native
Pluvialis fulva	Pacific golden plover	Present	Rare	Native
Pluvialis squatarola	Black-bellied Plover	Present	Common	Native
Charadriiformes/Haematopodidae
Haematopus bachmani	American Black Oystercatcher	Present	Common	Native
Charadriiformes/Laridae
Chlidonias niger	Black Tern	Present	Occasional	Native
Larus argentatus	Herring Gull	Present	Uncommon	Native
Larus atricilla	Laughing Gull	Present	Occasional	Native
Larus californicus	California Gull	Present	Abundant	Native
Larus canus	Mew Gull	Present	Common	Native
Larus delawarensis	Ring-billed Gull	Present	Common	Native
Larus glaucescens	Glaucous-winged Gull	Present	Abundant	Native
Larus heermanni	Heermann's Gull	Present	Common	Native
Larus hyperboreus	Glaucous Gull	Present	Rare	Native
Larus minutus	Little Gull	Present	Occasional	Native
Larus occidentalis	Western Gull	Present	Abundant	Native
Larus philadelphia	Bonaparte's Gull	Present	Uncommon	Native
Larus pipixcan	Franklin's Gull	Present	Occasional	Native
Larus ridibundus	Common Black-headed Gull	Present	Occasional	Native
Larus thayeri	Thayer's Gull	Present	Rare	Native
Rissa tridactyla	Black-legged Kittiwake	Present	Occasional	Native
Rynchops niger	Black Skimmer	Present	Rare	Native
Sterna antillarum browni	California Least Tern	Present	Occasional	Native
Sterna caspia	Caspian Tern	Present	Common	Native
Sterna elegans	Elegant Tern	Present	Common	Native
Sterna forsteri	Forster's Tern	Present	Uncommon	Native
Sterna hirundo	Common Tern	Present	Rare	Native
Charadriiformes/Recurvirostridae
Himantopus mexicanus	Black-necked Stilt	Present	Unknown	Native
Recurvirostra americana	American Avocet	Present	Common	Native
Charadriiformes/Scolopacidae
Actitis macularia	Spotted Sandpiper	Present	Uncommon	Native
Aphriza virgata	Surfbird	Present	Rare	Native
Arenaria interpres	Ruddy Turnstone	Present	Rare	Native
Arenaria melanocephala	Black Turnstone	Present	Common	Native
Calidris acuminata	Sharp-tailed Sandpiper	Present	Rare	Native
Calidris alba	Sanderling	Present	Abundant	Native
Calidris alpina	Dunlin	Present	Abundant	Native
Calidris bairdii	Baird's Sandpiper	Present	Rare	Native
Calidris canutus	Red Knot	Present	Uncommon	Native
Calidris ferruginea	Curlew Sandpiper	Present	Unknown	Native
Calidris fuscicollis	White-rumped Sandpiper	Present	Occasional	Native
Calidris himantopus	Stilt Sandpiper	Present	Occasional	Native
Calidris mauri	Western Sandpiper	Present	Abundant	Native
Calidris melanotos	Pectoral Sandpiper	Present	Rare	Native
Calidris minutilla	Least Sandpiper	Present	Common	Native
Calidris pusilla	Semipalmated Sandpiper	Present	Uncommon	Native
Catoptrophorus semipalmatus	Willet	Present	Abundant	Native
Gallinago gallinago	Common Snipe	Present	Uncommon	Native
Heteroscelus incanus	Wandering Tattler	Present	Rare	Native
Limnodromus griseus	Short-billed Dowitcher	Present	Common	Native
Limnodromus scolopaceus	Long-billed Dowitcher	Present	Common	Native
Limosa fedoa	Marbled Godwit	Present	Abundant	Native
Limosa lapponica	Bar-tailed Godwit	Present	Unknown	Native
Numenius americanus	Long-billed Curlew	Present	Uncommon	Native
Numenius phaeopus	Whimbrel	Present	Uncommon	Native
Numenius tahitiensis	Bristle-thighed Curlew	Present	Rare	Native
Phalaropus fulicaria	Red Phalarope	Present	Uncommon	Native
Phalaropus lobatus	Red-necked Phalarope	Present	Common	Native
Phalaropus tricolor	Wilson's Phalarope	Present	Rare	Native
Philomachus pugnax	Ruff	Present	Occasional	Native
Tringa flavipes	Lesser Yellowlegs	Present	Uncommon	Native
Tringa melanoleuca	Greater Yellowlegs	Present	Common	Native
Charadriiformes/Stercorariidae
Stercorarius parasiticus	Parasitic Jaeger	Present	Rare	Native
Stercorarius pomarinus	Pomarine Jaeger	Present	Rare	Native
Columbiformes/Columbidae
Columba fasciata	Band-tailed Pigeon	Present	Uncommon	Native
Columba livia	Rock Dove	Present	Common	Non-native
Zenaida asiatica	White-winged Dove	Present	Unknown	Native
Zenaida macroura	Mourning Dove	Present	Common	Native
Coraciiformes/Alcedinidae
Ceryle alcyon	Belted Kingfisher	Present	Uncommon	Native
Cuculiformes/Cuculidae
Coccyzus americanus	Yellow-billed Cuckoo	Present	Occasional	Native
Falconiformes/Falconidae
Falco columbarius	Merlin	Present	Uncommon	Native
Falco mexicanus	Prairie Falcon	Present	Rare	Native
Falco peregrinus	Peregrine Falcon	Present	Uncommon	Native
Falco sparverius	American Kestrel	Present	Common	Native
Galliformes/Odontophoridae
Callipepla californica	California Quail	Present	Common	Native
Galliformes/Phasianidae
Meleagris gallopavo	Wild Turkey	Present	Uncommon	Non-native
Gaviiformes/Gaviidae
Gavia adamsii	Yellow-billed Loon	Present	Occasional	Native
Gavia arctica	Arctic Loon	Present	Uncommon	Native
Gavia immer	Common Loon	Present	Common	Native
Gavia pacifica	Pacific Diver, Pacific Loon	Present	Common	Native
Gavia stellata	Red-throated Loon	Present	Common	Native
Gruiformes/Gruidae
Grus canadensis	Sandhill Crane	Present	Unknown	Native
Gruiformes/Rallidae
Coturnicops noveboracensis	Yellow Rail	Present	Rare	Native
Fulica americana	American Coot	Present	Abundant	Native
Gallinula chloropus	Common Moorhen	Present	Rare	Native
Laterallus jamaicensis	Black Rail	Present	Rare	Native
Porzana carolina	Sora	Present	Rare	Native
Rallus limicola	Virginia Rail	Present	Uncommon	Native
Rallus longirostris	Clapper Rail	Present	Occasional	Native
Passeriformes/Aegithalidae
Psaltriparus minimus	Bushtit	Present	Common	Native
Passeriformes/Alaudidae
Alauda arvensis	Eurasian Skylark	Present	Unknown	Native
Eremophila alpestris	Horned Lark	Present	Uncommon	Native
Passeriformes/Bombycillidae
Bombycilla cedrorum	Cedar Waxwing	Present	Uncommon	Native
Passeriformes/Cardinalidae
Passerina amoena	Lazuli Bunting	Present	Rare	Native
Passerina ciris	Painted Bunting	Present	Unknown	Native
Passerina cyanea	Indigo Bunting	Present	Unknown	Native
Pheucticus ludovicianus	Rose-breasted Grosbeak	Present	Unknown	Native
Pheucticus melanocephalus	Black-headed Grosbeak	Present	Uncommon	Native
Piranga ludoviciana	Western Tanager	Present	Rare	Native
Piranga olivacea	Scarlet Tanager	Present	Unknown	Native
Piranga rubra	Summer Tanager	Present	Unknown	Native
Passeriformes/Certhiidae
Certhia americana	Brown Creeper	Present	Uncommon	Native
Passeriformes/Corvidae
Aphelocoma californica	Western scrub jay	Present	Common	Native
Corvus brachyrhynchos	American Crow	Present	Abundant	Native
Corvus corax	Common Raven	Present	Common	Native
Cyanocitta stelleri	Steller's Jay	Present	Common	Native
Passeriformes/Fringillidae
Carduelis pinus	Pine Siskin	Present	Uncommon	Native
Carduelis psaltria	Lesser Goldfinch	Present	Rare	Native
Carduelis tristis	American Goldfinch	Present	Common	Native
Carpodacus mexicanus	House Finch	Present	Common	Native
Carpodacus purpureus	Purple Finch	Present	Uncommon	Native
Coccothraustes vespertinus	Evening Grosbeak	Present	Unknown	Native
Loxia curvirostra	Red Crossbill	Present	Rare	Native
Passeriformes/Hirundinidae
Hirundo rustica	Barn Swallow	Present	Abundant	Native
Petrochelidon pyrrhonota	American Cliff Swallow	Present	Common	Native
Progne subis	Purple Martin	Present	Rare	Native
Stelgidopteryx serripennis	Northern Rough-winged Swallow	Present	Uncommon	Native
Tachycineta bicolor	Tree Swallow	Present	Common	Native
Tachycineta thalassina	Violet-green Swallow	Present	Rare	Native
Passeriformes/Icteridae
Agelaius phoeniceus	Red-winged Blackbird	Present	Abundant	Native
Agelaius tricolor	Tricolored Blackbird	Present	Uncommon	Native
Dolichonyx oryzivorus	bobolink	Probably Present		Native
Euphagus cyanocephalus	Brewer's Blackbird	Present	Abundant	Native
Icterus cucullatus	Hooded Oriole	Present	Rare	Native
Icterus galbula	Bullock's Oriole	Present	Uncommon	Native
Icterus spurius	Orchard Oriole	Present	Unknown	Native
Molothrus ater	Brown-headed Cowbird	Present	Common	Native
Sturnella neglecta	Western Meadowlark	Present	Uncommon	Native
Passeriformes/Icteriidae
Icteria virens	Yellow-breasted Chat	Present	Unknown	Native
Passeriformes/Laniidae
Lanius excubitor	Northern Shrike	Present	Occasional	Native
Lanius ludovicianus	Loggerhead Shrike	Present	Rare	Native
Passeriformes/Mimidae
Dumetella carolinensis	Gray Catbird	Present	Unknown	Native
Mimus polyglottos	Northern Mockingbird	Present	Rare	Native
Oreoscoptes montanus	Sage Thrasher	Probably Present		Native
Toxostoma rufum	Brown Thrasher	Probably Present		Native
Passeriformes/Motacillidae
Anthus rubescens	American Pipit	Present	Uncommon	Native
Passeriformes/Paradoxornithidae
Chamaea fasciata	Wrentit	Present	Common	Native
Passeriformes/Paridae
Baeolophus inornatus	Oak Titmouse	Present	Rare	Native
Poecile rufescens	Chestnut-backed Chickadee	Present	Common	Native
Passeriformes/Parulidae
Dendroica caerulescens	Black-throated Blue Warbler	Present	Unknown	Native
Dendroica castanea	Bay-breasted Warbler	Present	Unknown	Native
Dendroica coronata	Yellow-rumped Warbler	Present	Common	Native
Dendroica discolor	Prairie Warbler	Present	Unknown	Native
Dendroica dominica	Yellow-throated Warbler	Present	Unknown	Native
Dendroica magnolia	Magnolia Warbler	Present	Unknown	Native
Dendroica nigrescens	Black-throated Gray Warbler	Present	Uncommon	Native
Dendroica occidentalis	Hermit Warbler	Present	Rare	Native
Dendroica palmarum	Palm Warbler	Present	Rare	Native
Dendroica pensylvanica	Chestnut-sided Warbler	Present	Unknown	Native
Dendroica petechia	Yellow Warbler	Present	Rare	Native
Dendroica striata	Blackpoll Warbler	Present	Unknown	Native
Dendroica tigrina	Cape May Warbler	Present	Unknown	Native
Dendroica townsendi	Townsend's Warbler	Present	Common	Native
Dendroica virens	Black-throated Green Warbler	Probably Present		Native
Geothlypis trichas	Common Yellowthroat	Present	Uncommon	Native
Helmitheros vermivorus	Worm-eating Warbler	Present	Unknown	Native
Mniotilta varia	Black-and-white Warbler	Present	Unknown	Native
Oporornis agilis	Connecticut Warbler	Present	Unknown	Native
Oporornis formosus		Present	Unknown	Native
Oporornis philadelphia	Mourning Warbler	Present	Unknown	Native
Oporornis tolmiei	Macgillivray's Warbler	Present	Rare	Native
Parula americana	Northern Parula	Present	Unknown	Native
Protonotaria citrea	Prothonotary Warbler	Present	Unknown	Native
Seiurus aurocapillus	Ovenbird	Present	Unknown	Native
Seiurus noveboracensis	Northern Waterthrush	Present	Unknown	Native
Setophaga ruticilla	American Redstart	Present	Unknown	Native
Vermivora celata	Orange-crowned Warbler	Present	Uncommon	Native
Vermivora chrysoptera	Golden-winged Warbler	Probably Present		Native
Vermivora peregrina	Tennessee Warbler	Present	Unknown	Native
Vermivora ruficapilla	Nashville Warbler	Present	Rare	Native
Vermivora virginiae	Virginia's Warbler	Present	Unknown	Native
Wilsonia canadensis	Canada Warbler	Present	Unknown	Native
Wilsonia citrina	Hooded Warbler	Present	Unknown	Native
Wilsonia pusilla	Wilson's Warbler	Present	Common	Native
Passeriformes/Passerellidae
Aimophila ruficeps	Rufous-crowned Sparrow	Present	Unknown	Native
Ammodramus nelsoni	Nelson's Sharp-tailed Sparrow, Nelson's Sparrow	Present	Occasional	Native
Ammodramus savannarum	Grasshopper Sparrow	Present	Rare	Native
Amphispiza belli	Sage Sparrow	Present	Unknown	Native
Amphispiza bilineata	Black-throated Sparrow	Present	Unknown	Native
Calamospiza melanocorys	Lark Bunting	Probably Present		Native
Chondestes grammacus	Lark Sparrow	Present	Unknown	Native
Junco hyemalis	Dark-eyed Junco	Present	Common	Native
Melospiza georgiana	Swamp Sparrow	Present	Rare	Native
Melospiza lincolnii	Lincoln's Sparrow	Present	Uncommon	Native
Melospiza melodia	Song Sparrow	Present	Common	Native
Passerculus sandwichensis	Savannah Sparrow	Present	Common	Native
Passerella iliaca	Fox Sparrow	Present	Common	Native
Pipilo crissalis	Brown Towhee, California Towhee	Present	Common	Native
Pipilo maculatus	Spotted towhee	Present	Common	Native
Pooecetes gramineus	Vesper Sparrow	Present	Unknown	Native
Spizella arborea	American Tree Sparrow	Present	Unknown	Native
Spizella atrogularis	Black-chinned Sparrow	Present	Unknown	Native
Spizella pallida	Clay-colored Sparrow	Present	Unknown	Native
Spizella passerina	Chipping Sparrow	Present	Uncommon	Native
Zonotrichia albicollis	White-throated Sparrow	Present	Rare	Native
Zonotrichia atricapilla	Golden-crowned Sparrow	Present	Common	Native
Zonotrichia leucophrys	White-crowned Sparrow	Present	Common	Native
Zonotrichia leucophrys nuttalli		Present	Uncommon	Native
Passeriformes/Passeridae
Passer domesticus	House Sparrow	Present	Common	Non-native
Passeriformes/Phylloscopidae
Phylloscopus fuscatus	Dusky Warbler	Present	Rare	Native
Phylloscopus sibilatrix	Wood Warbler	Probably Present		Native
Passeriformes/Polioptilidae
Polioptila caerulea	Blue-gray Gnatcatcher	Present	Rare	Native
Passeriformes/Ptiliogonatidae
Phainopepla nitens	Phainopepla	Present	Unknown	Native
Passeriformes/Regulidae
Regulus calendula	Ruby-crowned Kinglet	Present	Uncommon	Native
Regulus satrapa	Golden-crowned Kinglet	Present	Rare	Native
Passeriformes/Sittidae
Sitta canadensis	Red-breasted Nuthatch	Present	Uncommon	Native
Sitta pygmaea	Pygmy Nuthatch	Present	Common	Native
Passeriformes/Sturnidae
Sturnus vulgaris	European Starling	Present	Common	Non-native
Passeriformes/Troglodytidae
Cistothorus palustris	Marsh Wren	Present	Common	Native
Salpinctes obsoletus	Rock Wren	Present	Rare	Native
Thryomanes bewickii	Bewick's Wren	Present	Common	Native
Troglodytes aedon	House Wren	Present	Common	Native
Troglodytes troglodytes	Winter Wren	Present	Uncommon	Native
Passeriformes/Turdidae
Catharus guttatus	Hermit Thrush	Present	Rare	Native
Catharus minimus	Gray-cheeked Thrush	Probably Present		Native
Catharus ustulatus	Swainson's Thrush	Present	Common	Native
Hylocichla mustelina	Wood Thrush	Present	Unknown	Native
Ixoreus naevius	Varied Thrush	Present	Uncommon	Native
Sialia currucoides	Mountain Bluebird	Probably Present		Native
Sialia mexicana	Western Bluebird	Present	Common	Native
Turdus migratorius	American Robin	Present	Abundant	Native
Passeriformes/Tyrannidae
Contopus cooperi	Olive-sided Flycatcher	Present	Common	Native
Contopus sordidulus	Western Wood-Pewee	Present	Common	Native
Empidonax difficilis	Pacific-slope Flycatcher	Present	Common	Native
Empidonax hammondii	Hammond's Flycatcher	Probably Present		Native
Empidonax minimus	Least Flycatcher	Probably Present		Native
Empidonax oberholseri	Dusky Flycatcher	Probably Present		Native
Empidonax traillii	Willow Flycatcher	Present	Common	Native
Empidonax wrightii	Gray Flycatcher	Probably Present		Native
Myiarchus cinerascens	Ash-throated Flycatcher	Present	Rare	Native
Sayornis nigricans	Black Phoebe	Present	Common	Native
Sayornis saya	Say's Phoebe	Present	Uncommon	Native
Tyrannus forficatus	Scissor-tailed Flycatcher	Probably Present		Native
Tyrannus melancholicus	Tropical Kingbird	Present	Rare	Native
Tyrannus verticalis	Western Kingbird	Present	Uncommon	Native
Passeriformes/Vireonidae
Vireo flavifrons	Yellow-throated Vireo	Present	Unknown	Native
Vireo flavoviridis	Yellow throated vireo, Yellow-green vireo	Present	Unknown	Native
Vireo gilvus	Warbling Vireo	Present	Common	Native
Vireo huttoni	Hutton's Vireo	Present	Uncommon	Native
Vireo olivaceus	Red-eyed Vireo	Probably Present		Native
Pelecaniformes/Ardeidae
Ardea alba	Great egret	Present	Common	Native
Ardea herodias	Great Blue Heron	Present	Common	Native
Botaurus lentiginosus	American Bittern	Present	Rare	Native
Bubulcus ibis	Cattle Egret	Present	Rare	Native
Butorides virescens	Green Heron	Present	Rare	Native
Egretta caerulea	Little blue heron	Present	Occasional	Native
Egretta thula	Snowy Egret	Present	Common	Native
Ixobrychus exilis	Least Bittern	Present	Unknown	Native
Nycticorax nycticorax	Black-crowned Night-Heron	Present	Uncommon	Native
Pelecaniformes/Pelecanidae
Pelecanus erythrorhynchos	American White Pelican	Present	Uncommon	Native
Pelecanus occidentalis	Brown Pelican	Present	Common	Native
Pelecaniformes/Threskiornithidae
Eudocimus albus	White Ibis	Present	Unknown	Native
Piciformes/Picidae
Colaptes auratus	Northern Flicker	Present	Common	Native
Dryocopus pileatus	Pileated Woodpecker	Present	Rare	Native
Melanerpes erythrocephalus	Red-headed Woodpecker	Probably Present		Native
Melanerpes formicivorus	Acorn Woodpecker	Present	Common	Native
Picoides nuttallii	Nuttall's Woodpecker	Present	Common	Native
Picoides pubescens	Downy Woodpecker	Present	Common	Native
Picoides villosus	Hairy Woodpecker	Present	Common	Native
Sphyrapicus ruber	Red-breasted Sapsucker	Present	Uncommon	Native
Sphyrapicus varius	Yellow-bellied Sapsucker	Present	Unknown	Native
Podicipediformes/Podicipedidae
Aechmophorus clarkii	Clark's Grebe	Present	Uncommon	Native
Aechmophorus occidentalis	Western Grebe	Present	Abundant	Native
Podiceps auritus	Horned Grebe	Present	Common	Native
Podiceps grisegena	Red-necked Grebe	Present	Uncommon	Native
Podiceps nigricollis	Eared Grebe	Present	Common	Native
Podilymbus podiceps	Pied-billed Grebe	Present	Common	Native
Procellariiformes/Diomedeidae
Diomedea albatrus		Present	Unknown	Native
Diomedea nigripes	Black-footed Albatross	Present	Rare	Native
Procellariiformes/Hydrobatidae
Oceanodroma furcata	Fork-tailed Storm-Petrel	Present	Rare	Native
Oceanodroma homochroa	Ashy Storm-Petrel	Present	Rare	Native
Oceanodroma leucorhoa	Leach's Storm-Petrel	Present	Rare	Native
Procellariiformes/Procellariidae
Fulmarus glacialis	Northern Fulmar	Present	Rare	Native
Pterodroma inexpectata	Mottled Petrel	Probably Present		Native
Puffinus bulleri	Buller's Shearwater	Present	Unknown	Native
Puffinus creatopus	Pink-footed Shearwater	Probably Present		Native
Puffinus griseus	Sooty Shearwater	Present	Uncommon	Native
Puffinus tenuirostris	Short-tailed Shearwater	Probably Present		Native
Strigiformes/Strigidae
Aegolius acadicus	Northern Saw-whet Owl	Present	Uncommon	Native
Asio flammeus	Short-eared Owl	Present	Occasional	Native
Asio otus	Long-eared Owl	Present	Uncommon	Native
Athene cunicularia	Burrowing Owl	Present	Uncommon	Native
Bubo virginianus	Great Horned Owl	Present	Common	Native
Glaucidium gnoma	Northern Pygmy-Owl	Present	Rare	Native
Otus kennicottii	Western Screech-Owl	Present	Uncommon	Native
Strix occidentalis caurina	Northern Spotted Owl	Present	Uncommon	Native
Strigiformes/Tytonidae
Tyto alba	Barn Owl	Present	Common	Native
Suliformes/Fregatidae
Fregata magnificens	Magnificent Frigatebird	Present	Occasional	Native
Suliformes/Phalacrocoracidae
Phalacrocorax auritus	Double-crested Cormorant	Present	Common	Native
Phalacrocorax pelagicus	Pelagic Cormorant	Present	Common	Native
Phalacrocorax penicillatus	Brandt's Cormorant	Present	Common	Native
Suliformes/Sulidae
Sula leucogaster	Brown Booby	Present	Rare	Native
Sula sula	Red-footed Booby	Present	Occasional	Native


Species In Review - proposed or provisional records needing additional review
Birds
Anseriformes/Anatidae
Cygnus buccinator	Trumpeter Swan	Unconfirmed		Native
Apodiformes/Apodidae
Chaetura pelagica	Chimney Swift	Unconfirmed		Native
Caprimulgiformes/Caprimulgidae
Caprimulgus vociferus	Whip-poor-will	Unconfirmed		Native
Chordeiles acutipennis	Lesser Nighthawk	Unconfirmed		Native
Chordeiles minor	Common Nighthawk	Unconfirmed		Native
Charadriiformes/Alcidae
Aethia psittacula	Parakeet auklet	Unconfirmed		Native
Synthliboramphus craveri	Craveri's Murrelet	Unconfirmed		Native
Uria lomvia	Brunnich's Guillemot, Thick-billed Murre	Unconfirmed		Native
Charadriiformes/Charadriidae
Charadrius hiaticula	Common Ringed Plover	Unconfirmed		Native
Charadrius mongolus	Lesser Sand Plover, Lesser Sand-Plover, Mongolian Plover, Siberian Sand Plover	Unconfirmed		Native
Charadrius montanus	Mountain Plover	Unconfirmed		Native
Charadrius morinellus	Eurasian Dotterel	Unconfirmed		Native
Charadriiformes/Laridae
Sterna antillarum	Least Tern	Unconfirmed		Native
Sterna maxima	Royal Tern	Not In Park (Historical)		Native
Sterna paradisaea	Arctic Tern	Unconfirmed		Native
Xema sabini	Sabine's Gull	Unconfirmed		Native
Charadriiformes/Scolopacidae
Calidris minuta	Little Stint	Unconfirmed		Native
Calidris ptilocnemis	Rock Sandpiper	Unconfirmed		Native
Calidris subminuta	Long-toed Stint	Unconfirmed		Native
Limosa haemastica	Hudsonian Godwit	Unconfirmed		Native
Tringa solitaria	Solitary Sandpiper	Unconfirmed		Native
Tryngites subruficollis	Buff-breasted Sandpiper	Unconfirmed		Native
Charadriiformes/Stercorariidae
Catharacta maccormicki	South Polar Skua	Unconfirmed		Native
Stercorarius longicaudus	Long-tailed Jaeger	Unconfirmed		Native
Ciconiiformes/Ciconiidae
Mycteria americana	Wood Stork	Unconfirmed		Native
Cuculiformes/Cuculidae
Coccyzus erythropthalmus	Black-billed Cuckoo	Unconfirmed		Native
Galliformes/Phasianidae
Phasianus colchicus	Ring-necked Pheasant	Unconfirmed		Native
Passeriformes/Bombycillidae
Bombycilla garrulus	Bohemian Waxwing	Unconfirmed		Native
Passeriformes/Calcariidae
Calcarius lapponicus	Lapland Longspur	Unconfirmed		Native
Calcarius mccownii	Mccown's Longspur	Unconfirmed		Native
Calcarius ornatus	Chestnut-collared Longspur	Unconfirmed		Native
Calcarius pictus	Smith's Longspur	Unconfirmed		Native
Plectrophenax nivalis	Snow Bunting	Unconfirmed		Native
Passeriformes/Cardinalidae
Guiraca caerulea	Blue Grosbeak	Unconfirmed		Native
Spiza americana	Dickcissel	Unconfirmed		Native
Passeriformes/Cinclidae
Cinclus mexicanus	American Dipper	Unconfirmed		Native
Passeriformes/Corvidae
Gymnorhinus cyanocephalus	Pinyon Jay	Unconfirmed		Native
Nucifraga columbiana	Clark's Nutcracker	Not In Park (Historical)		Native
Pica nuttalli	Yellow-billed Magpie	Unconfirmed		Native
Passeriformes/Fringillidae
Carduelis lawrencei	Lawrence's Goldfinch	Unconfirmed		Native
Passeriformes/Hirundinidae
Riparia riparia	Bank Swallow	Unconfirmed		Native
Passeriformes/Icteridae
Euphagus carolinus	Rusty Blackbird	Unconfirmed		Native
Icterus parisorum	Scott's Oriole	Unconfirmed		Native
Quiscalus quiscula	Common Grackle	Unconfirmed		Native
Xanthocephalus xanthocephalus	Yellow-headed Blackbird	Unconfirmed		Native
Passeriformes/Mimidae
Toxostoma bendirei	Bendire's thrasher	Unconfirmed		Native
Toxostoma redivivum	California Thrasher	Unconfirmed		Native
Passeriformes/Motacillidae
Anthus cervinus	Red-throated Pipit	Unconfirmed		Native
Motacilla flava	Yellow Wagtail	Unconfirmed		Native
Passeriformes/Paridae
Parus gambeli	Mountain Chickadee	Unconfirmed		Native
Passeriformes/Parulidae
Dendroica cerulea	Cerulean Warbler	Unconfirmed		Native
Dendroica fusca	Blackburnian Warbler	Unconfirmed		Native
Dendroica pinus	Pine Warbler	Unconfirmed		Native
Myioborus pictus	Painted Whitestart	Unconfirmed		Native
Vermivora luciae	Lucy's Warbler	Unconfirmed		Native
Passeriformes/Passerellidae
Pipilo chlorurus	Green-tailed Towhee	Unconfirmed		Native
Pipilo fuscus	Canyon Towhee	Unconfirmed		Native
Spizella breweri	Brewer's Sparrow	Unconfirmed		Native
Zonotrichia leucophrys pugetensis		Unconfirmed		Native
Zonotrichia querula	Harris' Sparrow	Unconfirmed		Native
Passeriformes/Sittidae
Sitta carolinensis	White-breasted Nuthatch	Unconfirmed		Native
Passeriformes/Troglodytidae
Catherpes mexicanus	Canyon Wren	Unconfirmed		Native
Cistothorus platensis	Sedge Wren	Unconfirmed		Native
Passeriformes/Turdidae
Catharus fuscescens	Veery	Unconfirmed		Native
Myadestes townsendi	Townsend's Solitaire	Unconfirmed		Native
Passeriformes/Tyrannidae
Empidonax flaviventris	Yellow-bellied Flycatcher	Unconfirmed		Native
Myiarchus crinitus	Great Crested Flycatcher	Unconfirmed		Native
Myiarchus tuberculifer	Dusky-capped Flycatcher	Unconfirmed		Native
Sayornis phoebe	Eastern Phoebe	Unconfirmed		Native
Tyrannus tyrannus	Eastern Kingbird	Unconfirmed		Native
Tyrannus vociferans	Cassin's Kingbird	Unconfirmed		Native
Passeriformes/Vireonidae
Vireo bellii	Bell's Vireo	Unconfirmed		Native
Vireo griseus	White-eyed Vireo	Unconfirmed		Native
Vireo philadelphicus	Philadelphia Vireo	Unconfirmed		Native
Vireo solitarius	Blue-headed Vireo	Unconfirmed		Native
Pelecaniformes/Threskiornithidae
Plegadis chihi	White-faced Ibis	Unconfirmed		Native
Piciformes/Picidae
Melanerpes lewis	Lewis' Woodpecker	Unconfirmed		Native
Picoides albolarvatus	White-headed Woodpecker	Unconfirmed		Native
Sphyrapicus nuchalis	Red-naped Sapsucker	Unconfirmed		Native
Sphyrapicus thyroideus	Williamson's Sapsucker	Not In Park (Historical)		Native
Procellariiformes/Hydrobatidae
Oceanodroma melania	Black Storm-Petrel	Unconfirmed		Native
Procellariiformes/Oceanitidae
Oceanites oceanicus	Wilson's Storm Petrel	Unconfirmed		Native
Procellariiformes/Procellariidae
Pterodroma phaeopygia	Galapagos Petrel	Unconfirmed		Native
Puffinus auricularis	'A'o, Townsend's Shearwater	Unconfirmed		Native
Puffinus carneipes	Flesh-footed Shearwater	Unconfirmed		Native
Puffinus opisthomelas	Black-vented Shearwater	Unconfirmed		Native
Puffinus puffinus	Manx Shearwater	Unconfirmed		Native
Strigiformes/Strigidae
Nyctea scandiaca	Snowy Owl	Unconfirmed		Native


Report Species Count: 455

NPSpecies - The National Park Service biodiversity database. IRMA Portal version.https://irma.nps.gov/npspecies. Accessed 7/14/2026 6:21:44 AM

Definitions


Term	Definition	Comments
Present in Park	Species occurrence in park is documented and assumed to be extant.	Extremely high confidence that the species occurs in the park for all or part of the year. Evidence, in the form of a current, verifiable reference, voucher or observation, readily available.
Probably Present	Documented occurrences of the species in the park and/or in the adjoining region of the park give reason to suspect that it probably occurs within the park.	Very high confidence that the species occurs in the park. Evidence may exist in NPSpecies, but may not be considered current or reliable enough to elevate the status to Present in Park. Efforts should be made to obtain current, verifiable evidence to elevate the status to “Present in Park.” If reasonable efforts to obtain current, verifiable evidence are unsuccessful, then the Occurrence should be changed to Unconfirmed or Not in Park, as applicable.
Unconfirmed	Attributed to the park based on weak ("unconfirmed record") or no evidence, giving minimal indication of the species' occurrence in the park.	Verifiable evidence is not considered sufficient enough to elevate the status to “Probably Present,” nor current enough to elevate the status to “Present in Park.” Efforts should be made to obtain current, verifiable evidence in NPSpecies to elevate the occurrence value to “Present in Park.” If reasonable efforts to obtain current, verifiable evidence are unsuccessful, status should be changed to Not Present.
Not Present	Species is not known to occur in park. Species may have occurred in the park historically, is currently known to occur in areas adjacent to the park, or is a potential long-distance invader (e.g., zebra mussels, other invasive exotics). Designation can also be used for T&E or other high-interest species whose identified range encompasses the park, but that are confirmed not present in the park.
Species in Review	These species records are provisional and are undergoing additional review.

Species Full List

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