Scientific Name
Pipilo erythrophthalmus
Scientific Name w/ Auth.
Pipilo erythrophthalmus (Linnaeus, 1758)
Park
Great Smoky Mountains National Park (GRSM)
Sensitive
No
Park Accepted
Accepted
Record Status
Approved
Park Preferred Common Names
Eastern Towhee
Park Synonyms
Taxonomic Hierarchy
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Subkingdom | Bilateria |
| Infrakingdom | Deuterostomia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Subphylum | Vertebrata |
| Infraphylum | Gnathostomata |
| Superclass | Tetrapoda |
| Class | Aves |
| Order | Passeriformes |
| Family | Passerellidae |
| Genus | Pipilo |
| Species | Pipilo erythrophthalmus |
Occurrence
Present
Nativeness
Native
Abundance
Common
Seasonality Tags
- Breeder
Park Rank Tags
- Park uncommon
Taxa Group Tags
- Bird
Threatened Endangered Status
State Species of Concern statuses
Ozone Sensitive Status
NatureServe GRank
NatureServe SRank
Observations
1500
References
Vouchers
0
External Links
0
Evidence counts shown include evidence for related synonyms.
Created By
Converted from non-NPSpecies format by I&M Office
Created Date
10/27/2005 12:00:00 AM
Last Modified By
KStraub@nps.gov
Last Modified Date
5/5/2020 7:44:21 AM
Notes
Park Species Detail: Shriner (2001) provides the most recent published records; Alsop (2001) considers this a breeding species in the park; juveniles caught at Purchase Knob from 2001 through 2004 are unlikely to have all traveled into the park from outside (Purchase Knob MAP ATBI Sensitivity = Public Species Notes: Common Permanent Resident; Breeds in Park; Formerly regarded as conspecific with P. MACULATUS (AOU 1998). Citing morphological, behavioral, and mtDNA differences (e.g., Ball and Avise 1992), AOU (1995) split the rufous-sided towhee into two species, P. ERYTHROPTHALMUS (eastern towhee, central and STATUS: Native, Breeder, Common, Present in Park;; ; General Notes: Shriner (2001) provides the most recent published records; Alsop (2001) considers this a breeding species in the park; juveniles caught at Purchase Knob from 2001 through 2004 are unlikely to have all traveled into the park from outside (Purchase Knob MAPS database); Chicago Academy of Sciences houses four park specimens. Image URL: https://npgallery.nps.gov/GRSM/AssetDetail/df20f4344e8d40f29d802edb072b9cc5;
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