NPSpecies Report Viewer



		National Park Service U.S. Department of the Interior

		Species List for

		Congaree National Park (CONG)

This species list is a work in progress. It represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system and records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff. To report an error or make a suggestion, go to https://irma.nps.gov/npspecies/suggest.


Scientific Name	Preferred Common Names	Park Occurrence	Abundance	Nativeness

Mammals
Artiodactyla/Cervidae
Odocoileus virginianus	WHITE-TAILED DEER	Present	Common	Native
Artiodactyla/Suidae
Sus scrofa	FERAL HOG	Present	Abundant	Non-native
Carnivora/Canidae
Canis familiaris	domestic dog, domestic dog (feral)	Present	Uncommon	Non-native
Canis latrans	Coyote	Present	Uncommon	Native
Urocyon cinereoargenteus	COMMON GRAY FOX	Present	Common	Native
Vulpes vulpes	Red Fox	Probably Present		Native
Carnivora/Felidae
Felis catus	Domestic Cat	Present	Uncommon	Non-native
Lynx rufus	BOBCAT	Present	Uncommon	Native
Carnivora/Mephitidae
Mephitis mephitis	Striped Skunk	Present	Rare	Native
Carnivora/Mustelidae
Lontra canadensis	Common Otter, North American River Otter, Northern River Otter, River Otter	Present	Uncommon	Native
- Lutra canadensis
Mustela vison	MINK	Present	Common	Native
Carnivora/Procyonidae
Procyon lotor	COMMON RACCOON	Present	Common	Native
Chiroptera/Vespertilionidae
Corynorhinus rafinesquii	Eastern Big-eared Bat, Eastern Long-eared Bat, Eastern Lump-nosed Bat, Rafinesque's Big-eared Bat, Southeastern Big-eared Bat	Present	Unknown	Native
Eptesicus fuscus	BIG BROWN BAT	Present	Unknown	Native
Lasiurus borealis	EASTERN RED BAT	Present	Unknown	Native
Myotis austroriparius	SOUTHEASTERN MYOTIS	Present	Unknown	Native
Nycticeius humeralis	Evening Bat, North American Evening Bat	Present	Unknown	Native
Pipistrellus subflavus	Eastern Pipistrelle	Present	Unknown	Native
Didelphimorphia/Didelphidae
Didelphis virginiana	Virginia Opossum	Present	Common	Native
Eulipotyphla/Soricidae
Blarina brevicauda	NORTHERN SHORT-TAILED SHREW	Present	Unknown	Native
Blarina carolinensis	Southern Short-tailed Shrew	Present	Common	Native
Cryptotis parva	bee shrew, Least Shrew, little short-tailed shrew, North American Least Shrew, small short-tailed shrew	Present	Common	Native
Sorex longirostris	SOUTHEASTERN SHREW	Present	Uncommon	Native
Eulipotyphla/Talpidae
Condylura cristata	STAR-NOSED MOLE	Present	Unknown	Native
Scalopus aquaticus	Eastern Mole, topos	Present	Common	Native
Lagomorpha/Leporidae
Sylvilagus floridanus	Eastern Cottontail, Florida cottontail	Present	Uncommon	Native
Sylvilagus palustris	Marsh Rabbit	Probably Present		Native
Rodentia/Castoridae
Castor canadensis	American Beaver	Present	Uncommon	Native
Rodentia/Cricetidae
Neotoma floridana	EASTERN WOODRAT	Present	Uncommon	Native
Oryzomys palustris	MARSH RICE RAT	Present	Unknown	Native
Peromyscus gossypinus	COTTON MOUSE	Present	Common	Native
Peromyscus leucopus	White-footed Deermouse, White-footed Mouse	Present	Unknown	Native
Reithrodontomys humulis	Eastern Harvest Mouse	Present	Common	Native
Sigmodon hispidus	Hispid Cotton Rat	Present	Common	Native
Rodentia/Sciuridae
Glaucomys volans	SOUTHERN FLYING SQUIRREL	Present	Unknown	Native
Sciurus carolinensis	EASTERN GRAY SQUIRREL	Present	Common	Native
Sciurus niger	EASTERN FOX SQUIRREL	Present	Uncommon	Native

Birds
Accipitriformes/Accipitridae
Accipiter cooperii	COOPER'S HAWK	Present	Uncommon	Native
Accipiter striatus	SHARP-SHINNED HAWK	Present	Uncommon	Native
Aquila chrysaetos	Golden Eagle	Present	Rare	Native
Buteo jamaicensis	RED-TAILED HAWK	Present	Uncommon	Native
Buteo lineatus	RED-SHOULDERED HAWK	Present	Abundant	Native
Buteo platypterus	BROAD-WINGED HAWK	Present	Occasional	Native
Buteo swainsoni	Swainson's Hawk	Present	Rare	Native
Circus cyaneus	NORTHERN HARRIER	Present	Uncommon	Native
Elanoides forficatus	SWALLOW-TAILED KITE	Present	Rare	Native
Haliaeetus leucocephalus	BALD EAGLE	Present	Occasional	Native
Ictinia mississippiensis	MISSISSIPPI KITE	Present	Uncommon	Native
Accipitriformes/Cathartidae
Cathartes aura	TURKEY VULTURE	Present	Common	Native
Coragyps atratus	BLACK VULTURE	Present	Common	Native
Accipitriformes/Pandionidae
Pandion haliaetus	OSPREY	Present	Uncommon	Native
Anseriformes/Anatidae
Aix sponsa	WOOD DUCK	Present	Common	Native
Anas americana	American Wigeon	Present	Rare	Native
Anas clypeata	Northern Shoveler	Present	Rare	Native
Anas crecca	GREEN-WINGED TEAL	Present	Rare	Native
Anas discors	BLUE-WINGED TEAL	Present	Rare	Native
Anas platyrhynchos	MALLARD	Present	Rare	Native
Anas rubripes	American Black Duck	Present	Rare	Native
Aythya collaris	RING-NECKED DUCK	Present	Rare	Native
Branta canadensis	CANADA GOOSE	Present	Uncommon	Native
Lophodytes cucullatus	HOODED MERGANSER	Present	Uncommon	Native
Apodiformes/Apodidae
Chaetura pelagica	CHIMNEY SWIFT	Present	Abundant	Native
Apodiformes/Trochilidae
Archilochus colubris	RUBY-THROATED HUMMINGBIRD	Present	Common	Native
Caprimulgiformes/Caprimulgidae
Antrostomus vociferus	Eastern Whip-poor-will	Present	Uncommon	Native
- Caprimulgus vociferus
Caprimulgus carolinensis	CHUCK-WILL'S-WIDOW	Present	Uncommon	Native
Chordeiles minor	COMMON NIGHTHAWK	Present	Rare	Native
Charadriiformes/Charadriidae
Charadrius vociferus	KILLDEER	Present	Rare	Native
Charadriiformes/Laridae
Larus delawarensis	RING-BILLED GULL	Present	Rare	Native
Larus philadelphia	BONAPARTE'S GULL	Present	Rare	Native
Sterna caspia	Caspian Tern	Present	Rare	Native
Charadriiformes/Scolopacidae
Actitis macularia	SPOTTED SANDPIPER	Present	Rare	Native
Gallinago gallinago	COMMON SNIPE	Present	Rare	Native
Scolopax minor	AMERICAN WOODCOCK	Present	Occasional	Native
Tringa flavipes	LESSER YELLOWLEGS	Present	Rare	Native
Tringa solitaria	SOLITARY SANDPIPER	Present	Rare	Native
Ciconiiformes/Ciconiidae
Mycteria americana	WOOD STORK	Present	Occasional	Native
Columbiformes/Columbidae
Columba livia	ROCK DOVE	Present	Rare	Non-native
Streptopelia decaocto	Eurasian Collared-Dove	Present	Rare	Non-native
Zenaida macroura	MOURNING DOVE	Present	Common	Native
Coraciiformes/Alcedinidae
Megaceryle alcyon	Belted Kingfisher	Present	Uncommon	Native
- Ceryle alcyon
Cuculiformes/Cuculidae
Coccyzus americanus	YELLOW-BILLED CUCKOO	Present	Common	Native
Coccyzus erythropthalmus	BLACK-BILLED CUCKOO	Present	Rare	Native
Falconiformes/Falconidae
Falco columbarius	Merlin	Present	Unknown	Native
Falco peregrinus	Peregrine Falcon	Present	Rare	Native
Falco sparverius	AMERICAN KESTREL	Present	Occasional	Native
Galliformes/Odontophoridae
Colinus virginianus	NORTHERN BOBWHITE	Present	Uncommon	Native
Galliformes/Phasianidae
Meleagris gallopavo	WILD TURKEY	Present	Common	Native
Passeriformes/Bombycillidae
Bombycilla cedrorum	CEDAR WAXWING	Present	Uncommon	Native
Passeriformes/Cardinalidae
Cardinalis cardinalis	NORTHERN CARDINAL	Present	Abundant	Native
Guiraca caerulea	BLUE GROSBEAK	Present	Occasional	Native
Passerina cyanea	INDIGO BUNTING	Present	Common	Native
Pheucticus ludovicianus	ROSE-BREASTED GROSBEAK	Present	Occasional	Native
Piranga olivacea	SCARLET TANAGER	Present	Uncommon	Native
Piranga rubra	SUMMER TANAGER	Present	Common	Native
Passeriformes/Certhiidae
Certhia americana	BROWN CREEPER	Present	Common	Native
Passeriformes/Corvidae
Corvus brachyrhynchos	AMERICAN CROW, COMMON CROW	Present	Abundant	Native
Corvus ossifragus	FISH CROW	Present	Common	Native
Cyanocitta cristata	BLUE JAY	Present	Common	Native
Passeriformes/Fringillidae
Carduelis pinus	PINE SISKIN	Present	Rare	Native
Carduelis tristis	AMERICAN GOLDFINCH, COMMON GOLDFINCH	Present	Common	Native
Carpodacus mexicanus	House Finch	Present	Rare	Non-native (Cultivated)
Carpodacus purpureus	PURPLE FINCH	Present	Occasional	Native
Coccothraustes vespertinus	EVENING GROSBEAK	Present	Occasional	Native
Passeriformes/Hirundinidae
Hirundo pyrrhonota	CLIFF SWALLOW	Present	Uncommon	Native
Hirundo rustica	BARN SWALLOW	Present	Uncommon	Native
Progne subis	PURPLE MARTIN	Present	Uncommon	Native
Riparia riparia	Bank Swallow, Sand Martin	Present	Unknown	Native
Stelgidopteryx serripennis	ROUGH-WINGED SWALLOW, NORTHERN ROUGH-WINGED SWALLOW	Present	Occasional	Native
Tachycineta bicolor	TREE SWALLOW	Present	Occasional	Native
Passeriformes/Icteridae
Agelaius phoeniceus	RED-WINGED BLACKBIRD	Present	Uncommon	Native
Dolichonyx oryzivorus	BOBOLINK	Present	Rare	Native
Euphagus carolinus	RUSTY BLACKBIRD	Present	Rare	Native
Icterus galbula	BALTIMORE ORIOLE, NORTHERN ORIOLE	Present	Rare	Native
Icterus spurius	ORCHARD ORIOLE	Present	Rare	Native
Molothrus ater	BROWN-HEADED COWBIRD, EASTERN COWBIRD	Present	Uncommon	Native
Quiscalus quiscula	COMMON GRACKLE	Present	Common	Native
Sturnella magna	EASTERN MEADOWLARK	Present	Rare	Native
Passeriformes/Icteriidae
Icteria virens	YELLOW-BREASTED CHAT	Present	Uncommon	Native
Passeriformes/Laniidae
Lanius ludovicianus	LOGGERHEAD SHRIKE	Present	Rare	Native
Passeriformes/Mimidae
Dumetella carolinensis	CATBIRD, GRAY CATBIRD	Present	Uncommon	Native
Mimus polyglottos	MOCKINGBIRD, NORTHERN MOCKINGBIRD	Present	Uncommon	Native
Toxostoma rufum	BROWN THRASHER	Present	Uncommon	Native
Passeriformes/Motacillidae
Anthus rubescens	American Pipit	Present	Rare	Native
Passeriformes/Paridae
Baeolophus bicolor	TUFTED TITMOUSE	Present	Abundant	Native
- Parus bicolor
Poecile carolinensis	CAROLINA CHICKADEE	Present	Abundant	Native
- Parus carolinensis
Passeriformes/Parulidae
Dendroica caerulescens	BLACK-THROATED BLUE WARBLER	Present	Common	Native
Dendroica castanea	BAY-BREASTED WARBLER	Present	Rare	Native
Dendroica cerulea	CERULEAN WARBLER	Present	Rare	Native
Dendroica coronata	YELLOW-RUMPED WARBLER	Present	Abundant	Native
Dendroica discolor	PRAIRIE WARBLER	Present	Occasional	Native
Dendroica dominica	YELLOW-THROATED WARBLER	Present	Abundant	Native
Dendroica fusca	BLACKBURNIAN WARBLER	Present	Rare	Native
Dendroica magnolia	MAGNOLIA WARBLER	Present	Uncommon	Native
Dendroica palmarum	PALM WARBLER	Present	Rare	Native
Dendroica pensylvanica	CHESTNUT-SIDED WARBLER	Present	Uncommon	Native
Dendroica petechia	MYRTLE WARBLER, YELLOW WARBLER	Present	Rare	Native
Dendroica pinus	PINE WARBLER	Present	Abundant	Native
Dendroica striata	BLACKPOLL WARBLER	Present	Rare	Native
Dendroica tigrina	CAPE MAY WARBLER	Present	Rare	Native
Dendroica virens	BLACK-THROATED GREEN WARBLER	Present	Rare	Native
Geothlypis trichas	COMMON YELLOWTHROAT	Present	Uncommon	Native
Helmitheros vermivorus	WORM-EATING WARBLER	Present	Uncommon	Native
Limnothlypis swainsonii	SWAINSON'S WARBLER	Present	Common	Native
Mniotilta varia	BLACK-AND-WHITE WARBLER	Present	Uncommon	Native
Oporornis formosus	KENTUCKY WARBLER	Present	Common	Native
Oporornis philadelphia		Present	Rare	Native
Parula americana	NORTHERN PARULA, PARULA WARBLER	Present	Abundant	Native
Protonotaria citrea	PROTHONOTARY WARBLER	Present	Common	Native
Seiurus aurocapillus	OVENBIRD	Present	Uncommon	Native
Seiurus motacilla	LOUISIANA WATERTHRUSH	Present	Uncommon	Native
Seiurus noveboracensis	NORTHERN WATERTHRUSH	Present	Uncommon	Native
Setophaga ruticilla	AMERICAN REDSTART	Present	Common	Native
Vermivora celata	ORANGE-CROWNED WARBLER	Present	Occasional	Native
Vermivora chrysoptera	GOLDEN-WINGED WARBLER	Present	Rare	Native
Vermivora peregrina	TENNESSEE WARBLER	Present	Rare	Native
Vermivora pinus	BLUE-WINGED WARBLER	Present	Rare	Native
Vermivora ruficapilla		Present	Rare	Native
Wilsonia canadensis	CANADA WARBLER	Present	Rare	Native
Wilsonia citrina	HOODED WARBLER	Present	Common	Native
Passeriformes/Passerellidae
Aimophila aestivalis	BACHMAN'S SPARROW	Present	Rare	Native
Ammodramus henslowii	Henslow's Sparrow	Present	Rare	Native
Junco hyemalis	DARK-EYED JUNCO, SLATE-COLORED JUNCO	Present	Uncommon	Native
Melospiza georgiana	SWAMP SPARROW	Present	Uncommon	Native
Melospiza lincolnii	Lincoln's Sparrow	Present	Rare	Native
Melospiza melodia	SONG SPARROW	Present	Uncommon	Native
Passerculus sandwichensis	SAVANNAH SPARROW	Present	Rare	Native
Passerella iliaca	FOX SPARROW	Present	Uncommon	Native
Pipilo erythrophthalmus	EASTERN TOWHEE, RUFOUS-SIDED TOWHEE	Present	Common	Native
Pooecetes gramineus	VESPER SPARROW	Present	Rare	Native
Spizella passerina	CHIPPING SPARROW	Present	Occasional	Native
Spizella pusilla	FIELD SPARROW	Present	Occasional	Native
Zonotrichia albicollis	WHITE-THROATED SPARROW	Present	Common	Native
Passeriformes/Passeridae
Passer domesticus	HOUSE SPARROW	Present	Rare	Non-native (Cultivated)
Passeriformes/Polioptilidae
Polioptila caerulea	Blue-gray Gnatcatcher	Present	Common	Native
Passeriformes/Regulidae
Corthylio calendula	Ruby-crowned Kinglet	Present	Abundant	Native
- Regulus calendula
Regulus satrapa	GOLDEN-CROWNED KINGLET	Present	Common	Native
Passeriformes/Sittidae
Sitta canadensis	RED-BREASTED NUTHATCH	Present	Rare	Native
Sitta carolinensis	WHITE-BREASTED NUTHATCH	Present	Common	Native
Sitta pusilla	BROWN-HEADED NUTHATCH	Present	Common	Native
Passeriformes/Sturnidae
Sturnus vulgaris	EUROPEAN STARLING, STARLING	Present	Rare	Non-native
Passeriformes/Troglodytidae
Thryothorus ludovicianus	CAROLINA WREN	Present	Abundant	Native
Troglodytes aedon	HOUSE WREN	Present	Uncommon	Native
Troglodytes troglodytes	WINTER WREN	Present	Common	Native
Passeriformes/Turdidae
Catharus bicknelli	Bicknell's Thrush	Present	Rare	Native
Catharus fuscescens	VEERY	Present	Uncommon	Native
Catharus guttatus	HERMIT THRUSH	Present	Common	Native
Catharus minimus	GRAY-CHEEKED THRUSH	Present	Rare	Native
Catharus ustulatus	SWAINSON'S THRUSH	Present	Uncommon	Native
Hylocichla mustelina	WOOD THRUSH	Present	Common	Native
Sialia sialis	EASTERN BLUEBIRD	Present	Uncommon	Native
Turdus migratorius	AMERICAN ROBIN, ROBIN	Present	Common	Native
Passeriformes/Tyrannidae
Contopus borealis	OLIVE-SIDED FLYCATCHER	Present	Rare	Native
Contopus virens	EASTERN WOOD-PEWEE	Present	Common	Native
Empidonax minimus	LEAST FLYCATCHER	Present	Rare	Native
Empidonax virescens	ACADIAN FLYCATCHER	Present	Common	Native
Myiarchus crinitus	GREAT CRESTED FLYCATCHER	Present	Common	Native
Sayornis phoebe	EASTERN PHOEBE	Present	Common	Native
Tyrannus tyrannus	EASTERN KINGBIRD	Present	Uncommon	Native
Tyrannus verticalis	WESTERN KINGBIRD	Present	Rare	Native
Passeriformes/Vireonidae
Vireo flavifrons	YELLOW-THROATED VIREO	Present	Common	Native
Vireo gilvus	WARBLING VIREO	Present	Rare	Native
Vireo griseus	WHITE-EYED VIREO	Present	Common	Native
Vireo olivaceus	RED-EYED VIREO	Present	Common	Native
Vireo philadelphicus	PHILADELPHIA VIREO	Present	Rare	Native
Vireo solitarius	BLUE-HEADED VIREO, SOLITARY VIREO	Present	Common	Native
Pelecaniformes/Ardeidae
Ardea alba	COMMON EGRET, GREAT EGRET	Present	Uncommon	Native
- Casmerodius albus
Ardea herodias	GREAT BLUE HERON	Present	Common	Native
Ardea ibis	Western Cattle Egret	Present	Rare	Native
- Bubulcus ibis
Botaurus lentiginosus	AMERICAN BITTERN	Present	Rare	Native
Butorides virescens	GREEN HERON	Present	Uncommon	Native
Egretta caerulea	LITTLE BLUE HERON	Present	Rare	Native
Egretta thula	SNOWY EGRET	Present	Rare	Native
Nyctanassa violacea	YELLOW-CROWNED NIGHT-HERON	Present	Uncommon	Native
Pelecaniformes/Threskiornithidae
Ajaia ajaja	Roseate Spoonbill	Present	Rare	Native
Eudocimus albus	WHITE IBIS	Present	Occasional	Native
Piciformes/Picidae
Colaptes auratus	COMMON FLICKER, NORTHERN FLICKER	Present	Common	Native
Dryocopus pileatus	PILEATED WOODPECKER	Present	Abundant	Native
Melanerpes carolinus	RED-BELLIED WOODPECKER	Present	Abundant	Native
- Centurus carolinus
Melanerpes erythrocephalus	RED-HEADED WOODPECKER	Present	Common	Native
Picoides pubescens	DOWNY WOODPECKER	Present	Common	Native
- Dendrocopos pubescens
Picoides villosus	HAIRY WOODPECKER	Present	Common	Native
- Dendrocopos villosus
Sphyrapicus varius	YELLOW-BELLIED SAPSUCKER	Present	Common	Native
Podicipediformes/Podicipedidae
Podilymbus podiceps	PIED-BILLED GREBE	Present	Rare	Native
Strigiformes/Strigidae
Bubo virginianus	GREAT HORNED OWL	Present	Uncommon	Native
Megascops asio	Eastern Screech Owl, Eastern Screech-Owl	Present	Uncommon	Native
- Otus asio
Strix varia	BARRED OWL	Present	Abundant	Native
Suliformes/Anhingidae
Anhinga anhinga	ANHINGA	Present	Uncommon	Native
Suliformes/Phalacrocoracidae
Nannopterum auritum	Double-crested Cormorant	Present	Occasional	Native
- Phalacrocorax auritus

Reptiles
Crocodilia/Alligatoridae
Alligator mississippiensis	AMERICAN ALLIGATOR	Present	Unknown	Native
Squamata/Colubridae
Carphophis amoenus	WORM SNAKE	Present	Unknown	Native
Coluber constrictor	RACER	Present	Unknown	Native
Diadophis punctatus	RINGNECK SNAKE	Present	Unknown	Native
Elaphe obsoleta	Texas Ratsnake	Present	Unknown	Native
Elaphe obsoleta obsoleta	BLACK RAT SNAKE	Probably Present		Native
Farancia abacura	Mud Snake, Mudsnake, Red-bellied Mudsnake	Present	Unknown	Native
Farancia abacura abacura	EASTERN MUD SNAKE	Probably Present		Native
Heterodon platirhinos	EASTERN HOGNOSE SNAKE	Present	Unknown	Native
Lampropeltis getula	Common Kingsnake, Eastern Kingsnake	Present	Unknown	Native
Lampropeltis getula getula	EASTERN KINGSNAKE	Probably Present		Native
Masticophis flagellum	Coachwhip	Present	Unknown	Native
Nerodia erythrogaster	Plain-bellied Water Snake, Plain-bellied Watersnake, Plainbelly Water Snake, Red-bellied Water Snake, Redbelly Water Snake	Present	Unknown	Native
Nerodia erythrogaster erythrogaster	REDBELLY WATER SNAKE	Probably Present		Native
Nerodia fasciata	Southern Water Snake, Southern Watersnake	Present	Unknown	Native
Nerodia fasciata fasciata	BANDED WATER SNAKE	Probably Present		Native
Nerodia taxispilota	BROWN WATER SNAKE	Present	Unknown	Native
Opheodrys aestivus	ROUGH GREEN SNAKE	Present	Unknown	Native
Storeria dekayi	BROWN SNAKE	Present	Unknown	Native
Storeria occipitomaculata	REDBELLY SNAKE	Present	Unknown	Native
Thamnophis sauritus	Eastern Ribbon Snake, Eastern Ribbonsnake	Present	Unknown	Native
Thamnophis sauritus sauritus	EASTERN RIBBON SNAKE	Probably Present		Native
Thamnophis sirtalis	Common Garter Snake, Common Gartersnake	Present	Unknown	Native
Squamata/Dactyloidae
Anolis carolinensis	GREEN ANOLE	Present	Unknown	Native
Squamata/Scincidae
Eumeces fasciatus	FIVE-LINED SKINK	Present	Unknown	Native
Eumeces inexpectatus	SOUTHEASTERN FIVE-LINED SKINK	Present	Unknown	Native
Eumeces laticeps	BROADHEAD SKINK	Present	Unknown	Native
Scincella lateralis	GROUND SKINK	Present	Unknown	Native
Squamata/Viperidae
Agkistrodon contortrix	Copperhead, Eastern Copperhead	Present	Unknown	Native
Agkistrodon contortrix contortrix	SOUTHERN COPPERHEAD	Probably Present		Native
Agkistrodon piscivorus	Cottonmouth, Northern Cottonmouth	Present	Unknown	Native
Agkistrodon piscivorus piscivorus	EASTERN COTTONMOUTH	Present	Common	Native
Crotalus horridus	Timber Rattlesnake	Present	Unknown	Native
- Crotalus horridus atricaudatus
Testudines/Chelydridae
Chelydra serpentina	Common Snapping Turtle, North American Snapping Turtle, Snapping Turtle	Present	Unknown	Native
Chelydra serpentina serpentina	COMMON SNAPPING TURTLE	Probably Present		Native
Testudines/Emydidae
Clemmys guttata	SPOTTED TURTLE	Present	Unknown	Native
Pseudemys concinna	River Cooter	Present	Unknown	Native
Pseudemys concinna concinna	EASTERN RIVER COOTER	Probably Present		Native
Terrapene carolina	American Box Turtle, Common Box Turtle, Eastern Box Turtle	Present	Unknown	Native
Terrapene carolina carolina	EASTERN BOX TURTLE	Probably Present		Native
Trachemys scripta	Common Slider, Pond Slider	Present	Unknown	Non-native
Trachemys scripta scripta	Yellow-bellied Slider	Probably Present		Non-native
- Chrysemys scripta scripta
Testudines/Kinosternidae
Kinosternon subrubrum	Eastern Mud Turtle	Present	Unknown	Native
Kinosternon subrubrum subrubrum	EASTERN MUD TURTLE	Probably Present		Native
Sternotherus odoratus	COMMON MUSK TURTLE	Present	Unknown	Native

Amphibians
Anura/Bufonidae
Anaxyrus fowleri	Fowler's Toad	Present	Unknown	Native
Anaxyrus terrestris	Southern Toad	Present	Unknown	Native
- Bufo terrestris
Anura/Hylidae
Acris	Cricket Frogs	Present		Native
Acris crepitans	Northern Cricket Frog	Present	Unknown	Native
Acris gryllus	Southern Cricket Frog	Present		Native
- Acris gryllus gryllus
Dryophytes chrysoscelis	Cope's Gray Treefrog	Present	Unknown	Native
- Hyla chrysoscelis
Dryophytes cinereus	Green Treefrog	Present	Unknown	Native
- Hyla cinerea
Dryophytes femoralis	Pine Woods Treefrog	Present	Unknown	Native
- Hyla femoralis
Dryophytes gratiosus	Barking Treefrog	Present	Unknown	Native
- Hyla gratiosa
Dryophytes squirellus	Squirrel Treefrog	Present	Unknown	Native
- Hyla squirella
Pseudacris brimleyi	Brimley's Chorus Frog	Present	Unknown	Native
Pseudacris crucifer	Spring Peeper	Present		Native
- Hyla crucifer crucifer, Pseudacris crucifer crucifer
Pseudacris feriarum	Upland Chorus Frog	Present	Unknown	Native
Pseudacris nigrita	Southern Chorus Frog	Present	Unknown	Native
Anura/Microhylidae
Gastrophryne carolinensis	Eastern Narrow-mouthed Toad	Present	Unknown	Native
Anura/Ranidae
Lithobates catesbeianus	American Bullfrog	Present	Unknown	Native
- Rana catesbeiana
Lithobates clamitans	Green Frog	Present	Unknown	Native
- Lithobates clamitans clamitans, Rana clamitans, Rana clamitans clamitans
Lithobates palustris	Pickerel Frog	Present	Unknown	Native
- Rana palustris
Lithobates sphenocephalus	Southern Leopard Frog	Present	Unknown	Native
- Rana sphenocephala, Rana utricularia
Anura/Scaphiopodidae
Scaphiopus holbrookii	Eastern Spadefoot	Present	Unknown	Native
Caudata/Ambystomatidae
Ambystoma opacum	MARBLED SALAMANDER	Present	Unknown	Native
Ambystoma talpoideum	MOLE SALAMANDER	Present	Unknown	Native
Caudata/Plethodontidae
Desmognathus auriculatus	SOUTHERN DUSKY SALAMANDER	Present	Unknown	Native
Eurycea guttolineata	Three-lined Salamander	Present	Unknown	Native
- Eurycea longicauda, Eurycea longicauda guttolineata
Eurycea quadridigitata	DWARF SALAMANDER	Present	Unknown	Native
Plethodon chlorobryonis	Atlantic Coast Slimy Salamander	Present	Unknown	Native
- Plethodon glutinosus, Plethodon glutinosus glutinosus
Pseudotriton montanus	EASTERN MUD SALAMANDER	Present	Unknown	Native
Caudata/Proteidae
Necturus punctatus	Dwarf Waterdog	Present	Unknown	Native
Caudata/Sirenidae
Siren lacertina	GREATER SIREN	Present	Unknown	Native

Fish
Amiiformes/Amiidae
Amia calva	BOWFIN	Present	Unknown	Native
Anguilliformes/Anguillidae
Anguilla rostrata	American eel	Present	Unknown	Native
Atheriniformes/Atherinopsidae
Labidesthes sicculus	BROOK SILVERSIDE	Present	Unknown	Native
Clupeiformes/Clupeidae
Dorosoma cepedianum	GIZZARD SHAD	Present	Unknown	Native
Dorosoma petenense	threadfin shad	Present	Unknown	Native
Cypriniformes/Catostomidae
Erimyzon oblongus	CREEK CHUBSUCKER	Present	Unknown	Native
Erimyzon sucetta	LAKE CHUBSUCKER	Present	Unknown	Native
Minytrema melanops	SPOTTED SUCKER	Present	Unknown	Native
Moxostoma macrolepidotum	Shorthead Redhorse	Present	Unknown	Native
Cypriniformes/Cyprinidae
Cyprinus carpio	common carp, European carp	Present	Unknown	Non-native
Cypriniformes/Leuciscidae
Cyprinella chloristia	Greenfin Shiner	Present	Unknown	Native
Cyprinella nivea	Whitefin Shiner	Present	Unknown	Native
Hybognathus regius	Eastern Silvery Minnow	Present	Unknown	Native
Nocomis leptocephalus	Bluehead Chub	Present	Unknown	Native
Notemigonus crysoleucas	GOLDEN SHINER	Present	Unknown	Native
Notropis chalybaeus	IRONCOLOR SHINER	Present	Unknown	Native
Notropis cummingsae	DUSKY SHINER	Present	Unknown	Native
Notropis hudsonius	Spottail Shiner	Present	Unknown	Native
Notropis maculatus	TAILLIGHT SHINER	Present	Unknown	Native
Notropis petersoni	COASTAL SHINER	Present	Unknown	Native
Pteronotropis hypselopterus	Sailfin Shiner	Present	Unknown	Native
Cyprinodontiformes/Fundulidae
Fundulus lineolatus	lined topminnow	Present	Unknown	Native
Cyprinodontiformes/Poeciliidae
Gambusia affinis	mosquitofish, western mosquitofish	Present	Unknown	Native
Gambusia holbrooki	EASTERN MOSQUITOFISH	Present	Unknown	Native
Esociformes/Esocidae
Esox americanus	REDFIN OR GRASS PICKEREL	Present	Unknown	Native
Esox niger	CHAIN PICKEREL	Present	Unknown	Native
Esociformes/Umbridae
Umbra pygmaea	eastern mudminnow	Present	Unknown	Native
Lepisosteiformes/Lepisosteidae
Lepisosteus osseus	LONGNOSE GAR	Present	Unknown	Native
Perciformes/Centrarchidae
Acantharchus pomotis	Mud Sunfish	Present	Unknown	Native
- Centrarchus pomotis
Centrarchus macropterus	FLIER	Present	Unknown	Native
Chaenobryttus gulosus	warmouth	Present	Unknown	Native
- Lepomis gulosus
Enneacanthus chaetodon	Blackbanded Sunfish	Present	Unknown	Native
Enneacanthus gloriosus	BLUESPOTTED SUNFISH	Present	Unknown	Native
Lepomis auritus	REDBREAST SUNFISH	Present	Unknown	Native
Lepomis cyanellus	Green Sunfish	Present	Unknown	Native
Lepomis gibbosus	kiver, Pumpkinseed	Present	Unknown	Native
Lepomis macrochirus	BLUEGILL	Present	Unknown	Native
Lepomis marginatus	DOLLAR SUNFISH	Present	Unknown	Native
Lepomis microlophus	REDEAR SUNFISH	Present	Unknown	Native
Lepomis punctatus	SPOTTED SUNFISH	Present	Unknown	Native
Micropterus salmoides	LARGEMOUTH BASS	Present	Unknown	Native
Pomoxis nigromaculatus	BLACK CRAPPIE	Present	Unknown	Native
Perciformes/Elassomatidae
Elassoma zonatum	banded pygmy sunfish	Present	Unknown	Native
Perciformes/Moronidae
Morone americana	Maryland Bass hybrid, Virginia Bass hybrid, White Perch, White Perch White Bass hybrid, White Perch Yellow Bass hybrid	Present	Unknown	Native
Perciformes/Percidae
Etheostoma fusiforme	SWAMP DARTER	Present	Unknown	Native
Etheostoma olmstedi	TESSELLATED DARTER	Present	Unknown	Native
Etheostoma serrifer	Sawcheek Darter	Present	Unknown	Native
Perca flavescens	YELLOW PERCH	Present	Unknown	Native
Percina crassa	Piedmont darter	Present	Unknown	Native
Percopsiformes/Amblyopsidae
Chologaster cornuta	swampfish	Present	Unknown	Native
Percopsiformes/Aphredoderidae
Aphredoderus sayanus	PIRATE PERCH	Present	Unknown	Native
Siluriformes/Ictaluridae
Ameiurus brunneus	Snail Bullhead	Present	Unknown	Native
Ameiurus natalis	YELLOW BULLHEAD	Present	Unknown	Native
Ameiurus nebulosus	Brown Bullhead	Present	Unknown	Native
Ameiurus platycephalus	Flat Bullhead	Present	Unknown	Native
Ictalurus punctatus	Channel Catfish, graceful catfish	Present	Unknown	Native
Noturus gyrinus	TADPOLE MADTOM	Present	Unknown	Native
Noturus insignis	MARGINED MADTOM	Present	Unknown	Native
Noturus leptacanthus	Speckled Madtom	Present	Unknown	Native
Pylodictis olivaris	Flathead Catfish	Present	Unknown	Native

Vascular Plants
Alismatales/Alismataceae
Alisma subcordatum	American water plantain, southern water plantain, waterplaintain	Present	Unknown	Native
Sagittaria latifolia	broadleaf arrowhead, common arrowhead, duck-potato, wapato	Present	Common	Native
Alismatales/Araceae
Arisaema dracontium	GREEN DRAGON	Present	Common	Native
Arisaema triphyllum	SWAMP JACK-IN-THE-PULPIT	Present	Uncommon	Native
Lemna valdiviana	pale duckweed, Valdivia duckweed, Valdivia's duckweed	Present	Uncommon	Native
Orontium aquaticum	goldenclub	Present	Rare	Native
Peltandra virginica	green arrow arum	Present	Uncommon	Native
Apiales/Apiaceae
Chaerophyllum procumbens	spreading chervil	Present	Uncommon	Native
Chaerophyllum tainturieri	chervil, hairyfruit chervil, hairy-fruit chervil	Present	Uncommon	Native
Cryptotaenia canadensis	canada honewort	Present	Uncommon	Native
Cyclospermum leptophyllum	marsh parsley	Present	Unknown	Non-native
- Apium leptophyllum
Eryngium prostratum	creeping eryngo	Present	Rare	Native
Foeniculum vulgare	sweet fennel	Present	Unknown	Non-native
Ptilimnium capillaceum	mock bishops-weed	Present	Common	Native
Sanicula canadensis	short-styled santicle	Present	Unknown	Native
Sanicula marilandica	black sanicle, Maryland black-snakeroot, Maryland sanicle	Present	Unknown	Native
Sanicula odorata	cluster sanicle, clustered blacksnakeroot	Present	Unknown	Native
Sanicula smallii	Small's blacksnakeroot	Present	Rare	Native
Apiales/Araliaceae
Aralia spinosa	DEVIL'S WALKINGSTICK, HERCULES CLUB	Present	Uncommon	Native
Hedera helix	English ivy	Present	Rare	Non-native
Hydrocotyle ranunculoides	floating marsh pennywort, floating marshpennywort, floating pennyroyal	Present	Rare	Native
Hydrocotyle sibthorpioides	lawn marshpennywort	Present	Common	Native
Hydrocotyle verticillata	whorled marsh pennywort, whorled marshpennywort, whorled pennyroyal	Present	Common	Native
Hydrocotyle verticillata var. verticillata	whorled pennywort	Present	Unknown	Native
Aquifoliales/Aquifoliaceae
Ilex amelanchier	serviceberry holly	Present	Unknown	Native
Ilex aquifolium	English holly	Present	Rare	Non-native
Ilex decidua	deciduous holly	Present	Abundant	Native
Ilex glabra	inkberry	Present	Common	Native
Ilex laevigata	smooth winterberry	Present	Uncommon	Native
Ilex opaca	American holly	Present	Abundant	Native
Ilex verticillata	black holly	Present	Uncommon	Native
Ilex vomitoria	yaupon	Present	Rare	Non-native
Arecales/Arecaceae
Sabal minor	dwarf palmetto, little blue stem	Present	Abundant	Native
Asparagales/Amaryllidaceae
Allium vineale	wild garlic	Present	Unknown	Non-native
Nothoscordum bivalve	crowpoison	Present	Uncommon	Native
- Allium bivalve
Nothoscordum gracile	slender false garlic	Present	Common	Native
Zephyranthes atamasca	Atamasco lily	Present	Unknown	Native
Asparagales/Asparagaceae
Liriope muscari	big blue lilyturf	Present	Uncommon	Non-native
Maianthemum racemosum ssp. racemosum	false Solomon's-seal, feather Solomon's seal, feathery false lily of the valley, feathery false Solomon's-seal	Present	Rare	Native
Manfreda virginica	false aloe	Present	Unknown	Native
- Agave virginica
Polygonatum biflorum	King Solomon's seal, King Solomon's-seal, smooth Solomon's seal, Solomon's seal	Present	Rare	Native
Yucca filamentosa	Adam's needle	Present	Common	Native
Asparagales/Hypoxidaceae
Hypoxis hirsuta	common goldstar	Present	Common	Native
Hypoxis hirsuta var. leptocarpa		Present	Unknown	Native
Asparagales/Iridaceae
Iris virginica	Virginia iris	Present	Uncommon	Native
Sisyrinchium albidum	white blue-eyed grass	Present	Common	Native
Sisyrinchium atlanticum	eastern blue-eyed grass	Present	Unknown	Native
Sisyrinchium mucronatum	needletip blue-eyed grass	Present	Unknown	Native
Asparagales/Orchidaceae
Goodyera pubescens	rattlesnake plantain	Present	Unknown	Native
Goodyera repens	dwarf rattlesnake-plantain, lesser rattlesnake plantain	Present	Rare	Native
Habenaria flava		Present	Unknown	Native
Isotria verticillata	large whorled pogonia, purple fiveleaf orchid	Present	Rare	Native
Malaxis unifolia	green adder's mouth	Present	Rare	Native
Platanthera blephariglottis	white fringed orchid, white-fringe orchis	Present	Unknown	Native
Platanthera clavellata	green woodland orchid, small green wood orchid	Present	Rare	Native
- Habenaria clavellata
Platanthera flava	southern rein-orchid	Present	Rare	Native
Platanthera flava var. flava	palegreen orchid	Present	Unknown	Native
Spiranthes cernua	common ladies' tresses, nodding ladies'-tresses, nodding lady's tresses, white nodding ladies'-tresses	Present	Unknown	Native
Spiranthes odorata	sweetscent ladies'-tresses	Present	Abundant	Native
Spiranthes ovalis var. erostellata	October ladies'-tresses, October lady's tresses	Present	Rare	Native
Spiranthes ovalis var. ovalis	October ladies'-tresses, October lady's tresses	Present	Rare	Native
Spiranthes praecox	grassleaf ladies'-tresses	Present	Rare	Native
Tipularia discolor	cranefly orchid	Present	Common	Native
Asterales/Asteraceae
Acmella oppositifolia var. repens	creeping spotflower, oppositeleaf spotflower	Present	Common	Native
Ambrosia artemisiifolia	ANNUAL RAGWEED	Present	Uncommon	Native
Antennaria plantaginifolia	plantainleaf pussytoes, woman's tobacco	Present	Unknown	Native
Antennaria solitaria	singlehead pussytoes	Present	Unknown	Native
Arnica acaulis	common leopardbane	Present	Uncommon	Native
Aster dumosus	BUSHY ASTER	Present	Unknown	Native
Aster paludosus ssp. paludosus	southern swamp aster	Present	Uncommon	Native
Aster pilosus	WHITE HEATH ASTER	Present	Unknown	Native
Aster simplex	PANICLED ASTER	Present	Unknown	Native
Aster vimineus		Present	Unknown	Native
Baccharis halimifolia	EASTERN BACCHARIS	Present	Uncommon	Native
Bidens bipinnata	SPANISH-NEEDLES	Present	Common	Native
Bidens frondosa	DEVIL'S BEGGAR-TICKS	Present	Unknown	Native
Boltonia asteroides	star boltonia, white doll's daisy, white doll's-daisy	Present	Uncommon	Native
Boltonia caroliniana	CAROLINA BOLTONIA	Present	Rare	Native
Carphephorus tomentosus	woolly chaffhead	Present	Rare	Native
Chrysogonum virginianum	green and gold	Present	Rare	Native
Chrysopsis gossypina	cottony goldenaster	Present	Uncommon	Native
Chrysopsis mariana	Maryland goldenaster	Present	Common	Native
- Heterotheca mariana
Cirsium nuttallii	thistle	Present	Uncommon	Native
Cirsium virginianum	Virginia thistle	Present	Unknown	Native
- Carduus virginianus
Conoclinium coelestinum	blue mistflower	Present	Uncommon	Native
- Eupatorium coelestinum
Conyza bonariensis	asthmaweed, flax-leaf fleabane, flaxleaved fleabane, hairy fleabane, wavy-leaf fleabane	Present	Uncommon	Native
Coreopsis major	greater tickseed	Present	Common	Native
Crepis pulchra	hawksbeard, smallflower hawksbeard	Present	Uncommon	Non-native
Eclipta prostrata	eclipta, false daisy, yerba de tago, yerba de tajo	Present	Abundant	Native
- Eclipta alba
Elephantopus carolinianus	Carolina elephantsfoot, leafy elephantfoot	Present	Common	Native
Elephantopus nudatus	naked elephantfoot, smooth elephantsfoot	Present	Common	Native
Elephantopus tomentosus	devil's grandmother, hairy elephantfoot	Present	Common	Native
Erechtites hieraciifolia	fireweed	Present	Common	Native
Erigeron canadensis		Present	Unknown	Native
Erigeron strigosus	daisy fleabane, prairie fleabane, rough fleabane	Present	Abundant	Native
Eupatorium album	white thoroughwort	Present	Common	Native
Eupatorium capillifolium	small dogfennel throughwort	Present	Abundant	Native
Eupatorium leucolepis	justiceweed	Present	Uncommon	Native
Eupatorium rotundifolium	false hoarhound	Present	Common	Native
Eupatorium serotinum	late eupatorium, lateflowering thoroughwort	Present	Common	Native
Eurybia divaricata	white wood aster	Present	Uncommon	Native
Euthamia tenuifolia var. tenuifolia	slender fragrant goldenrod	Present	Common	Native
Facelis retusa	annual trampweed	Present	Uncommon	Non-native
Gamochaeta falcata	narrowleaf purple everlasting	Present	Unknown	Native
Gamochaeta purpurea	spoonleaf purple everlasting, spoon-leaf purple everlasting	Present	Abundant	Native
- Gnaphalium purpureum
Gnaphalium obtusifolium	fragrant cudweed	Present	Unknown	Native
Helenium amarum	bitter sneezeweed, yellowdicks	Present	Uncommon	Native
Helenium autumnale	bitterweed, common sneezeweed, fall sneezeweed, false sunflower, mountain sneezeweed	Present	Unknown	Native
Helenium flexuosum	purplehead sneezeweed	Present	Uncommon	Native
Helenium pinnatifidum	southeastern sneezeweed	Present	Unknown	Native
- Helenium vernale
Helianthus angustifolius	swamp sneezeweed, swamp sunflower	Present	Common	Native
Helianthus atrorubens	purpledisk sunflower	Present	Common	Native
Helianthus divaricatus	woodland sunflower	Present	Unknown	Native
Helianthus floridanus	Florida sunflower	Present	Rare	Native
Helianthus microcephalus	small woodland sunflower	Present	Common	Native
Heterotheca graminifolia		Present	Unknown	Native
Heterotheca subaxillaris	camphorweed, golden aster	Present	Common	Native
Hypochaeris radicata	common cat's-ear, false dandelion, frogbit, gosmore, hairy cat's ear, hairy catsear, spotted catsear	Present	Unknown	Native
Lactuca canadensis	Canada lettuce, Florida blue lettuce, wild lettuce	Present	Uncommon	Native
Liatris graminifolia		Present	Uncommon	Native
Liatris spicata	dense blazing star	Present	Rare	Native
Mikania scandens	climbing hempvine, climbing hempweed	Present	Abundant	Native
Packera anonyma	Small's ragwort	Present	Common	Native
- Senecio smallii
Packera glabella	butterweed	Present	Common	Native
- Senecio glabellus
Pityopsis graminifolia var. graminifolia	narrowleaf silkgrass	Present	Uncommon	Native
Pluchea camphorata	marsh fleabane	Present	Unknown	Native
Pluchea odorata	marsh fleabane, sweetscent	Present	Uncommon	Native
Pluchea rosea	rosy camphorweed	Present	Unknown	Native
Prenanthes serpentaria	lion's-foot	Present	Common	Native
Prenanthes trifoliata		Present	Unknown	Native
Pseudognaphalium obtusifolium ssp. obtusifolium	rabbittobacco	Present	Common	Native
Pyrrhopappus carolinianus	Carolina desert chicory, Carolina desert-chicory, Carolina false dandelion, Carolina false-dandelion	Present	Common	Native
Rudbeckia fulgida	orange coneflower	Present	Unknown	Native
Senecio vulgaris	common groundsel, old-man-in-the-spring	Present	Unknown	Native
Sericocarpus asteroides	toothed whitetop aster	Present	Common	Native
- Aster paternus
Sericocarpus linifolius	narrowleaf whitetop aster	Present	Uncommon	Native
- Aster solidagineus
Sericocarpus tortifolius	Dixie whitetop aster	Present	Unknown	Native
Smallanthus uvedalius	hairy leafcup	Present	Uncommon	Native
- Polymnia uvedalia
Solidago altissima	Canada goldenrod	Present	Unknown	Native
Solidago canadensis	Canada goldenrod, Canadian goldenrod, common goldenrod	Present	Common	Native
Solidago gigantea	smooth goldenrod	Present	Unknown	Native
Solidago microcephala		Present	Unknown	Native
Solidago nemoralis	dyersweed goldenrod, gray goldenrod	Present	Unknown	Native
Solidago odora	sweet goldenrod	Present	Abundant	Native
Solidago puberula var. pulverulenta	downy goldenrod	Present	Unknown	Native
Solidago rugosa	wrinkleleaf goldenrod	Present	Common	Native
Symphyotrichum concolor	eastern silver aster	Present	Uncommon	Native
Symphyotrichum cordifolium	common blue wood aster	Present	Uncommon	Native
- Aster cordifolius
Symphyotrichum divaricatum	southern annual saltmarsh aster	Present	Unknown	Native
- Aster divaricatus
Symphyotrichum dumosum var. dumosum	rice button aster	Present	Unknown	Native
Symphyotrichum lanceolatum var. lanceolatum	white panicle aster	Present	Abundant	Native
Symphyotrichum lateriflorum var. lateriflorum	calico aster	Present	Unknown	Native
Symphyotrichum patens var. patens	late purple aster	Present	Uncommon	Native
Symphyotrichum pilosum var. pilosum	hairy white oldfield aster	Present	Common	Native
Symphyotrichum puniceum var. puniceum	purplestem aster	Present	Unknown	Native
Taraxacum officinale	blowball, common dandelion, dandelion, faceclock	Present	Common	Non-native
Verbesina occidentalis	yellow crownbeard	Present	Abundant	Native
Verbesina virginica	iceweed, Virginia crownbeard, white crownbeard	Present	Unknown	Native
Vernonia acaulis	stemless ironweed	Present	Unknown	Native
Vernonia angustifolia	tall ironweed	Present	Unknown	Native
Vernonia glauca	broadleaf ironweed	Present	Unknown	Native
Vernonia noveboracensis	New York ironweed	Present	Unknown	Native
Xanthium spinosum	Bathurst burr, cocklebur, spiny cocklebur, spiny cockleburr	Present	Unknown	Non-native
Xanthium strumarium	Canada cocklebur, cocklebur, cockleburr, common cocklebur, rough cocklebur, rough cockleburr	Present	Uncommon	Native
Youngia japonica	oriental false hawksbeard	Present	Common	Non-native
Asterales/Campanulaceae
Lobelia cardinalis	cardinalflower	Present	Uncommon	Native
Lobelia elongata	elongated lobelia	Present	Uncommon	Native
Lobelia nuttallii	Nuttall's lobelia	Present	Common	Native
Lobelia puberula	downy lobelia	Present	Common	Native
Wahlenbergia marginata	southern rockbell	Present	Abundant	Native
Boraginales/Boraginaceae
Myosotis macrosperma	largeseed forget-me-not, southern forget-me-not	Present	Common	Non-native
Boraginales/Heliotropiaceae
Heliotropium indicum	India heliotrope, Indian heliotrope	Present	Rare	Non-native
Boraginales/Hydrophyllaceae
Nemophila aphylla	smallflower baby blue eyes	Present	Abundant	Native
- Nemophila microcalyx
Brassicales/Brassicaceae
Arabidopsis thaliana	thale cress	Present	Common	Non-native
Cardamine bulbosa	bulb bittercress, bulbous bittercress, bulbous bitter-cress	Present	Uncommon	Native
Cardamine hirsuta	hairy bittercress	Present	Abundant	Non-native
Cardamine pensylvanica	PENNSYLVANIA BITTER-CRESS	Present	Uncommon	Native
Descurainia pinnata	green tansymustard, pinnate tansy mustard, pinnate tansymustard, tansymustard, western tansymustard	Present	Unknown	Native
Lepidium virginicum	poor-man's pepper-grass	Present	Common	Native
Raphanus sativus	cultivated radish, garden radish, radish, wild radish	Present	Unknown	Non-native
Rorippa islandica	northern marsh yellowcress	Present	Unknown	Native
Sinapis arvensis	charlock, charlock mustard, corn mustard, corn-mustard, wild mustard	Present	Unknown	Non-native
- Brassica kaber
Caryophyllales/Amaranthaceae
Alternanthera philoxeroides	alligator weed, alligatorweed, pig weed	Present	Uncommon	Non-native
Amaranthus spinosus	pigweed, spiny amaranth	Present	Uncommon	Native
Chenopodium album	WHITE GOOSEFOOT	Present	Uncommon	Non-native
Chenopodium ambrosioides	Mexican tea, Mexican-tea	Present	Uncommon	Non-native
Caryophyllales/Cactaceae
Opuntia ficus-indica	Indian-fig, tuna cactus	Present	Unknown	Non-native
- Opuntia compressa
Caryophyllales/Caryophyllaceae
Cerastium nutans	common chickweed, longstem chickweed, nodding chickweed, nodding mouse-ear chickweed	Present	Common	Native
Saponaria officinalis	bouncing bet, bouncingbet, bouncingbet soapweed, soapwort, sweet Betty	Present	Unknown	Non-native
Silene caroliniana	sticky catchfly	Present	Unknown	Native
Stellaria media	common starwort	Present	Common	Non-native
Stellaria pubera	star chickweed	Present	Rare	Native
Caryophyllales/Droseraceae
Drosera brevifolia	dwarf sundew, shortleaf sundew	Present	Rare	Native
Caryophyllales/Molluginaceae
Mollugo verticillata	carpetweed, carpet-weed, green carpetweed, green carpet-weed, Indian chickweed	Present	Uncommon	Native
Caryophyllales/Phytolaccaceae
Phytolacca americana	American pokeweed, common pokeweed, inkberry, pigeonberry, poke, pokeberry, pokeweed	Present	Uncommon	Native
Caryophyllales/Polygonaceae
Fagopyrum esculentum	buckwheat, common buckwheat	Present	Rare	Non-native
Polygonum caespitosum var. longisetum	oriental lady's thumb, oriental ladysthumb	Present	Unknown	Non-native
- Polygonum cespitosum var. longisetum
Polygonum erectum	devil's shoestring, erect knotweed, wireweed	Present	Unknown	Native
Polygonum hydropiperoides	mild water-pepper	Present	Common	Native
Polygonum pensylvanicum	Pennsylvania knotweed, Pennsylvania smartweed, pinkweed, pinweed	Present	Uncommon	Native
Polygonum punctatum	dotted smartweed	Present	Abundant	Native
Polygonum scandens var. scandens	climbing false buckwheat	Present	Unknown	Native
Polygonum setaceum	swamp smartweed	Present	Unknown	Native
Polygonum virginianum	virginia knotweed	Present	Abundant	Native
- Tovara virginiana
Rumex acetosella	common sheep sorrel, field sorrel, red sorrel, sheep sorrel	Present	Common	Native
Rumex crispus	curly dock, narrowleaf dock, sour dock, yellow dock	Present	Uncommon	Native
Caryophyllales/Portulacaceae
Portulaca amilis	Paraguayan purslane	Present	Unknown	Non-native
Celastrales/Celastraceae
Euonymus americanus	wahoo	Present	Common	Native
Euonymus atropurpureus	burningbush, eastern burningbush, eastern wahoo, wahoo	Present	Rare	Native
Commelinales/Commelinaceae
Commelina communis	asiatic dayflower	Present	Uncommon	Non-native
Commelina virginica	virgina day-flower	Present	Common	Native
Murdannia keisak	Asian spiderwort, marsh dewflower, wart-removing herb	Present	Common	Native
- Aneilema keisak
Tradescantia virginiana	Virginia spiderwort	Present	Rare	Native
Cornales/Cornaceae
Cornus amomum	silky dogwood	Present	Unknown	Native
Cornus florida	flowering dogwood	Present	Common	Native
Cornus foemina		Present	Uncommon	Native
- Cornus stricta
Cornales/Hydrangeaceae
Decumaria barbara	climbing hydrangea	Present	Abundant	Native
Philadelphus inodorus	scentless mock orange	Present	Rare	Native
Cornales/Nyssaceae
Nyssa aquatica	water tupelo	Present	Abundant	Native
Nyssa biflora	swamp tupelo	Present	Abundant	Native
Nyssa sylvatica	black gum, black tupelo, blackgum	Present	Uncommon	Native
Nyssa sylvatica var. biflora	swamp tupelo	Present	Unknown	Native
Cucurbitales/Cucurbitaceae
Cayaponia quinqueloba	five-lobe cayaponia	Present	Rare	Native
- Cayaponia boykinii
Cucumis sativus	garden cucumber	Present	Uncommon	Non-native
Melothria pendula	creeping cucumber, drooping melonette, Guadeloupe cucumber, meloncito	Present	Uncommon	Native
Dioscoreales/Dioscoreaceae
Dioscorea floridana	Florida yam	Present	Uncommon	Native
Dioscorea oppositifolia		Present	Unknown	Non-native
- Dioscorea batatas
Dioscorea villosa	yellow yam	Present	Uncommon	Native
Dipsacales/Adoxaceae
Sambucus canadensis	common elderberry	Present	Common	Native
Viburnum acerifolium	mapleleaf viburnum	Present	Rare	Native
Viburnum cassinoides	northern wild-raisin	Present	Unknown	Native
Viburnum dentatum	arrowwood, arrow-wood viburnum, southern arrowwood	Present	Uncommon	Native
Viburnum nudum	possumhaw viburnum	Present	Common	Native
Viburnum prunifolium	blackhaw	Present	Rare	Native
Viburnum rufidulum	rusty blackhaw, rusty viburnum	Present	Rare	Native
Dipsacales/Caprifoliaceae
Lonicera japonica	Chinese honeysuckle, Japanese honeysuckle	Present	Common	Non-native
Lonicera sempervirens	trumpet honeysuckle	Present	Uncommon	Native
Ericales/Balsaminaceae
Impatiens capensis	spotted jewelweed	Present	Uncommon	Native
Ericales/Clethraceae
Clethra alnifolia	coast pepper-bush	Present	Uncommon	Native
Ericales/Cyrillaceae
Cyrilla racemiflora	swamp cyrilla	Present	Uncommon	Native
Ericales/Ebenaceae
Diospyros virginiana	persimmon	Present	Abundant	Native
Ericales/Ericaceae
Chimaphila maculata	spotted wintergreen	Present	Common	Native
Gaylussacia dumosa	dwarf huckleberry	Present	Unknown	Native
Gaylussacia frondosa	blue huckleberry, dangleberry	Present	Unknown	Native
Kalmia latifolia	mountain laurel	Present	Rare	Native
Leucothoe axillaris	coast leucothoe, coastal doghobble	Present	Abundant	Native
Leucothoe racemosa	swamp doghobble	Present	Unknown	Native
Lyonia ligustrina	he-huckleberry, maleberry, seedy-buckberry	Present	Rare	Native
Lyonia lucida	fetter-bush	Present	Common	Native
Rhododendron canescens	hoary azalea	Present	Common	Native
Rhododendron periclymenoides	pink azalea, pinxterbloom azalea	Present	Unknown	Native
Rhododendron viscosum	clammy azalea, swamp azalea, swamp honeysuckle, Texas azalea	Present	Unknown	Native
Vaccinium arboreum	farkleberry, sparkleberry, tree sparkleberry, tree-huckleberry	Present	Uncommon	Native
Vaccinium corymbosum	highbush blueberry, New Jersey blueberry, smallflower blueberry, Southern blueberry	Present	Common	Native
Vaccinium elliottii	Elliott's blueberry	Present	Abundant	Native
Vaccinium formosum	southern blueberry	Present	Unknown	Native
Vaccinium fuscatum	black highbush blueberry	Present	Unknown	Native
- Vaccinium atrococcum
Vaccinium stamineum	deerberry	Present	Common	Native
Vaccinium tenellum	small black blueberry, southern blueberry	Present	Uncommon	Native
Vaccinium virgatum	smallflower blueberry	Present	Uncommon	Native
Ericales/Polemoniaceae
Phlox carolina	thick-leaved phlox	Present	Uncommon	Native
Phlox glaberrima	smooth phlox	Present	Rare	Native
Ericales/Primulaceae
Anagallis arvensis	pimpernel, scarlet pimpernel	Present	Unknown	Non-native
Lysimachia nummularia	creeping jenny, moneywort	Present	Common	Non-native
Samolus parviflorus	water pimpernel	Present	Common	Native
Ericales/Sapotaceae
Sideroxylon lycioides	buckthorn	Present	Unknown	Native
- Bumelia lycioides
Ericales/Styracaceae
Halesia carolina	Carolina silverbell, silverbell	Present	Rare	Native
Styrax americana	American snowbell	Present	Uncommon	Native
Ericales/Symplocaceae
Symplocos tinctoria	horse-sugar	Present	Common	Native
Fabales/Fabaceae
Albizia julibrissin	SILK TREE	Present	Rare	Non-native
Amorpha fruticosa	FALSE INDIGO-BUSH	Present	Rare	Native
- Amorpha serrulata
Amphicarpaea bracteata	American hogpeanut, hog-peanut	Present	Rare	Native
Apios americana	AMERICAN GROUNDNUT	Present	Uncommon	Native
Baptisia alba	white false indigo, white wild indigo	Present	Unknown	Native
Baptisia albescens	spiked wild indigo	Present	Rare	Native
Baptisia tinctoria	horseflyweed, yellow wild indigo	Present	Unknown	Native
Cassia fasciculata	partridge pea, showy partridgepea, sleepingplant	Present	Unknown	Native
Centrosema virginianum	butterflypea, spurred butterfly pea	Present	Uncommon	Native
Cercis canadensis	eastern redbud	Present	Common	Native
Chamaecrista fasciculata var. fasciculata	partridge pea, sleepingplant	Present	Uncommon	Native
Chamaecrista nictitans	partridge pea, partridge-pea, sensitive partridge pea, sensitive plant	Present	Uncommon	Native
Clitoria mariana	Atlantic pigeonwings, butterfly-pea, pigeonwings	Present	Uncommon	Native
Crotalaria spectabilis	showy rattle-box	Present	Uncommon	Native
Desmodium ciliare	hairy small-leaf ticktrefoil, littleleaf tickclover	Present	Uncommon	Native
Desmodium fernaldii	Fernald's ticktrefoil	Present	Rare	Native
Desmodium nudiflorum	barestem tickclover, bare-stemmed tick-treefoil, nakedflower ticktrefoil	Present	Common	Native
Desmodium obtusum	stiff tickclover, stiff ticktrefoil	Present	Uncommon	Native
Desmodium pauciflorum	fewflower ticktrefoil, fewflowered tickclover	Present	Unknown	Native
Desmodium rotundifolium	roundhead tickclover	Present	Common	Native
Desmodium sessilifolium	sessile tickclover, sessileleaf tickclover, sessileleaf ticktrefoil	Present	Common	Native
Desmodium tenuifolium	slimleaf ticktrefoil	Present	Common	Native
Galactia volubilis	downy milkpea	Present	Uncommon	Native
Gleditsia aquatica	swamp-locust, water honeylocust, water locust, waterlocust	Present	Rare	Native
Gleditsia triacanthos	common honeylocust, honey locust, honeylocust, honey-locust	Present	Uncommon	Native
Glottidium vesicarium	bagpod rattlebush	Present	Unknown	Native
Glycine max	reseeding soybean, soybean, wild soybean	Present	Uncommon	Non-native
Kummerowia striata	Japanese clover	Present	Unknown	Non-native
- Lespedeza striata
Lespedeza capitata	roundhead lespedeza	Present	Uncommon	Native
Lespedeza cuneata	Chinese lespedeza, sericea lespedeza	Present	Unknown	Non-native
Melilotus alba	white sweetclover	Present	Uncommon	Native
Psoralea psoralioides		Present	Unknown	Native
Pueraria montana	kudzu	Present	Rare	Non-native
Rhynchosia reniformis	dollarleaf	Present	Common	Native
Senna obtusifolia	Java-bean, sicklepod	Present	Unknown	Native
Stylosanthes biflora	endbeak pencilflower, sidebeak pencilflower	Present	Common	Native
Tephrosia spicata	spiked hoarypea	Present	Unknown	Native
Tephrosia virginiana	Virginia tephrosia	Present	Common	Native
Trifolium repens	Dutch clover, ladino clover, white clover, white Dutch clover	Present	Common	Native
Trifolium vesiculosum	arrowleaf clover	Present	Unknown	Native
Vicia angustifolia	garden vetch	Present	Uncommon	Native
Wisteria frutescens	American wisteria	Present	Rare	Native
Wisteria sinensis	Chinese wisteria	Present	Unknown	Non-native
Fabales/Polygalaceae
Polygala incarnata	procession flower	Present	Uncommon	Native
Polygala mariana	milkwort	Present	Uncommon	Native
Polygala polygama	bitter milkwort, racemed milkwort	Present	Uncommon	Native
Fagales/Betulaceae
Alnus serrulata	BROOK-SIDE ALDER, HAZEL ALDER	Present	Uncommon	Native
Betula nigra	RIVER BIRCH	Present	Common	Native
Carpinus caroliniana	AMERICAN HORNBEAM	Present	Abundant	Native
Ostrya virginiana	eastern hophornbeam, hophornbeam	Present	Uncommon	Native
Fagales/Fagaceae
Fagus grandifolia	American beech	Present	Abundant	Native
Quercus acutissima	sawtooth oak	Present	Rare	Non-native
Quercus alba	white oak	Present	Common	Native
Quercus falcata	southern red oak	Present	Common	Native
Quercus falcata var. pagodifolia		Present	Unknown	Native
Quercus ilicifolia	bear oak	Present	Unknown	Native
Quercus laurifolia	laurel-leaf oak	Present	Abundant	Native
- Quercus hemisphaerica, Quercus obtusa
Quercus lyrata	overcup oak	Present	Abundant	Native
Quercus margarettiae	runner oak, sand post oak	Present	Rare	Native
Quercus marilandica	blackjack oak	Present	Rare	Native
Quercus michauxii	swamp chestnut oak	Present	Abundant	Native
Quercus nigra	water oak	Present	Abundant	Native
Quercus pagoda	cherrybark oak, Texas oak	Present	Abundant	Native
Quercus phellos	willow oak	Present	Common	Native
Quercus prinus		Present	Unknown	Native
Quercus rubra	northern red oak	Present	Rare	Native
Quercus shumardii	Shumard's oak	Present	Uncommon	Native
Quercus stellata	post oak	Present	Uncommon	Native
Quercus velutina	black oak	Present	Uncommon	Native
Fagales/Juglandaceae
Carya alba	MOCKERNUT HICKORY	Present	Common	Native
- Carya tomentosa
Carya aquatica	WATER HICKORY	Present	Abundant	Native
Carya cordiformis	BITTER-NUT HICKORY	Present	Abundant	Native
Carya glabra	SWEET PIGNUT HICKORY	Present	Common	Native
Carya ovata	SHAG-BARK HICKORY	Present	Common	Native
Juglans nigra	BLACK WALNUT	Present	Rare	Native
Fagales/Myricaceae
Morella caroliniensis	evergreen bayberry, southern bayberry	Present	Uncommon	Native
- Myrica heterophylla
Morella cerifera	wax myrtle	Present	Common	Native
- Myrica cerifera
Gentianales/Apocynaceae
Apocynum cannabinum	common dogbane, dogbane, hemp dogbane, Indian hemp, Indian-hemp, prairie dogbane	Present	Uncommon	Native
Asclepias perennis	AQUATIC MILKWEED	Present	Uncommon	Native
Asclepias tuberosa	BUTTERFLY WEED	Present	Unknown	Native
Matelea carolinensis	carolina angelpod	Present	Uncommon	Native
- Gonolobus carolinensis
Matelea gonocarpos	angularfruit milkvine	Present	Unknown	Native
Matelea suberosa		Present	Unknown	Native
Trachelospermum difforme	climbing dogbane	Present	Common	Native
Gentianales/Gelsemiaceae
Gelsemium sempervirens	yellow jessamine	Present	Abundant	Native
Gentianales/Gentianaceae
Sabatia angularis	rosepink, squarestem rosegentian	Present	Rare	Native
Gentianales/Loganiaceae
Mitreola petiolata	lax hornpod	Present	Rare	Native
- Cynoctonum mitreola
Mitreola sessilifolia	swamp hornpod	Present	Rare	Native
Spigelia marilandica	Indianpink, woodland pinkroot	Present	Rare	Native
- Spigelia virginica
Gentianales/Rubiaceae
Cephalanthus occidentalis	common buttonbush	Present	Uncommon	Native
Diodia teres	poor joe, poorjoe, rough buttonweed	Present	Abundant	Native
Diodia virginiana	larger button-weed	Present	Common	Native
Galium aparine	bedstraw, catchweed bedstraw, cleavers, cleaverwort, goose grass, scarthgrass, stickywilly, sticky-willy, white hedge	Present	Abundant	Native
Galium circaezans	wild licorice	Present	Common	Native
Galium obtusum	bluntleaf bedstraw, bristly bedstraw	Present	Unknown	Native
Galium obtusum var. obtusum	large marsh bedstraw	Present	Unknown	Native
Galium pilosum	hairy bedstraw	Present	Unknown	Native
Galium triflorum	fragrant bedstraw, sweet bedstraw, sweetscented bedstraw	Present	Uncommon	Native
Houstonia caerulea	azure bluet	Present	Uncommon	Native
Mitchella repens	partridgeberry	Present	Abundant	Native
Geraniales/Geraniaceae
Geranium carolinianum	Carolina crane's-bill, Carolina geranium	Present	Common	Native
Geranium maculatum	spotted crane's-bill, spotted geranium, wild crane's-bill	Present	Rare	Native
Lamiales/Acanthaceae
Dicliptera brachiata	wild mudwort	Present	Uncommon	Native
Dyschoriste humistrata	swamp dyschoriste	Present	Unknown	Native
Justicia ovata	ovate water-willow	Present	Uncommon	Native
Ruellia caroliniensis	carolina petunia	Present	Uncommon	Native
Lamiales/Bignoniaceae
Bignonia capreolata	CROSSVINE	Present	Common	Native
- Anisostichus capreolata
Campsis radicans	TRUMPET-CREEPER	Present	Abundant	Native
Catalpa bignonioides	southern catalpa	Present	Rare	Non-native
Lamiales/Lamiaceae
Callicarpa americana	FRENCH MULBERRY	Present	Common	Native
Clinopodium georgianum	Georgia calamint	Present	Rare	Native
Collinsonia canadensis	richweed	Present	Rare	Native
Collinsonia serotina	Blue Ridge horsebalm	Present	Unknown	Native
Glecoma hederacea		Present	Uncommon	Non-native
Hyptis alata	clustered bushmint	Present	Unknown	Native
Lamium amplexicaule	common henbit, giraffehead, henbit, henbit deadnettle	Present	Uncommon	Non-native
Lamium purpureum	purple deadnettle, red deadnettle	Present	Uncommon	Non-native
Lycopus rubellus	taperleaf bugleweed, taperleaf water horehound	Present	Unknown	Native
Lycopus virginicus	Virginia bugleweed, Virginia water horehound	Present	Common	Native
Macbridea caroliniana	Carolina birds-in-a-nest	Present	Rare	Native
Perilla frutescens	beef-steak plant	Present	Common	Native
Prunella vulgaris	common selfheal, heal all, healall, selfheal	Present	Uncommon	Non-native
Pycnanthemum flexuosum	Appalachian mountainmint	Present	Uncommon	Native
Pycnanthemum tenuifolium	Common Horse Mint	Present	Uncommon	Native
Salvia lyrata	lyreleaf sage	Present	Common	Native
Scutellaria elliptica	hairy skullcap	Present	Uncommon	Native
Scutellaria integrifolia	helmet flower	Present	Uncommon	Native
Scutellaria lateriflora	blue skullcap, mad dog skullcap	Present	Common	Native
Stachys aspera	hyssopleaf hedgenettle	Present	Uncommon	Native
Stachys crenata	mousesear, mouse's-ear	Present	Rare	Native
Stachys floridana	Florida betony, Florida hedgenettle	Present	Rare	Native
Stachys hyssopifolia	hyssopleaf hedgenettle	Present	Unknown	Native
Lamiales/Linderniaceae
Lindernia dubia	moistbank pimpernel, shortstalk lindernia, yellowseed false pimpernel, yellow-seed false pimpernel	Present	Unknown	Native
Lindernia dubia var. anagallidea	false pimpernel, yellowseed false pimpernel, yellow-seed false pimpernel	Present	Unknown	Native
Lindernia dubia var. dubia	yellowseed false pimpernel, yellow-seed false pimpernel	Present	Common	Native
Lamiales/Oleaceae
Chionanthus virginicus	fringe tree, white fringe-tree	Present	Uncommon	Native
Forestiera acuminata	eastern swampprivet, swamp privet, Texas forestiera	Present	Rare	Native
Fraxinus americana	white ash	Present	Uncommon	Native
Fraxinus caroliniana	Carolina ash	Present	Common	Native
Fraxinus pennsylvanica	green ash	Present	Abundant	Native
Fraxinus pennsylvanica var. subintegerrima	green ash	Present	Unknown	Native
Ligustrum japonicum	Japanese privet	Present	Rare	Non-native
Ligustrum sinense	Chinese privet, common Chinese privet	Present	Abundant	Non-native
Lamiales/Orobanchaceae
Agalinis fasciculata	beach false foxglove	Present	Uncommon	Native
Agalinis obtusifolia	tenlobe false foxglove	Present	Uncommon	Native
Agalinis tenuifolia	slenderleaf false foxglove, slender-leaf false foxglove	Present	Unknown	Native
Aureolaria pectinata	combleaf yellow false foxglove	Present	Unknown	Native
Conopholis americana	American cancer-root, American squawroot, squaw-root	Present	Unknown	Native
Epifagus virginiana	beechdrops	Present	Uncommon	Native
Seymeria cassioides	yaupon blacksenna	Present	Uncommon	Native
Lamiales/Phrymaceae
Mazus pumilus	Japanese mazus	Present	Abundant	Non-native
- Mazus japonicus
Mimulus alatus	sharpwing monkeyflower	Present	Uncommon	Native
Mimulus ringens	Allegheny monkeyflower, Allegheny monkey-flower	Present	Unknown	Native
Lamiales/Plantaginaceae
Bacopa monnieri	COASTAL WATER-HYSSOP	Present	Unknown	Native
Callitriche heterophylla	differentleaf waterstarwort, greater waterstarwort, larger waterstarwort, twoheaded water-starwort, variedleaf waterstarwort	Present	Rare	Native
Gratiola virginiana	roundfruit hedgehyssop, Virginia hedgehyssop	Present	Uncommon	Native
Mecardonia acuminata	purple mecardonia	Present	Rare	Non-native
Nuttallanthus canadensis	Canada toadflax, oldfield toadflax, oldfield-toadflax	Present	Unknown	Native
- Linaria canadensis
Penstemon australis	beard-tongue	Present	Rare	Native
Plantago aristata	bottlebrush Indianwheat, largebracted plantain	Present	Common	Native
Plantago wrightiana	Wright's plantain	Present	Uncommon	Non-native
Veronica peregrina	neckweed, purslane speedwell	Present	Unknown	Native
Lamiales/Tetrachondraceae
Polypremum procumbens	juniper-leaf	Present	Common	Native
Lamiales/Verbenaceae
Glandularia pulchella	South American mock vervain	Present	Uncommon	Non-native
- Verbena tenuisecta
Verbena bonariensis	south american vervain	Present	Unknown	Native
Verbena brasiliensis	Brazilian vervain	Present	Common	Non-native
Verbena urticifolia	white verbena, white vervain	Present	Unknown	Native
Laurales/Calycanthaceae
Calycanthus floridus	SWEET-SHRUB	Present	Uncommon	Native
Laurales/Lauraceae
Lindera benzoin	northern spicebush, spicebush	Present	Abundant	Native
Persea borbonia	redbay	Present	Unknown	Native
Persea palustris	swamp bay	Present	Uncommon	Native
Sassafras albidum	sassafras	Present	Common	Native
Liliales/Colchicaceae
Uvularia sessilifolia	sessile-leaf bellwort	Present	Rare	Native
Liliales/Liliaceae
Medeola virginiana	Indian cucumber	Present	Rare	Native
Liliales/Melanthiaceae
Amianthium muscitoxicum	flypoison	Present	Unknown	Native
Chamaelirium luteum	fairywand	Present	Unknown	Native
Liliales/Smilacaceae
Smilax bona-nox	saw greenbrier	Present	Abundant	Native
Smilax glauca	glaucous-leaved greenbrier	Present	Unknown	Native
Smilax hugeri	Huger's carrionflower	Present	Rare	Native
Smilax laurifolia	laurel-leaf greenbrier	Present	Abundant	Native
Smilax pumila	sarsparilla vine	Present	Unknown	Native
Smilax rotundifolia	bullbriar, common catbriar, common greenbrier, greenbrier, horsebriar, roundleaf greenbriar, roundleaf greenbrier	Present	Abundant	Native
Smilax smallii	lanceleaf greenbrier, small greenbrier	Present	Unknown	Native
Smilax tamnoides	bristly greenbrier	Present	Abundant	Native
- Smilax hispida
Smilax walteri	walter greenbrier	Present	Unknown	Native
Magnoliales/Annonaceae
Asimina parviflora	smallflower pawpaw	Present	Uncommon	Native
Asimina triloba	PAWPAW	Present	Abundant	Native
Magnoliales/Magnoliaceae
Liriodendron tulipifera	bois-jaune, tulip poplar, tulip-poplar, tuliptree, yellow poplar, yellow-poplar	Present	Rare	Native
Magnolia virginiana	sweetbay magnolia	Present	Uncommon	Native
Malpighiales/Euphorbiaceae
Acalypha gracilens	slender copperleaf, slender threeseed mercury	Present	Rare	Native
Acalypha rhomboidea	common threeseed mercury, Virginia threeseed mercury	Present	Uncommon	Native
Chamaesyce maculata	large spurge, spotted sandmat, spotted spurge	Present	Uncommon	Native
- Euphorbia maculata
Cnidoscolus stimulosus	finger rot	Present	Uncommon	Native
Euphorbia corollata	flowering spurge, floweringspurge euphorbia	Present	Uncommon	Native
Euphorbia dentata	toothed euphorbia, toothed spurge, toothedleaf poinsettia	Present	Uncommon	Native
Euphorbia heterophylla	Mexican fireplant, painted euphorbia	Present	Uncommon	Native
Euphorbia spathulata	roughpod spurge, warty spurge	Present	Unknown	Native
- Euphorbia obtusata
Tragia urens	wavyleaf noseburn	Present	Uncommon	Native
Vernicia fordii	tung oil tree, tungoil tree	Present	Rare	Non-native
Malpighiales/Hypericaceae
Hypericum crux-andreae	Atlantic St. Peter's-wort, St. Peterswort	Present	Uncommon	Native
Hypericum gentianoides	orangegrass, pinweed St. Johnswort	Present	Uncommon	Native
Hypericum gymnanthum	claspingleaf St. Johnswort	Present	Uncommon	Native
Hypericum hypericoides	St. Andrew's cross	Present	Common	Native
Hypericum mutilum	slender st. johnswort	Present	Common	Native
Hypericum punctatum	spotted St. Johnswort	Present	Uncommon	Native
Triadenum virginicum	marsh st. john's wort, Virginia marsh St. Johnswort	Present	Common	Native
- Hypericum virginicum
Triadenum walteri	greater marsh St. Johnswort	Present	Uncommon	Native
- Hypericum walteri
Malpighiales/Linaceae
Linum medium var. texanum	stiff yellow flax, sucker flas	Present	Uncommon	Native
Linum striatum	ridged yellow flax, rigid flax	Present	Unknown	Native
Malpighiales/Passifloraceae
Passiflora incarnata	purple passionflower	Present	Uncommon	Native
Passiflora lutea	passionflower, yellow passionflower	Present	Uncommon	Native
Malpighiales/Salicaceae
Populus deltoides	common cottonwood, eastern cottonwood, plains cottonwood	Present	Abundant	Native
Populus heterophylla	swamp cottonwood	Present	Common	Native
Salix caroliniana	coastal plain willow	Present	Rare	Native
Salix nigra	black willow	Present	Abundant	Native
Malpighiales/Violaceae
Viola affinis	lecontes violet	Present	Abundant	Native
Viola palmata	early blue violet, three-lobe violet, trilobed violet, wood violet	Present	Uncommon	Native
Viola primulifolia	PRIMROSE-LEAF VIOLET	Present	Unknown	Native
Viola septemloba	southern coastal violet	Present	Uncommon	Native
Viola sororia	common blue violet, hooded blue violet	Present	Common	Native
- Viola papilionacea
Viola X primulifolia		Present	Common	Native
Malvales/Cistaceae
Lechea mucronata	hairy pinweed	Present	Unknown	Native
- Lechea villosa
Lechea pulchella	Leggett's pinweed	Present	Unknown	Native
Lechea torreyi	Piedmont pinweed	Present	Unknown	Native
Malvales/Malvaceae
Hibiscus moscheutos	common rose-mallow, crimsoneyed rosemallow, swamp rosemallow	Present	Uncommon	Native
Hibiscus syriacus	althea, Korean hibiscus, rose of Sharon, Rose-of-Sharon, shrub althea	Present	Uncommon	Non-native
Modiola caroliniana	Carolina bristlemallow, Carolina modiola	Present	Uncommon	Native
Sida rhombifolia	arrowleaf sida, axocatzín, Cuba jute, Cuban jute, Cuban-jute	Present	Uncommon	Native
Tilia americana var. heterophylla	American basswood	Present	Rare	Native
Tilia heterophylla		Present	Unknown	Native
Myrtales/Lythraceae
Ammannia coccinea	purple ammannia, valley redstem	Present	Rare	Native
Ammannia latifolia	pink redstem	Present	Unknown	Native
Cuphea carthagenensis	colombian waxweed	Present	Common	Non-native
Decodon verticillatus	swamp loosestrife	Present	Unknown	Native
Lagerstroemia indica	crapemyrtle	Present	Rare	Non-native
Rotala ramosior	lowland rotala, lowland toothcup, rotala	Present	Uncommon	Native
Myrtales/Melastomataceae
Rhexia mariana	Maryland meadowbeauty	Present	Uncommon	Native
Rhexia mariana var. mariana	Maryland meadowbeauty	Present	Unknown	Native
Rhexia mariana var. ventricosa	Maryland meadowbeauty	Present	Uncommon	Native
Rhexia nashii	maid Marian	Present	Unknown	Native
Rhexia virginica	common meadowbeauty, handsome Harry	Present	Uncommon	Native
Myrtales/Onagraceae
Ludwigia alata	winged primrose-willow	Present	Unknown	Native
Ludwigia alternifolia	bushy seedbox, seedbox	Present	Common	Native
Ludwigia decurrens	wingleaf primrose-willow, wingleaf waterprimrose	Present	Unknown	Native
Ludwigia glandulosa	cylindric-fruited seedbox	Present	Unknown	Native
Ludwigia leptocarpa	river seedbox	Present	Uncommon	Native
Ludwigia palustris	marsh primrose-willow, marsh seedbox	Present	Uncommon	Native
Ludwigia pilosa	hairy primrosewillow, hairy primrose-willow	Present	Unknown	Native
Ludwigia uruguayensis	uruguay seedbox	Present	Uncommon	Non-native
Oenothera biennis	common evening primrose, common evening-primrose, hoary eveningprimrose, king's-cureall	Present	Common	Native
Oenothera fruticosa ssp. glauca	narrowleaf evening primrose, narrowleaf evening-primrose, shrubby sundrops	Present	Uncommon	Native
Oenothera laciniata	cutleaf evening primrose, cutleaf eveningprimrose, cut-leaf evening-primrose, cutleaf evening-primrose, cut-leaved evening primrose	Present	Uncommon	Non-native
Ophioglossales/Ophioglossaceae
Botrychium biternatum	southern grapefern, sparselobe grapefern, sparse-lobed grapefern	Present	Abundant	Native
Botrychium dissectum	CUTLEAF GRAPE-FERN	Present	Uncommon	Native
Botrychium virginianum	RATTLESNAKE FERN	Present	Unknown	Native
Ophioglossum crotalophoroides	bulbous adderstongue, bulbous adder's-tongue	Present	Rare	Native
Ophioglossum vulgatum	southern adderstongue, southern adder's-tongue	Present	Rare	Native
Osmundales/Osmundaceae
Osmunda cinnamomea	cinnamon fern	Present	Common	Native
Osmunda regalis	royal fern	Present	Unknown	Native
Osmunda regalis var. spectabilis	royal fern	Present	Uncommon	Native
Oxalidales/Oxalidaceae
Oxalis stricta	common yellow oxalis, erect woodsorrel, sheep sorrel, sourgrass, toad sorrel, upright yellow woodsorrel, upright yellow wood-sorrel, yellow woodsorrel	Present	Uncommon	Native
- Oxalis dillenii
Oxalis violacea	purple woodsorrel, violet woodsorrel, violet wood-sorrel	Present	Uncommon	Native
Pinales/Cupressaceae
Juniperus virginiana	eastern redcedar, eastern red-cedar, red cedar juniper	Present	Common	Native
Taxodium ascendens	pond cypress, pondcypress	Present	Rare	Native
Taxodium distichum	bald cypress, baldcypress	Present	Abundant	Native
Pinales/Pinaceae
Pinus echinata	Arkansas pine, shortleaf pine, shortleaf yellow pine, shortstraw pine, southern yellow pine, yellow pine	Present	Rare	Native
Pinus palustris	longleaf pine	Present	Uncommon	Native
Pinus taeda	loblolly pine	Present	Common	Native
Piperales/Aristolochiaceae
Aristolochia serpentaria	VIRGINIA SNAKEROOT	Present	Uncommon	Native
Aristolochia tomentosa	common dutchman's pipe, woolly dutchman's pipe	Present	Unknown	Native
Asarum canadense	CANADA WILD-GINGER	Present	Rare	Native
Hexastylis arifolia	littlebrownjug	Present	Uncommon	Native
Piperales/Saururaceae
Saururus cernuus	lizard's tail	Present	Abundant	Native
Poales/Bromeliaceae
Tillandsia usneoides	Spanish moss	Present	Abundant	Native
Poales/Cyperaceae
Bulbostylis capillaris	densetuft hairsedge, threadleaf beakseed	Present	Uncommon	Native
Carex abscondita	thicket sedge	Present	Abundant	Native
- Carex magnifolia
Carex alata	broadwing sedge	Present	Uncommon	Native
Carex albolutescens	greenwhite sedge	Present	Rare	Native
Carex amphibola	amphibious sedge, eastern narrowleaf sedge	Present	Abundant	Native
- Carex corrugata
Carex annectens	yellowfruit sedge	Present	Common	Native
Carex atlantica	prickly bog sedge	Present	Unknown	Native
Carex atlantica ssp. capillacea	howe sedge, prickly bog sedge	Present	Uncommon	Native
Carex baileyi	BAILEY'S SEDGE	Present	Unknown	Native
Carex blanda	bland sedge, eastern woodland sedge, woodland sedge	Present	Common	Native
Carex bromoides	bromelike sedge, brome-like sedge	Present	Abundant	Native
Carex caroliniana	Carolina sedge	Present	Common	Native
Carex cephalophora	ovalleaf sedge, oval-leaf sedge, oval-leaved sedge	Present	Uncommon	Native
Carex cherokeensis	Cherokee sedge	Present	Uncommon	Native
Carex communis	fibrousroot sedge	Present	Rare	Native
Carex comosa	longhair sedge	Present	Common	Native
Carex complanata	blue sedge, hirsute sedge	Present	Uncommon	Native
Carex crebriflora	coastal plain sedge, coastalplain sedge	Present	Rare	Native
Carex crus-corvi	ravenfoot sedge	Present	Uncommon	Native
Carex debilis	white edge sedge	Present	Common	Native
Carex digitalis	slender wood sedge, slender woodland sedge	Present	Uncommon	Native
Carex elliottii	Elliott's sedge	Present	Unknown	Native
Carex festucacea	fescue sedge	Present	Uncommon	Native
Carex flaccosperma	thinfruit sedge	Present	Uncommon	Native
Carex floridana	Florida sedge	Present	Rare	Native
Carex folliculata var. australis		Present	Unknown	Native
Carex frankii	FRANK SEDGE	Present	Rare	Native
Carex gigantea	giant sedge	Present	Uncommon	Native
Carex glaucescens	clustered sedge, southern waxy sedge	Present	Uncommon	Native
Carex granularis	limestone meadow sedge, limestone-meadow sedge	Present	Uncommon	Native
Carex grayi	ASA GRAY'S SEDGE	Present	Common	Native
Carex howei	HOWE SEDGE	Present	Unknown	Native
Carex intumescens	greater bladder sedge	Present	Common	Native
Carex joorii	cypress swamp sedge	Present	Abundant	Native
Carex laevivaginata	smoothsheath sedge, woolly sedge	Present	Uncommon	Native
Carex leavenworthii	Leavenworth's sedge	Present	Uncommon	Native
Carex leptalea	bristlestalked sedge, bristly-stalk sedge, bristlystalked sedge	Present	Uncommon	Native
Carex lonchocarpa	southern long sedge	Present	Uncommon	Native
Carex longii	Long's sedge	Present	Rare	Native
Carex louisianica	LOUISIANA SEDGE	Present	Rare	Native
Carex lupulina	hop sedge	Present	Abundant	Native
Carex lurida	shallow sedge	Present	Abundant	Native
Carex muehlenbergii	Muhlenberg's sedge	Present	Unknown	Native
Carex nigromarginata	black edge sedge	Present	Common	Native
Carex oxylepis	sharpscale sedge	Present	Uncommon	Native
Carex peckii	Peck's sedge	Present	Unknown	Native
- Carex albicans
Carex pensylvanica	Penn sedge, Pennsylvania sedge	Present	Rare	Native
Carex retroflexa	reflexed sedge	Present	Abundant	Native
Carex rosea	rosy sedge	Present	Uncommon	Native
Carex scoparia	broom sedge, pointed broom sedge	Present	Common	Native
Carex seorsa	weak stellate sedge	Present	Uncommon	Native
Carex socialis	low woodland sedge	Present	Rare	Native
Carex squarrosa	squarrose sedge	Present	Common	Native
Carex stipata	awlfruit sedge, owlfruit sedge, sawbeak sedge, stalk-grain sedge	Present	Unknown	Native
Carex striatula	lined sedge	Present	Uncommon	Native
Carex styloflexa	bent sedge	Present	Uncommon	Native
Carex texensis	Texas sedge	Present	Rare	Native
Carex tonsa	shaved sedge	Present	Rare	Native
Carex tribuloides	blunt broom sedge	Present	Uncommon	Native
Carex turgescens	swollen sedge	Present	Unknown	Native
Carex typhina	cat-tail sedge	Present	Uncommon	Native
Carex venusta	darkgreen sedge	Present	Common	Native
Carex vulpinoidea	common fox sedge, fox sedge	Present	Uncommon	Native
Cyperus croceus	Baldwin's flatsedge	Present	Uncommon	Native
- Cyperus globulosus
Cyperus echinatus	globe flatsedge	Present	Unknown	Native
Cyperus erythrorhizos	red-root flatsedge	Present	Uncommon	Native
Cyperus haspan	haspan flatsedge	Present	Uncommon	Native
Cyperus lupulinus ssp. lupulinus	Great Plains flatsedge	Present	Uncommon	Native
Cyperus odoratus	rusty flatsedge	Present	Unknown	Native
Cyperus polystachyos	many-spike flatsedge	Present	Unknown	Native
Cyperus pseudovegetus	green flatsedge	Present	Common	Native
Cyperus strigosus	straw-colored flatsedge	Present	Unknown	Native
Cyperus virens	green flatsedge	Present	Common	Native
Dulichium arundinaceum	three-way sedge	Present	Unknown	Native
Eleocharis microcarpa	smallfruit spikerush	Present	Common	Native
Eleocharis obtusa	blunt spikerush, blunt spikesedge	Present	Common	Native
Eleocharis parvula	dwarf spikerush, dwarf spikesedge, little-head spikerush, little-head spike-rush	Present	Unknown	Native
Eleocharis tortilis	twisted spikerush	Present	Abundant	Native
Fimbristylis autumnalis	slender fimbry	Present	Unknown	Native
Fuirena pumila	dwarf umbrellasedge, dwarf umbrella-sedge	Present	Unknown	Native
Rhynchospora cephalantha	bunched beaksedge	Present	Unknown	Native
Rhynchospora chalarocephala	loosehead beaksedge	Present	Unknown	Native
Rhynchospora corniculata	shortbristle hornedrush	Present	Unknown	Native
Rhynchospora globularis	globe beakrush, globe beaksedge	Present	Common	Native
Rhynchospora glomerata	clustered beaksedge	Present	Common	Native
Rhynchospora inexpansa	nodding beaksedge	Present	Unknown	Native
Rhynchospora miliacea	millet beaksedge	Present	Unknown	Native
Rhynchospora pallida	pale beaksedge	Present	Unknown	Native
Rhynchospora recognita	globe beaksedge	Present	Unknown	Native
Rhynchospora torreyana	Torrey's beaksedge	Present	Abundant	Native
Scirpus atrovirens	woolgrass bullrush	Present	Unknown	Native
Scirpus cyperinus	cottongrass bullrush	Present	Common	Native
Scleria pauciflora	fewflower nutrush	Present	Uncommon	Native
Scleria triglomerata	whip nutrush	Present	Common	Native
Poales/Juncaceae
Juncus acuminatus	sharp-fruit rush	Present	Unknown	Native
Juncus biflorus	grass-leaved rush	Present	Unknown	Native
Juncus brachycarpus	whiteroot rush	Present	Unknown	Native
Juncus bufonius	toad rush	Present	Abundant	Native
Juncus coriaceus	leathery rush	Present	Common	Native
Juncus dichotomus	forked rush	Present	Unknown	Native
Juncus effusus	soft rush	Present	Abundant	Native
Juncus elliottii	Elliott's rush	Present	Unknown	Native
Juncus repens	lesser creeping rush	Present	Common	Native
Juncus scirpoides	needlepod rush	Present	Unknown	Native
Luzula echinata	wood rush	Present	Uncommon	Native
Poales/Poaceae
Agrostis hyemalis	WINTER BENTGRASS	Present	Unknown	Native
Alopecurus carolinianus	TUFTED FOXTAIL	Present	Unknown	Native
Andropogon scoparius		Present	Unknown	Native
Andropogon virginicus	BROOM-SEDGE	Present	Uncommon	Native
Aristida purpurascens var. virgata	arrowfeather threeawn	Present	Rare	Native
Aristida stricta	PINELAND THREE-AWN GRASS	Present	Rare	Native
Arthraxon hispidus var. cryptatherus		Present	Unknown	Non-native
Arundinaria gigantea	GIANT CANE	Present	Unknown	Native
Arundinaria gigantea ssp. gigantea	giant cane	Present	Abundant	Native
Arundinaria gigantea ssp. tecta	switchcane	Present	Common	Native
Arundinaria tecta	SWITCH CANE	Present	Unknown	Native
Axonopus fissifolius	carpetgrass, common carpetgrass, Louisiana grass, mat grass, narrowleaved carpetgrass	Present	Unknown	Native
Briza minor	little quakinggrass	Present	Common	Non-native
Bromus catharticus	RESCUE GRASS	Present	Uncommon	Non-native
Chasmanthium latifolium	indian sea-oats	Present	Abundant	Native
- Uniola latifolia
Chasmanthium laxum	slender woodoats, spike uniola	Present	Common	Native
Chasmanthium sessiliflorum	longleaf spikegrass, longleaf woodoats	Present	Uncommon	Native
Cinna arundinacea	stout wood reed-grass, stout woodreed, sweet woodreed, sweet wood-reed	Present	Rare	Native
Cynodon dactylon	Bermudagrass, chiendent pied-de-poule, common bermudagrass, devilgrass, grama-seda, manienie, motie molulu	Present	Uncommon	Native
Dactylis glomerata	cocksfoot, orchard grass, orchardgrass	Present	Uncommon	Native
Dactyloctenium aegyptium	crowfoot grass, Durban crowsfoot grass, Egyptian grass	Present	Unknown	Native
Dichanthelium aciculare	needleleaf rosette grass	Present	Unknown	Native
Dichanthelium acuminatum	hotsprings panicum, hotsprings rosette grass, tapered rosette grass	Present	Common	Native
Dichanthelium boscii	Bosc's witchgrass	Present	Uncommon	Native
- Panicum boscii
Dichanthelium dichotomum	cypress witchgrass	Present	Unknown	Native
Dichanthelium dichotomum var. dichotomum	cypress panicgrass	Present	Unknown	Native
Dichanthelium laxiflorum	openflower rosette grass	Present	Unknown	Native
Dichanthelium sphaerocarpon var. isophyllum	roundseed panicgrass, roundseed panicum	Present	Unknown	Native
Digitaria sanguinalis	hairy crabgrass	Present	Unknown	Native
Echinochloa colona	jungle rice, jungle ricegrass, junglerice, watergrass	Present	Unknown	Native
Echinochloa crus-galli	barnyard grass	Present	Common	Native
Echinochloa walteri	coast cockspur, coast cockspur grass, Walter's barnyard grass	Present	Unknown	Native
Eleusine indica	crowsfoot grass, goose grass, goosegrass, Indian goose grass, Indian goosegrass, manienie ali'I, silver crabgrass, wiregrass	Present	Unknown	Non-native
Elymus virginicus	Virginia wild rye, Virginia wildrye	Present	Common	Native
Eragrostis hirsuta	bigtop lovegrass	Present	Unknown	Native
Eragrostis refracta	coastal lovegrass	Present	Unknown	Native
Eragrostis spectabilis	petticoat-climber, purple lovegrass	Present	Uncommon	Native
Glyceria melicaria	melic mannagrass	Present	Common	Native
Glyceria striata	fowl manna grass, fowl mannagrass	Present	Rare	Native
Hystrix patula		Present	Unknown	Native
Leersia hexandra	club-head cutgrass	Present	Unknown	Native
Leersia lenticularis	catchfly grass	Present	Common	Native
Leersia oryzoides	rice cut grass, rice cutgrass	Present	Uncommon	Native
Leersia virginica	virginia cutgrass	Present	Common	Native
Lolium perenne	Italian ryegrass, perennial rye grass, perennial ryegrass	Present	Uncommon	Native
Lolium pratense	meadow fescue, meadow ryegrass	Present	Unknown	Non-native
- Festuca elatior
Melica mutica	oniongrass, twoflower melic, twoflower melicgrass	Present	Uncommon	Native
Microstegium vimineum	eulalia	Present	Abundant	Non-native
Milium effusum	American milletgrass	Present	Unknown	Native
Oplismenus hirtellus	bristle basketgrass	Present	Unknown	Native
- Oplismenus setarius
Panicum acuminatum		Present	Unknown	Native
Panicum agrostoides		Present	Unknown	Native
Panicum anceps	panicgrass	Present	Unknown	Native
Panicum dichotomiflorum	spreading panicgrass	Present	Unknown	Native
Panicum dichotomum		Present	Unknown	Native
Panicum hemitomon	maidencane, mountain panic	Present	Unknown	Native
Panicum rigidulum var. pubescens	redtop panicgrass	Present	Unknown	Native
Panicum scoparium		Present	Unknown	Native
Panicum verrucosum	warty panicgrass	Present	Unknown	Native
Paspalum dilatatum	dallas grass, dallis grass, dallisgrass, herbe de miel, herbe sirop, hiku nua, palpalum dilate, water grass	Present	Uncommon	Native
Paspalum floridanum	Florida paspalum	Present	Unknown	Native
Paspalum fluitans	horsetail paspalum	Present	Unknown	Native
Paspalum laeve	field paspalum	Present	Unknown	Native
Paspalum urvillei	Vasey grass, vaseygrass, Vasey's grass	Present	Unknown	Native
Phalaris caroliniana	may grass	Present	Unknown	Native
Phanopyrum gymnocarpon	clustered panic-grass	Present	Common	Native
- Panicum gymnocarpon
Poa annua	annual blue grass, annual bluegrass, walkgrass	Present	Common	Native
Poa autumnalis	autumn bluegrass	Present	Unknown	Native
Saccharum alopecuroidum	silver plumegrass	Present	Common	Native
- Erianthus alopecuroides, Saccharum alopecuroides
Saccharum baldwinii	narrow plumegrass	Present	Unknown	Native
- Erianthus strictus
Saccharum giganteum	sugarcane plumegrass	Present	Common	Native
- Erianthus giganteus
Sacciolepis striata	gibbous panic-grass	Present	Unknown	Native
Schizachyrium scoparium	little bluestem	Present	Abundant	Native
Setaria glauca		Present	Common	Native
Setaria parviflora	knotroot bristlegrass, marsh bristle grass, marsh bristlegrass, yellow bristlegrass	Present	Unknown	Native
- Setaria geniculata
Setaria viridis	bottle grass, green bristle grass, green bristlegrass, green foxtail, pigeongrass, wild millet	Present	Unknown	Native
Sorghastrum nutans	Indiangrass, yellow indian-grass	Present	Unknown	Native
Sorghum halepense	aleppo milletgrass, herbe de Cuba, Johnson grass, Johnsongrass, sorgho d'Alep, sorgo de alepo, zacate Johnson	Present	Unknown	Non-native
Tripsacum dactyloides	eastern gamagrass	Present	Uncommon	Native
Vulpia octoflora var. octoflora	eight-flower six-weeks grass, sixweeks fescue	Present	Unknown	Native
Poales/Typhaceae
Typha latifolia	broadleaf cattail, cattail, common cattail	Present	Uncommon	Native
Poales/Xyridaceae
Xyris caroliniana	Carolina yelloweyed grass	Present	Unknown	Native
Polypodiales/Aspleniaceae
Asplenium platyneuron	EBONY SPLEENWORT	Present	Common	Native
Polypodiales/Athyriaceae
Athyrium asplenioides	SOUTHERN LADY FERN	Present	Unknown	Native
Athyrium filix-femina	common ladyfern, ladyfern, subarctic ladyfern	Present	Uncommon	Native
- Athyrium filix-femina
Athyrium filix-femina ssp. asplenioides	asplenium ladyfern	Present	Unknown	Native
Polypodiales/Blechnaceae
Woodwardia areolata	chainfern, netted chainfern	Present	Common	Native
Woodwardia virginica	Virginia chainfern	Present	Uncommon	Native
Polypodiales/Dennstaedtiaceae
Pteridium aquilinum	bracken, bracken fern, brackenfern, northern bracken fern, western brackenfern	Present	Common	Native
Polypodiales/Dryopteridaceae
Dryopteris ludoviciana	southern shield woodfern	Present	Rare	Native
Polystichum acrostichoides	Christmas fern	Present	Uncommon	Native
Polypodiales/Onocleaceae
Onoclea sensibilis	sensitive fern	Present	Uncommon	Native
Polypodiales/Polypodiaceae
Pleopeltis polypodioides	resurrection fern	Present	Common	Native
Pleopeltis polypodioides ssp. polypodioides	resurrection fern	Present	Unknown	Native
Polypodium polypodioides	resurrection fern	Present	Unknown	Native
Polypodiales/Pteridaceae
Adiantum pedatum	NORTHERN MAIDENHAIR-FERN	Present	Rare	Native
Polypodiales/Thelypteridaceae
Macrothelypteris torresiana	swordfern	Present	Uncommon	Native
Phegopteris hexagonoptera	broad beech fern, southern beech fern	Present	Unknown	Native
- Thelypteris hexagonoptera
Thelypteris kunthii	Kunth's maiden fern	Present	Rare	Native
Thelypteris noveboracensis	New York fern	Present	Uncommon	Native
Thelypteris palustris	eastern marsh fern, marsh fern, meadow fern	Present	Uncommon	Native
Proteales/Platanaceae
Platanus occidentalis	American sycamore, sycamore	Present	Abundant	Native
Ranunculales/Berberidaceae
Berberis thunbergii	Japanese barberry	Present	Rare	Non-native
Podophyllum peltatum	Indian-apple, May apple, mayapple, pomme de mai, wild-mandrake	Present	Rare	Native
Ranunculales/Menispermaceae
Cocculus carolinus	red-berried moonseed	Present	Common	Native
Menispermum canadense	Canadian moonseed, common moonseed	Present	Rare	Native
Ranunculales/Papaveraceae
Corydalis flavula	yellow corydalis	Present	Abundant	Native
Sanguinaria canadensis	bloodroot	Present	Rare	Native
Ranunculales/Ranunculaceae
Clematis crispa	blue jasmine leather-flower	Present	Unknown	Native
Clematis viorna	leather-flower clematis, vase-vine leatherflower	Present	Uncommon	Native
Clematis virginiana	virginia virgin-bower	Present	Common	Native
Hepatica americana		Present	Uncommon	Native
Ranunculus abortivus	early woodbuttercup, kidney-leaf buttercup, littleleaf buttercup, smallflower buttercup, smallflower crowfoot	Present	Abundant	Native
Ranunculus acris	meadow buttercup, tall buttercup	Present	Common	Non-native
Ranunculus hispidus	bristly buttercup	Present	Common	Native
Ranunculus recurvatus	blisterwort, littleleaf buttercup	Present	Common	Native
Ranunculus sardous	hairy buttercup	Present	Common	Native
Thalictrum thalictroides	windflower	Present	Rare	Native
Xanthorhiza simplicissima	yellowroot	Present	Uncommon	Native
Rosales/Cannabaceae
Cannabis sativa	grass, hashish, hemp, marijuana, Mary Jane, pot	Present	Rare	Non-native
Celtis laevigata	SUGARBERRY	Present	Abundant	Native
Rosales/Elaeagnaceae
Elaeagnus umbellata	autumn olive, oleaster	Present	Unknown	Non-native
Rosales/Moraceae
Morus alba	mulberry, white mulberry	Present	Uncommon	Non-native
Morus rubra	red mulberry	Present	Uncommon	Native
Rosales/Rhamnaceae
Berchemia scandens	SUPPLEJACK/RATTAN VINE	Present	Abundant	Native
Ceanothus americanus	Jersey tea, New Jersey tea	Present	Unknown	Native
Rosales/Rosaceae
Amelanchier arborea	Allegheny serviceberry, apple shadbush, common serviceberry, downy serviceberry, shadblow	Present	Abundant	Native
Crataegus crus-galli	cockspur hawthorn	Present	Common	Native
Crataegus flava	yellow hawthorn, yellowleaf hawthorn	Present	Common	Native
Crataegus marshallii	parsley-leaved hawthorn	Present	Common	Native
- Craetagus opiifolia
Crataegus phaenopyrum	Washington hawthorn	Present	Uncommon	Native
Crataegus spathulata	littlehip hawthorn	Present	Uncommon	Native
Crataegus viridis	green hawthorn	Present	Uncommon	Native
Duchesnea indica	indian mock-strawberry	Present	Common	Native
Geum canadense	white avens	Present	Uncommon	Native
Geum laciniatum	rough avens	Present	Unknown	Native
Geum virginianum	pale avens	Present	Unknown	Native
Malus angustifolia	narrow-leaved crabapple, southern crab apple, southern crabapple	Present	Common	Native
Photinia pyrifolia	red chokeberry	Present	Uncommon	Native
Potentilla canadensis	canada cinquefoil	Present	Uncommon	Native
Prunus angustifolia	Chickasaw plum	Present	Common	Native
Prunus serotina	wild black cherry	Present	Common	Native
Prunus serotina var. serotina	black cherry	Present	Unknown	Native
Prunus umbellata	flatwood plum, hog plum	Present	Unknown	Native
Pyracantha coccinea	scarlet firethorn	Present	Rare	Native
Pyrus communis	common pear, pear	Present	Unknown	Non-native
Rosa palustris	swamp rose	Present	Rare	Native
Rubus argutus	prickly Florida blackberry, sawtooth blackberry	Present	Common	Native
- Rubus betulifolius
Rubus canadensis	smooth blackberry	Present	Common	Native
Rubus cuneifolius	sand blackberry	Present	Common	Native
Rubus hispidus	bristly dewberry	Present	Unknown	Native
Rubus trivialis	southern dewberry	Present	Common	Native
Rosales/Ulmaceae
Planera aquatica	planertree, water elm, water-elm	Present	Common	Native
Ulmus alata	winged elm	Present	Common	Native
Ulmus americana	American elm	Present	Abundant	Native
Ulmus rubra	slippery elm	Present	Uncommon	Native
Rosales/Urticaceae
Boehmeria cylindrica	FALSE NETTLE	Present	Abundant	Native
Laportea canadensis	WOOD NETTLE	Present	Unknown	Native
Parietaria pensylvanica	Pennsylvania pellitory	Present	Rare	Native
Pilea pumila	Canada clearweed, Canadian clearweed	Present	Common	Native
Urtica chamaedryoides	weaknettle	Present	Uncommon	Native
Salviniales/Salviniaceae
Azolla caroliniana	Carolina mosquitofern	Present	Rare	Native
Santalales/Santalaceae
Phoradendron leucarpum	oak mistletoe	Present	Abundant	Native
- Phoradendron serotinum
Sapindales/Anacardiaceae
Rhus copallina	dwarf sumac, shining sumac	Present	Common	Native
Rhus glabra	smooth sumac	Present	Uncommon	Native
Toxicodendron radicans ssp. radicans	eastern poison ivy	Present	Abundant	Native
- Rhus radicans
Toxicodendron vernix	poison sumac	Present	Rare	Native
- Rhus vernix
Sapindales/Meliaceae
Melia azedarach	china berry	Present	Uncommon	Non-native
Sapindales/Rutaceae
Poncirus trifoliata	hardy orange	Present	Rare	Non-native
Sapindales/Sapindaceae
Acer negundo	BOX ELDER	Present	Common	Native
Acer rubrum	red maple	Present	Abundant	Native
Acer rubrum var. trilobum	red maple	Present	Uncommon	Native
Acer saccharinum	SILVER MAPLE	Present	Abundant	Native
Aesculus pavia	RED BUCKEYE	Present	Uncommon	Native
Aesculus sylvatica	PAINTED BUCKEYE	Present	Unknown	Native
Saxifragales/Altingiaceae
Liquidambar styraciflua	sweetgum	Present	Abundant	Native
Saxifragales/Haloragaceae
Proserpinaca palustris	MARSH MERMAID-WEED	Present	Uncommon	Native
Proserpinaca pectinata	COMB-LEAVED MERMAID-WEED	Present	Unknown	Native
Saxifragales/Hamamelidaceae
Hamamelis virginiana	American witchhazel, witchhazel, witch-hazel	Present	Uncommon	Native
Saxifragales/Iteaceae
Itea virginica	VIRGINIA WILLOW	Present	Uncommon	Native
Saxifragales/Penthoraceae
Penthorum sedoides	ditch stonecrop, Virginia penthorum	Present	Uncommon	Native
Saxifragales/Saxifragaceae
Heuchera americana	alumroot, American alumroot	Present	Rare	Native
Schizaeales/Lygodiaceae
Lygodium japonicum	Japanese climbing fern	Present	Abundant	Non-native
Selaginellales/Selaginellaceae
Selaginella apoda	meadow spikemoss	Present	Uncommon	Native
Solanales/Convolvulaceae
Cuscuta compacta	sessile dodder	Present	Uncommon	Native
Dichondra carolinensis	carolina pony-foot	Present	Uncommon	Native
Ipomoea coccinea	Mexican morningglory, red morningglory, redstar, scarlet morningglory, starglory, woolly tidestromia	Present	Rare	Native
Ipomoea cordatotriloba	cotton morningglory, tievine	Present	Common	Native
Ipomoea lacunosa	small-flower white morningglory	Present	Common	Native
Ipomoea nil	whiteedge morningglory, whiteedge morning-glory	Present	Unknown	Native
- Ipomoea hederacea
Ipomoea pandurata	bigroot morningglory, man of the earth, man-of-the-earth	Present	Common	Native
Jacquemontia tamnifolia	HAIRY CLUSTER-VINE	Present	Unknown	Native
Stylisma humistrata	southern dawnflower	Present	Unknown	Native
Solanales/Solanaceae
Physalis virginiana	lanceleaf groundcherry, Virginia ground cherry, Virginia groundcherry, Virginia ground-cherry	Present	Unknown	Native
Solanum carolinense	horse nettle	Present	Common	Native
Solanum pseudocapsicum	Jerusalem cherry	Present	Abundant	Native
Solanum ptychanthum		Present	Unknown	Native
Solanales/Sphenocleaceae
Sphenoclea zeylanica	chickenspike	Present	Rare	Native
Vitales/Vitaceae
Ampelopsis arborea	PEPPER-VINE	Present	Common	Native
Ampelopsis cordata	HEARTLEAF PEPPERVINE	Present	Common	Native
Parthenocissus quinquefolia	virginia creeper	Present	Abundant	Native
Vitis aestivalis	summer grape	Present	Unknown	Native
Vitis aestivalis var. aestivalis	summer grape	Present	Unknown	Native
Vitis cinerea var. floridana	Florida grape	Present	Abundant	Native
Vitis rotundifolia	muscadine, muscadine grape	Present	Abundant	Native
Vitis vulpina	fox grape, frost grape, wild grape	Present	Uncommon	Native


Species In Review - proposed or provisional records needing additional review
Mammals
Carnivora/Ursidae
Ursus americanus	American Black Bear, black bear	Not In Park (Historical)		Native
Rodentia/Cricetidae
Ondatra zibethicus	Common Muskrat, Muskbeaver, Muskrat	Unconfirmed		Native

Birds
Charadriiformes/Scolopacidae
Tringa melanoleuca	Greater Yellowlegs	Present	Unknown	Native
Gaviiformes/Gaviidae
Gavia immer	Common Loon, Great Northern Diver, Great Northern Loon	Probably Present (Adjacent, Historical)		Native
Gruiformes/Rallidae
Rallidae	Coots, Crakes, Rails, Waterhens
Passeriformes/Parulidae
Vermivora bachmanii	Bachman's Warbler	Not In Park (Historical)		Native
Wilsonia pusilla	WILSON'S WARBLER	Not In Park (Historical)		Native
Passeriformes/Tyrannidae
Empidonax	EMPIDONAX SP.
Pelecaniformes/Ardeidae
Egretta tricolor	Tricolored Heron	Not In Park (Historical)		Native
Piciformes/Picidae
Campephilus principalis	Ivory-billed Woodpecker	Not In Park (Historical)		Native
Picoides borealis	RED-COCKADED WOODPECKER	Not In Park (Historical)		Native
Strigiformes/Tytonidae
Tyto alba	BARN OWL	Not In Park (Historical)		Native

Reptiles
Squamata/Colubridae
Elaphe obsoleta quadrivittata	Yellow Rat Snake
Heterodon simus	Southern Hognose Snake, Southern Hog-nosed Snake	Unconfirmed		Native
Squamata/Scincidae
Eumeces	Eumeces, Holarctic Skinks
Testudines/Emydidae
Deirochelys reticularia	CHICKEN TURTLE	Unconfirmed		Native
Terrapene	American Box Turtles, Box Turtles

Amphibians
Anura/Hylidae
Dryophytes versicolor	Gray Treefrog	Not In Park (False Report)		Native
- Hyla versicolor
Pseudacris ocularis	Little Grass Frog	Unconfirmed		Native
- Pseudacris ocularis
Pseudacris ornata	Ornate Chorus Frog	Unconfirmed (Historical)		Native
Anura/Ranidae
Lithobates heckscheri	River Frog	Unconfirmed (Historical)		Native
- Rana heckscheri
Lithobates virgatipes	Carpenter Frog	Unconfirmed (Historical)		Native
- Rana virgatipes
Caudata/Ambystomatidae
Ambystoma mabeei	Mabee's Salamander	Unconfirmed		Native
Caudata/Amphiumidae
Amphiuma means	Two-toed Amphiuma	Unconfirmed		Native
Caudata/Plethodontidae
Desmognathus	Dusky Salamanders, Seal Salamanders
Eurycea	Brook Salamanders
Caudata/Salamandridae
Notophthalmus viridescens	EASTERN NEWT	Unconfirmed		Native
Caudata/Sirenidae
Siren	Sirens

Fish
Acipenseriformes/Acipenseridae
Acipenser brevirostrum	shortnose sturgeon	Unconfirmed		Native
Acipenser oxyrinchus	Atlantic sturgeon, Gulf sturgeon	Not In Park (Historical)		Native
Esociformes/Esocidae
Esox	pikes
Perciformes/Centrarchidae
Lepomis	common sunfishes, eared sunfishes
Perciformes/Moronidae
Morone saxatilis	Maryland Bass hybrid, Palmetto Bass hybrid, Paradise Bass hybrid, rockfish, Striped Bass, Sunshine Bass hybrid, Virginia Bass hybrid, Whiterock Bass hybrid, Wiper hybrid	Unconfirmed		Native

Vascular Plants
Alismatales/Araceae
Lemna	duckweed
Asparagales/Hypoxidaceae
Hypoxis	star-grass
Asparagales/Orchidaceae
Habenaria	bog orchid
Asterales/Asteraceae
Aster	aster
Commelinales/Commelinaceae
Tradescantia	spider-lily, spiderwort
Cornales/Hydrangeaceae
Hydrangea	hydrangea
Dipsacales/Valerianaceae
Valerianella	cornsalad
Ericales/Ericaceae
Rhododendron	azaleas, rhododendron
Rhododendron eastmanii		Present	Rare	Native
Fabales/Fabaceae
Desmodium	tick trefoil, tickclover, ticktrefoil
Vicia	vetch
Gentianales/Rubiaceae
Gardenia
Lamiales/Lamiaceae
Stachys	hedge nettle, hedgenettle
Liliales/Smilacaceae
Smilax	catbrier, common greenbriar, greenbriar, greenbrier, sarsaparilla
Malpighiales/Salicaceae
Salix	willow
Malpighiales/Violaceae
Viola	violet
Malvales/Malvaceae
Hibiscus	rosemallow, rose-mallow
Myrtales/Onagraceae
Ludwigia	primrose-willow, seedbox
Ophioglossales/Ophioglossaceae
Botrychium lunarioides	WINTER GRAPE-FERN	Not In Park		Native
Pinales/Podocarpaceae
Podocarpus	plum pine
Poales/Cyperaceae
Carex	carex, sedge, sedge species, sedges
Poales/Poaceae
Panicum	panicgrass, panicum
Phyllostachys	bamboo
Setaria	bristlegrass
Rosales/Cannabaceae
Celtis	hackberry
Rosales/Rosaceae
Crataegus	hawthorns
Rubus	blackberry, brambles
Solanales/Convolvulaceae
Cuscuta	dodder
Solanales/Solanaceae
Solanum	nightshade
Vitales/Vitaceae
Vitis	grape


Report Species Count: 1279

NPSpecies - The National Park Service biodiversity database. IRMA Portal version.https://irma.nps.gov/npspecies. Accessed 4/2/2026 4:10:11 PM

Definitions


Term	Definition	Comments
Present in Park	Species occurrence in park is documented and assumed to be extant.	Extremely high confidence that the species occurs in the park for all or part of the year. Evidence, in the form of a current, verifiable reference, voucher or observation, readily available.
Probably Present	Documented occurrences of the species in the park and/or in the adjoining region of the park give reason to suspect that it probably occurs within the park.	Very high confidence that the species occurs in the park. Evidence may exist in NPSpecies, but may not be considered current or reliable enough to elevate the status to Present in Park. Efforts should be made to obtain current, verifiable evidence to elevate the status to “Present in Park.” If reasonable efforts to obtain current, verifiable evidence are unsuccessful, then the Occurrence should be changed to Unconfirmed or Not in Park, as applicable.
Unconfirmed	Attributed to the park based on weak ("unconfirmed record") or no evidence, giving minimal indication of the species' occurrence in the park.	Verifiable evidence is not considered sufficient enough to elevate the status to “Probably Present,” nor current enough to elevate the status to “Present in Park.” Efforts should be made to obtain current, verifiable evidence in NPSpecies to elevate the occurrence value to “Present in Park.” If reasonable efforts to obtain current, verifiable evidence are unsuccessful, status should be changed to Not Present.
Not Present	Species is not known to occur in park. Species may have occurred in the park historically, is currently known to occur in areas adjacent to the park, or is a potential long-distance invader (e.g., zebra mussels, other invasive exotics). Designation can also be used for T&E or other high-interest species whose identified range encompasses the park, but that are confirmed not present in the park.
Species in Review	These species records are provisional and are undergoing additional review.

Species Full List

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