Scientific Name
Pipilo erythrophthalmus
Scientific Name w/ Auth.
Pipilo erythrophthalmus (Linnaeus, 1758)
Park
Sleeping Bear Dunes National Lakeshore (SLBE)
Sensitive
No
Park Accepted
Accepted
Record Status
Approved
Park Preferred Common Names
Rufous-sided Towhee
Park Synonyms
Taxonomic Hierarchy
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Subkingdom | Bilateria |
| Infrakingdom | Deuterostomia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Subphylum | Vertebrata |
| Infraphylum | Gnathostomata |
| Superclass | Tetrapoda |
| Class | Aves |
| Order | Passeriformes |
| Family | Passerellidae |
| Genus | Pipilo |
| Species | Pipilo erythrophthalmus |
Occurrence
Present
Occurrence Notes
Data Source: Ted Gostomski species list review, 2003.
Nativeness
Native
Nativeness Notes
Data Source: Brewer et al. 1991
Abundance
Uncommon
Abundance Notes
Observed near Good Harbor Bay in jack pine.; Data Source: Francke and Graf 1994
Seasonality Tags
-
Resident
Probable, but not confirmed, breeding on Mainland.; Data Source: Brewer et al. 1991
Threatened Endangered Status
State Species of Concern statuses
Ozone Sensitive Status
NatureServe GRank
NatureServe SRank
Observations
0
References
Vouchers
0
External Links
0
Evidence counts shown include evidence for related synonyms.
Created By
DML
Created Date
8/22/2000 12:00:00 AM
Last Modified By
Leah Kainulainen
Last Modified Date
7/20/2005 12:00:00 AM
Notes
Park Species Detail: Recorded from Mainland, North Manitou Island, and South Manitou Island., Park Species Data Source: Gostomski, T. Letter to Joan Elias. 2002. Brewer, R., G.A. McPeek, and R.J. Adams, Jr. 1991. The Atlas of Breeding Birds of Michigan. Michigan State University Press, East Lansing, MI. Francke, C. and L. Graf. 1994. Birds of Leelanau County and Sleeping Bear Dunes National Lakeshore: An Annotated Checklist. Leelanau Conservancy, Leland, MI.
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Acadia National Park (ACAD)
Allegheny Portage Railroad National Historic Site (ALPO)
Anacostia Park (ANAC)
Antietam National Battlefield (ANTI)
Appomattox Court House National Historical Park (APCO)
Big South Fork National River and Recreation Area (BISO)
Apostle Islands National Lakeshore (APIS)
Assateague Island National Seashore (ASIS)
Baltimore-Washington National Parkway (BAWA)
Big Cypress National Preserve (BICY)
Blue Ridge Parkway (BLRI)
Booker T. Washington National Monument (BOWA)
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Congaree National Park (CONG)
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Dry Tortugas National Park (DRTO)
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Buffalo National River (BUFF)
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Chesapeake and Ohio Canal National Historical Park (CHOH)
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Cape Lookout National Seashore (CALO)
Chickamauga and Chattanooga National Military Park (CHCH)
Cape Hatteras National Seashore (CAHA)
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Canyon De Chelly National Monument (CACH)
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Cuyahoga Valley National Park (CUVA)
Effigy Mounds National Monument (EFMO)
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Frederick Douglass National Historic Site (FRDO)
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Indiana Dunes National Park (INDU)
Fort Matanzas National Monument (FOMA)
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Homestead National Historical Park (HOME)
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Herbert Hoover National Historic Site (HEHO)
Hopewell Furnace National Historic Site (HOFU)
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Eisenhower National Historic Site (EISE)
Guilford Courthouse National Military Park (GUCO)
First State National Historical Park (FRST)
Oxon Run National Parkway (OXRU)
Wolf Trap National Park for the Performing Arts (WOTR)
Ninety Six National Historic Site (NISI)
Wilson's Creek National Battlefield (WICR)
Padre Island National Seashore (PAIS)
Richmond National Battlefield Park (RICH)
Monocacy National Battlefield (MONO)
Upper Delaware Scenic and Recreational River (UPDE)
Theodore Roosevelt Island National Memorial (THIS)
Suitland Parkway (SUIT)
Valley Forge National Historical Park (VAFO)
Kennesaw Mountain National Battlefield Park (KEMO)
Niobrara National Scenic River (NIOB)
New River Gorge National Park and Preserve (NERI)
Kenilworth Park and Aquatic Gardens (KEAQ)
Minute Man National Historical Park (MIMA)
Shenandoah National Park (SHEN)
Moores Creek National Battlefield (MOCR)
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Little River Canyon National Preserve (LIRI)
Missouri National Recreational River (MNRR)
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Ocmulgee Mounds National Historical Park (OCMU)
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Pipestone National Monument (PIPE)
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Tallgrass Prairie National Preserve (TAPR)
Pea Ridge National Military Park (PERI)
Natchez Trace Parkway (NATR)
Mammoth Cave National Park (MACA)
Saint Croix National Scenic Riverway (SACN)
Ozark National Scenic Riverways (OZAR)
Piscataway Park (PISC)
Voyageurs National Park (VOYA)
Mississippi National River and Recreation Areas (MISS)
Sagamore Hill National Historic Site (SAHI)
Pictured Rocks National Lakeshore (PIRO)
Shiloh National Military Park (SHIL)
Lincoln Boyhood National Memorial (LIBO)
Vicksburg National Military Park (VICK)
Timucuan Ecological and Historic Preserve (TIMU)
Petersburg National Battlefield (PETE)
Whitman Mission National Historic Site (WHMI)
Johnstown Flood National Memorial (JOFL)
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Oxon Cove Park and Oxon Hill Run (OXHI)
Rock Creek Park (ROCR)
Kings Mountain National Military Park (KIMO)
Manassas National Battlefield Park (MANA)
Vanderbilt Mansion National Historic Site (VAMA)
Stones River National Battlefield (STRI)
San Antonio Missions National Historical Park (SAAN)
Katahdin Woods and Waters National Monument (KAWW)
Acadia National Park (ACAD)
Allegheny Portage Railroad National Historic Site (ALPO)
Anacostia Park (ANAC)
Antietam National Battlefield (ANTI)
Appomattox Court House National Historical Park (APCO)
Big South Fork National River and Recreation Area (BISO)
Apostle Islands National Lakeshore (APIS)
Assateague Island National Seashore (ASIS)
Baltimore-Washington National Parkway (BAWA)
Big Cypress National Preserve (BICY)
Blue Ridge Parkway (BLRI)
Booker T. Washington National Monument (BOWA)
Bluestone National Scenic River (BLUE)
Big Thicket National Preserve (BITH)
Arkansas Post National Memorial (ARPO)
Cumberland Island National Seashore (CUIS)
Carlsbad Caverns National Park (CAVE)
Congaree National Park (CONG)
Castillo De San Marcos National Monument (CASA)
Dry Tortugas National Park (DRTO)
Cumberland Gap National Historical Park (CUGA)
Buffalo National River (BUFF)
Colonial National Historical Park (COLO)
Chattahoochee River National Recreation Area (CHAT)
Chesapeake and Ohio Canal National Historical Park (CHOH)
Cowpens National Battlefield (COWP)
Canaveral National Seashore (CANA)
Catoctin Mountain Park (CATO)
Cape Lookout National Seashore (CALO)
Chickamauga and Chattanooga National Military Park (CHCH)
Cape Hatteras National Seashore (CAHA)
Carl Sandburg Home National Historic Site (CARL)
Canyon De Chelly National Monument (CACH)
Cape Cod National Seashore (CACO)
Delaware Water Gap National Recreation Area (DEWA)
Cuyahoga Valley National Park (CUVA)
Effigy Mounds National Monument (EFMO)
Gettysburg National Military Park (GETT)
Jean Lafitte National Historical Park and Preserve (JELA)
George Washington Birthplace National Monument (GEWA)
Friendship Hill National Historic Site (FRHI)
Fort Necessity National Battlefield (FONE)
Fire Island National Seashore (FIIS)
Fort Circle Parks (FOCI)
Harpers Ferry National Historical Park (HAFE)
George Washington Memorial Parkway (GWMP)
Fort Sumter National Historical Park (FOSU)
Glacier National Park (GLAC)
Isle Royale National Park (ISRO)
Fort Caroline National Memorial (FOCA)
Greenbelt Park (GREE)
Fort Donelson National Battlefield (FODO)
Guadalupe Mountains National Park (GUMO)
Fort Washington Park (FOWA)
Great Falls Park (GRFA)
Horseshoe Bend National Military Park (HOBE)
Fredericksburg and Spotsylvania County Battlefields Memorial National Military Park (FRSP)
Frederick Douglass National Historic Site (FRDO)
Great Smoky Mountains National Park (GRSM)
Indiana Dunes National Park (INDU)
Fort Matanzas National Monument (FOMA)
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Homestead National Historical Park (HOME)
Fort Frederica National Monument (FOFR)
Hopewell Culture National Historical Park (HOCU)
Fort Pulaski National Monument (FOPU)
Gulf Islands National Seashore (GUIS)
George Washington Carver National Monument (GWCA)
Everglades National Park (EVER)
Harmony Hall (HAHA)
Gateway National Recreation Area (GATE)
Herbert Hoover National Historic Site (HEHO)
Hopewell Furnace National Historic Site (HOFU)
Gauley River National Recreation Area (GARI)
Eisenhower National Historic Site (EISE)
Guilford Courthouse National Military Park (GUCO)
First State National Historical Park (FRST)
Oxon Run National Parkway (OXRU)
Wolf Trap National Park for the Performing Arts (WOTR)
Ninety Six National Historic Site (NISI)
Wilson's Creek National Battlefield (WICR)
Padre Island National Seashore (PAIS)
Richmond National Battlefield Park (RICH)
Monocacy National Battlefield (MONO)
Upper Delaware Scenic and Recreational River (UPDE)
Theodore Roosevelt Island National Memorial (THIS)
Suitland Parkway (SUIT)
Valley Forge National Historical Park (VAFO)
Kennesaw Mountain National Battlefield Park (KEMO)
Niobrara National Scenic River (NIOB)
New River Gorge National Park and Preserve (NERI)
Kenilworth Park and Aquatic Gardens (KEAQ)
Minute Man National Historical Park (MIMA)
Shenandoah National Park (SHEN)
Moores Creek National Battlefield (MOCR)
National Capital Parks-East (NACE)
Little River Canyon National Preserve (LIRI)
Missouri National Recreational River (MNRR)
Russell Cave National Monument (RUCA)
Ocmulgee Mounds National Historical Park (OCMU)
Thomas Stone National Historic Site (THST)
Prince William Forest Park (PRWI)
Pipestone National Monument (PIPE)
National Capital Parks (NACA)
Tallgrass Prairie National Preserve (TAPR)
Pea Ridge National Military Park (PERI)
Natchez Trace Parkway (NATR)
Mammoth Cave National Park (MACA)
Saint Croix National Scenic Riverway (SACN)
Ozark National Scenic Riverways (OZAR)
Piscataway Park (PISC)
Voyageurs National Park (VOYA)
Mississippi National River and Recreation Areas (MISS)
Sagamore Hill National Historic Site (SAHI)
Pictured Rocks National Lakeshore (PIRO)
Shiloh National Military Park (SHIL)
Lincoln Boyhood National Memorial (LIBO)
Vicksburg National Military Park (VICK)
Timucuan Ecological and Historic Preserve (TIMU)
Petersburg National Battlefield (PETE)
Whitman Mission National Historic Site (WHMI)
Johnstown Flood National Memorial (JOFL)
Obed Wild and Scenic River (OBRI)
Oxon Cove Park and Oxon Hill Run (OXHI)
Rock Creek Park (ROCR)
Kings Mountain National Military Park (KIMO)
Manassas National Battlefield Park (MANA)
Vanderbilt Mansion National Historic Site (VAMA)
Stones River National Battlefield (STRI)
San Antonio Missions National Historical Park (SAAN)
Katahdin Woods and Waters National Monument (KAWW)
