NPSpecies Report Viewer



		National Park Service U.S. Department of the Interior

		Species List for

		Santa Monica Mountains National Recreation Area (SAMO)

This species list is a work in progress. It represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system and records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff. To report an error or make a suggestion, go to https://irma.nps.gov/npspecies/suggest.


Scientific Name	Preferred Common Names	Park Occurrence	Abundance	Nativeness

Birds

Mareca strepera	Gadwall	Present	Uncommon	Native
Psittacara mitratus	Mitred Parakeet	Present	Uncommon	Non-native
Spatula cyanoptera	Cinnamon Teal	Present	Common	Native
Spatula discors	Blue-winged Teal	Present	Rare	Native
Accipitriformes/Accipitridae
Accipiter cooperii	Cooper's Hawk	Present	Common	Native
Accipiter striatus	Sharp-shinned Hawk	Present	Common	Native
Aquila chrysaetos	Golden Eagle	Present	Rare	Native
Buteo albonotatus	Zone-tailed Hawk	Present	Occasional	Native
Buteo jamaicensis	Red-tailed Hawk	Present	Abundant	Native
Buteo lagopus	Rough-legged Hawk	Present	Occasional	Native
Buteo lineatus	Red-shouldered Hawk	Present	Common	Native
Buteo platypterus	Broad-winged Hawk	Present	Occasional	Native
Buteo regalis	Ferruginous Hawk	Present	Rare	Native
Buteo swainsoni	Swainson's Hawk	Present	Occasional	Native
Circus hudsonius	Northern Harrier	Present	Common	Native
Elanus leucurus	White-tailed Kite	Present	Uncommon	Native
Haliaeetus leucocephalus	Bald Eagle	Present	Occasional	Native
Accipitriformes/Cathartidae
Cathartes aura	Turkey Vulture	Present	Common	Native
Accipitriformes/Pandionidae
Pandion haliaetus	Osprey	Present	Uncommon	Native
Anseriformes/Anatidae
Aix sponsa	Wood Duck	Present	Uncommon	Native
Anas acuta	Northern Pintail	Present	Common	Native
Anas crecca	Green-winged Teal	Present	Abundant	Native
Anas platyrhynchos	Mallard	Present	Abundant	Native
Anser albifrons	Greater White-fronted Goose	Present	Occasional	Native
Anser caerulescens	Blue Goose, Snow Goose	Present	Occasional	Native
Anser canagicus	Emperor Goose	Present	Occasional	Native
Anser rossii	Ross's Goose	Present	Occasional	Native
Aythya affinis	Lesser Scaup	Present	Common	Native
Aythya americana	Redhead	Present	Uncommon	Native
Aythya collaris	Ring-necked Duck	Present	Rare	Native
Aythya fuligula	Tufted Duck	Present	Occasional	Native
Aythya marila	Greater Scaup	Present	Rare	Native
Aythya valisineria	Canvasback	Present	Uncommon	Native
Branta bernicla	Brant	Present	Uncommon	Native
Branta canadensis	Canada Goose	Present	Common	Native
Bucephala albeola	Bufflehead	Present	Common	Native
Bucephala clangula	Common Goldeneye	Present	Rare	Native
Clangula hyemalis	Long-tailed Duck	Present	Rare	Native
Histrionicus histrionicus	Harlequin Duck	Present	Occasional	Native
Lophodytes cucullatus	Hooded Merganser	Present	Uncommon	Native
Mareca americana	American Wigeon	Present	Common	Native
Mareca penelope	Eurasian Wigeon	Present	Rare	Native
Melanitta americana	Black Scoter	Present	Rare	Native
Melanitta deglandi	White-winged Scoter	Present	Rare	Native
Melanitta perspicillata	Surf Scoter	Present	Common	Native
Mergus merganser	Common Merganser	Present	Uncommon	Native
Mergus serrator	Red-breasted Merganser	Present	Common	Native
Oxyura jamaicensis	Ruddy Duck	Present	Common	Native
Somateria spectabilis	King Eider	Present	Occasional	Native
Spatula clypeata	Northern Shoveler	Present	Common	Native
Apodiformes/
Selasphorus calliope	Calliope Hummingbird	Present	Occasional	Native
Apodiformes/Apodidae
Aeronautes saxatalis	White-throated Swift	Present	Abundant	Native
Chaetura vauxi	Vaux's Swift	Present	Uncommon	Native
Cypseloides niger	Black Swift	Present	Occasional	Native
Apodiformes/Trochilidae
Archilochus alexandri	Black-chinned Hummingbird	Present	Uncommon	Native
Calypte anna	Anna's Hummingbird	Present	Abundant	Native
Calypte costae	Costa's Hummingbird	Present	Uncommon	Native
Selasphorus rufus	Rufous Hummingbird	Present	Uncommon	Native
Selasphorus sasin	Allen's Hummingbird	Present	Common	Native
Caprimulgiformes/Caprimulgidae
Chordeiles acutipennis	Lesser Nighthawk	Present	Rare	Native
Phalaenoptilus nuttallii	Common Poorwill	Present	Common	Native
Charadriiformes/Alcidae
Brachyramphus marmoratus	Marbled Murrelet	Present	Occasional	Native
Cepphus columba	Pigeon Guillemot	Present	Rare	Native
Cerorhinca monocerata	Rhinoceros Auklet	Present	Occasional	Native
Ptychoramphus aleuticus	Cassin's Auklet	Present	Uncommon	Native
Synthliboramphus antiquus	Ancient Murrelet	Present	Occasional	Native
Synthliboramphus craveri	Craveri's Murrelet	Present	Rare	Native
Synthliboramphus scrippsi	Scripps's Murrelet	Present	Rare	Native
Uria aalge	Common Murre	Present	Uncommon	Native
Charadriiformes/Charadriidae
Charadrius montanus	Mountain Plover	Present	Occasional	Native
Charadrius nivosus nivosus	Western Snowy Plover	Present	Uncommon	Native
Charadrius semipalmatus	Semipalmated Plover	Present	Common	Native
Charadrius vociferus	Killdeer	Present	Common	Native
Charadrius wilsonia	Wilson's Plover	Present	Occasional	Native
Pluvialis dominica	American Golden-Plover	Present	Occasional	Native
Pluvialis fulva	Pacific Golden-Plover	Present	Occasional	Native
Pluvialis squatarola	Black-bellied Plover	Present	Common	Native
Charadriiformes/Haematopodidae
Haematopus bachmani	Black Oystercatcher	Present	Rare	Native
Charadriiformes/Laridae
Chlidonias niger	Black Tern	Present	Rare	Native
Chroicocephalus philadelphia	Bonaparte's Gull	Present	Common	Native
Hydroprogne caspia	Caspian Tern	Present	Common	Native
Larus argentatus	Herring Gull	Present	Uncommon	Native
Larus brachyrhynchus	Short-billed Gull	Present	Uncommon	Native
Larus californicus	California Gull	Present	Abundant	Native
Larus crassirostris	Black-tailed Gull	Present	Occasional	Native
Larus delawarensis	Ring-billed Gull	Present	Common	Native
Larus fuscus	Lesser Black-backed Gull	Present	Occasional	Native
Larus glaucescens	Glaucous-winged Gull	Present	Uncommon	Native
Larus glaucoides thayeri	Thayer's Gull	Present	Rare	Native
Larus heermanni	Heermann's Gull	Present	Abundant	Native
Larus hyperboreus	Glaucous Gull	Present	Occasional	Native
Larus occidentalis	Western Gull	Present	Abundant	Native
Leucophaeus atricilla	Laughing Gull	Present	Occasional	Native
Leucophaeus pipixcan	Franklin's Gull	Present	Occasional	Native
Rissa tridactyla	Black-legged Kittiwake	Present	Uncommon	Native
Rynchops niger	Black Skimmer	Present	Uncommon	Native
Sterna forsteri	Forster's Tern	Present	Common	Native
Sterna hirundo	Common Tern	Present	Uncommon	Native
Sterna paradisaea	Arctic Tern	Present	Occasional	Native
Sternula antillarum browni	California Least Tern	Present	Uncommon	Native
Thalasseus elegans	Elegant Tern	Present	Common	Native
Thalasseus maximus	Royal Tern	Present	Uncommon	Native
Thalasseus sandvicensis	Sandwich Tern	Present	Occasional	Native
Xema sabini	Sabine's Gull	Present	Occasional	Native
Charadriiformes/Recurvirostridae
Himantopus mexicanus	Black-necked Stilt	Present	Uncommon	Native
Recurvirostra americana	American Avocet	Present	Common	Native
Charadriiformes/Scolopacidae
Actitis macularius	Spotted Sandpiper	Present	Uncommon	Native
Arenaria interpres	Ruddy Turnstone	Present	Rare	Native
Arenaria melanocephala	Black Turnstone	Present	Rare	Native
Bartramia longicauda	Upland Sandpiper	Present	Occasional	Native
Calidris alba	Sanderling	Present	Common	Native
Calidris alpina	Dunlin	Present	Common	Native
Calidris bairdii	Baird's Sandpiper	Present	Occasional	Native
Calidris canutus	Red Knot	Present	Uncommon	Native
Calidris ferruginea	Curlew Sandpiper	Present	Occasional	Native
Calidris himantopus	Stilt Sandpiper	Present	Occasional	Native
Calidris mauri	Western Sandpiper	Present	Abundant	Native
Calidris melanotos	Pectoral Sandpiper	Present	Rare	Native
Calidris minutilla	Least Sandpiper	Present	Common	Native
Calidris pugnax	Ruff	Present	Occasional	Native
Calidris pusilla	Semipalmated Sandpiper	Present	Rare	Native
Calidris virgata	Surfbird	Present	Rare	Native
Catoptrophorus semipalmatus	Willet	Present	Abundant	Native
Gallinago delicata	Wilson's Snipe	Present	Uncommon	Native
Heteroscelus incanus	Wandering Tattler	Present	Rare	Native
Limnodromus griseus	Short-billed Dowitcher	Present	Common	Native
Limnodromus scolopaceus	Long-billed Dowitcher	Present	Common	Native
Limosa fedoa	Marbled Godwit	Present	Common	Native
Limosa haemastica	Hudsonian Godwit	Present	Occasional	Native
Limosa lapponica	Bar-tailed Godwit	Present	Occasional	Native
Numenius americanus	Long-billed Curlew	Present	Common	Native
Numenius phaeopus	Whimbrel	Present	Common	Native
Phalaropus fulicarius	Red Phalarope	Present	Uncommon	Native
Phalaropus lobatus	Red-necked Phalarope	Present	Uncommon	Native
Phalaropus tricolor	Wilson's Phalarope	Present	Rare	Native
Tringa flavipes	Lesser Yellowlegs	Present	Uncommon	Native
Tringa melanoleuca	Greater Yellowlegs	Present	Common	Native
Tringa solitaria	Solitary Sandpiper	Present	Rare	Native
Charadriiformes/Stercorariidae
Stercorarius maccormicki	South Polar Skua	Present	Occasional	Native
Stercorarius parasiticus	Parasitic Jaeger	Present	Uncommon	Native
Stercorarius pomarinus	Pomarine Jaeger	Present	Uncommon	Native
Columbiformes/Columbidae
Columba livia	Rock Pigeon	Present	Abundant	Non-native
Columbina passerina	Common Ground Dove	Present	Occasional	Native
Patagioenas fasciata	Band-tailed Pigeon	Present	Uncommon	Native
Streptopelia chinensis	Spotted Dove	Present	Occasional	Non-native
Streptopelia decaocto	Eurasian Collared-Dove	Present	Common	Non-native
Zenaida asiatica	White-winged Dove	Present	Occasional	Native
Zenaida macroura	Mourning Dove	Present	Abundant	Native
Coraciiformes/Alcedinidae
Megaceryle alcyon	Belted Kingfisher	Present	Common	Native
Cuculiformes/Cuculidae
Coccyzus americanus	Yellow-billed Cuckoo	Present	Occasional	Native
Geococcyx californianus	Greater Roadrunner	Present	Uncommon	Native
Falconiformes/Falconidae
Caracara cheriway	Crested Caracara	Present	Occasional	Native
Falco columbarius	Merlin	Present	Uncommon	Native
Falco mexicanus	Prairie Falcon	Present	Rare	Native
Falco peregrinus	Peregrine Falcon	Present	Uncommon	Native
Falco sparverius	American Kestrel	Present	Common	Native
Galliformes/Odontophoridae
Callipepla californica	California Quail	Present	Abundant	Native
Oreortyx pictus	Mountain Quail	Present	Rare	Native
Galliformes/Phasianidae
Pavo cristatus	Indian Peafowl	Present	Uncommon	Non-native
Gaviiformes/Gaviidae
Gavia adamsii	Yellow-billed Loon	Present	Occasional	Native
Gavia arctica	Arctic Loon	Present	Occasional	Native
Gavia immer	Common Loon	Present	Common	Native
Gavia pacifica	Pacific Loon	Present	Common	Native
Gavia stellata	Red-throated Loon	Present	Common	Native
Gruiformes/Gruidae
Antigone canadensis	Sandhill Crane	Present	Occasional	Native
Gruiformes/Rallidae
Fulica americana	American Coot	Present	Abundant	Native
Gallinula galeata	Common Gallinule	Present	Rare	Native
Porzana carolina	Sora	Present	Common	Native
Rallus limicola	Virginia Rail	Present	Uncommon	Native
Rallus obsoletus	Ridgway's Rail	Present	Rare	Native
Passeriformes/Aegithalidae
Psaltriparus minimus	Bushtit	Present	Abundant	Native
Passeriformes/Alaudidae
Eremophila alpestris actia	California Horned Lark	Present	Rare	Native
Passeriformes/Bombycillidae
Bombycilla cedrorum	Cedar Waxwing	Present	Common	Native
Passeriformes/Cardinalidae
Passerina amoena	Lazuli Bunting	Present	Common	Native
Passerina caerulea	Blue Grosbeak	Present	Uncommon	Native
Passerina cyanea	Indigo Bunting	Present	Occasional	Native
Pheucticus ludovicianus	Rose-breasted Grosbeak	Present	Occasional	Native
Pheucticus melanocephalus	Black-headed Grosbeak	Present	Common	Native
Piranga ludoviciana	Western Tanager	Present	Uncommon	Native
Piranga olivacea	Scarlet Tanager	Probably Present (Adjacent, Historical)		Native
Piranga rubra	Summer Tanager	Present	Occasional	Native
Spiza americana	Dickcissel	Present	Occasional	Native
Passeriformes/Certhiidae
Certhia americana	Brown Creeper	Present	Occasional	Native
Passeriformes/Cinclidae
Cinclus mexicanus	American Dipper	Present	Occasional	Native
Passeriformes/Corvidae
Aphelocoma californica	California Scrub-Jay	Present	Abundant	Native
Corvus brachyrhynchos	American Crow	Present	Common	Native
Corvus corax	Common Raven	Present	Common	Native
Cyanocitta stelleri	Steller's Jay	Present	Rare	Native
Nucifraga columbiana	Clark's Nutcracker	Present	Occasional	Native
Passeriformes/Estrildidae
Lonchura punctulata	Scaly-breasted Munia	Present	Rare	Non-native
Passeriformes/Fringillidae
Haemorhous cassinii	Cassin's Finch	Present	Occasional	Native
Haemorhous mexicanus	House Finch	Present	Abundant	Native
Haemorhous purpureus	Purple Finch	Present	Uncommon	Native
Loxia curvirostra	Red Crossbill	Present	Occasional	Native
Spinus lawrencei	Lawrence's Goldfinch	Present	Uncommon	Native
Spinus pinus	Pine Siskin	Present	Rare	Native
Spinus psaltria	Lesser Goldfinch	Present	Abundant	Native
Spinus tristis	American Goldfinch	Present	Common	Native
Passeriformes/Hirundinidae
Hirundo rustica	Barn Swallow	Present	Common	Native
Petrochelidon pyrrhonota	Cliff Swallow	Present	Abundant	Native
Progne subis	Purple Martin	Present	Occasional	Native
Riparia riparia	Bank Swallow	Present	Occasional	Native
Stelgidopteryx serripennis	Northern Rough-winged Swallow	Present	Common	Native
Tachycineta bicolor	Tree Swallow	Present	Common	Native
Tachycineta thalassina	Violet-green Swallow	Present	Common	Native
Passeriformes/Icteridae
Agelaius phoeniceus	Red-winged Blackbird	Present	Abundant	Native
Agelaius tricolor	Tricolored Blackbird	Present	Rare	Native
Dolichonyx oryzivorus	Bobolink	Present	Occasional	Native
Euphagus carolinus	Rusty Blackbird	Present	Occasional	Native
Euphagus cyanocephalus	Brewer's Blackbird	Present	Common	Native
Icterus bullockii	Bullock's Oriole	Present	Common	Native
Icterus cucullatus	Hooded Oriole	Present	Common	Native
Icterus galbula	Baltimore Oriole	Present	Occasional	Native
Icterus parisorum	Scott's Oriole	Present	Occasional	Native
Molothrus ater	Brown-headed Cowbird	Present	Common	Native
Quiscalus mexicanus	Great-tailed Grackle	Present	Uncommon	Native
Sturnella neglecta	Western Meadowlark	Present	Uncommon	Native
Xanthocephalus xanthocephalus	Yellow-headed Blackbird	Present	Occasional	Native
Passeriformes/Laniidae
Lanius ludovicianus	Loggerhead Shrike	Present	Uncommon	Native
Passeriformes/Mimidae
Mimus polyglottos	Northern Mockingbird	Present	Common	Native
Oreoscoptes montanus	Sage Thrasher	Present	Occasional	Native
Toxostoma redivivum	California Thrasher	Present	Common	Native
Toxostoma rufum	Brown Thrasher	Present	Occasional	Native
Passeriformes/Motacillidae
Anthus rubescens	American Pipit	Present	Uncommon	Native
Motacilla tschutschensis	Eastern Yellow Wagtail	Present	Occasional	Native
Passeriformes/Muscicapidae
Oenanthe oenanthe	Northern Wheatear	Present	Occasional	Native
Passeriformes/Paridae
Baeolophus inornatus	Oak Titmouse	Present	Abundant	Native
Poecile gambeli	Mountain Chickadee	Present	Rare	Native
Passeriformes/Parulidae
Cardellina canadensis	Canada Warbler	Probably Present (Adjacent)		Native
Cardellina pusilla	Wilson's Warbler	Present	Common	Native
Geothlypis tolmiei	Macgillivray's Warbler	Present	Uncommon	Native
Geothlypis trichas	Common Yellowthroat	Present	Common	Native
Helmitheros vermivorum	Worm-eating Warbler	Probably Present (Adjacent, Historical)		Native
Icteria virens	Yellow-breasted Chat	Present	Rare	Native
Leiothlypis celata	Orange-crowned Warbler	Present	Common	Native
Leiothlypis luciae	Lucy's Warbler	Present	Occasional	Native
Leiothlypis peregrina	Tennessee Warbler	Present	Rare	Native
Leiothlypis ruficapilla	Nashville Warbler	Present	Uncommon	Native
Leiothlypis virginiae	Virginia's Warbler	Present	Occasional	Native
Mniotilta varia	Black-and-white Warbler	Present	Occasional	Native
Myioborus pictus	Painted Redstart	Present	Occasional	Native
Oporornis agilis	Connecticut Warbler	Probably Present (Adjacent, Historical)		Native
Parkesia noveboracensis	Northern Waterthrush	Present	Occasional	Native
Protonotaria citrea	Prothonotary Warbler	Probably Present (Adjacent, Historical)		Native
Setophaga americana	Northern Parula	Present	Occasional	Native
Setophaga caerulescens	Black-throated Blue Warbler	Present	Occasional	Native
Setophaga castanea	Bay-breasted Warbler	Present	Occasional	Native
Setophaga coronata	Yellow-rumped Warbler	Present	Abundant	Native
Setophaga discolor	Prairie Warbler	Present	Occasional	Native
Setophaga dominica	Yellow-throated Warbler	Present	Occasional	Native
Setophaga fusca	Blackburnian Warbler	Present	Occasional	Native
Setophaga magnolia	Magnolia Warbler	Present	Occasional	Native
Setophaga nigrescens	Black-throated Gray Warbler	Present	Uncommon	Native
Setophaga occidentalis	Hermit Warbler	Present	Uncommon	Native
Setophaga palmarum	Palm Warbler	Present	Rare	Native
Setophaga pensylvanica	Chestnut-sided Warbler	Present	Occasional	Native
Setophaga petechia	Yellow Warbler	Present	Common	Native
Setophaga ruticilla	American Redstart	Present	Occasional	Native
Setophaga striata	Blackpoll Warbler	Present	Occasional	Native
Setophaga townsendi	Townsend's Warbler	Present	Uncommon	Native
Setophaga virens	Black-throated Green Warbler	Probably Present (Adjacent, Historical)		Native
Passeriformes/Passerellidae
Aimophila ruficeps	Rufous-crowned Sparrow	Present	Uncommon	Native
Ammodramus savannarum	Grasshopper Sparrow	Present	Rare	Native
Ammospiza nelsoni	Nelson's Sparrow	Probably Present (Adjacent, Historical)		Native
Amphispiza bilineata	Black-throated Sparrow	Present	Rare	Native
Artemisiospiza belli	Bell's Sparrow	Present	Uncommon	Native
Calamospiza melanocorys	Lark Bunting	Present	Occasional	Native
Chondestes grammacus	Lark Sparrow	Present	Common	Native
Junco hyemalis	Dark-eyed Junco	Present	Common	Native
Melospiza georgiana	Swamp Sparrow	Present	Occasional	Native
Melospiza lincolnii	Lincoln's Sparrow	Present	Uncommon	Native
Melospiza melodia	Song Sparrow	Present	Abundant	Native
Melozone crissalis	California Towhee	Present	Abundant	Native
Passerculus sandwichensis beldingi	Belding's Savannah Sparrow	Present	Common	Native
Passerculus sandwichensis nevadensis	Savannah Sparrow (nevadensis)	Present	Common	Native
Passerculus sandwichensis rostratus	Large-billed Savannah Sparrow	Present	Occasional	Native
Passerella iliaca	Fox Sparrow	Present	Uncommon	Native
Pipilo chlorurus	Green-tailed Towhee	Present	Occasional	Native
Pipilo maculatus	Spotted Towhee	Present	Abundant	Native
Pooecetes gramineus	Vesper Sparrow	Present	Rare	Native
Spizella atrogularis	Black-chinned Sparrow	Present	Rare	Native
Spizella breweri	Brewer's Sparrow	Present	Rare	Native
Spizella pallida	Clay-colored Sparrow	Present	Occasional	Native
Spizella passerina	Chipping Sparrow	Present	Uncommon	Native
Zonotrichia albicollis	White-throated Sparrow	Present	Rare	Native
Zonotrichia atricapilla	Golden-crowned Sparrow	Present	Common	Native
Zonotrichia leucophrys	White-crowned Sparrow	Present	Abundant	Native
Zonotrichia querula	Harris's Sparrow	Present	Occasional	Native
Passeriformes/Passeridae
Passer domesticus	House Sparrow	Present	Abundant	Non-native
Passeriformes/Ploceidae
Euplectes franciscanus	Northern Red Bishop	Present	Occasional	Non-native
Passeriformes/Polioptilidae
Polioptila caerulea	Blue-gray Gnatcatcher	Present	Common	Native
Polioptila californica	California Gnatcatcher	Present	Rare	Native
Passeriformes/Ptilogonatidae
Phainopepla nitens	Phainopepla	Present	Common	Native
Passeriformes/Pycnonotidae
Pycnonotus jocosus	Red-whiskered Bulbul	Present	Occasional	Non-native
Passeriformes/Regulidae
Regulus calendula	Ruby-crowned Kinglet	Present	Common	Native
Regulus satrapa	Golden-crowned Kinglet	Present	Rare	Native
Passeriformes/Sittidae
Sitta canadensis	Red-breasted Nuthatch	Present	Uncommon	Native
Sitta carolinensis	White-breasted Nuthatch	Present	Common	Native
Sitta pygmaea	Pygmy Nuthatch	Present	Occasional	Native
Passeriformes/Sturnidae
Sturnus vulgaris	European Starling	Present	Abundant	Non-native
Passeriformes/Sylviidae
Chamaea fasciata	Wrentit	Present	Common	Native
Passeriformes/Troglodytidae
Campylorhynchus brunneicapillus couesi	Northern Cactus Wren	Present	Uncommon	Native
Catherpes mexicanus	Canyon Wren	Present	Common	Native
Cistothorus palustris	Marsh Wren	Present	Uncommon	Native
Salpinctes obsoletus	Rock Wren	Present	Uncommon	Native
Thryomanes bewickii	Bewick's Wren	Present	Common	Native
Troglodytes aedon	House Wren	Present	Abundant	Native
Troglodytes pacificus	Pacific Wren	Present	Occasional	Native
Passeriformes/Turdidae
Catharus guttatus	Hermit Thrush	Present	Common	Native
Catharus ustulatus	Swainson's Thrush	Present	Uncommon	Native
Ixoreus naevius	Varied Thrush	Present	Rare	Native
Myadestes townsendi	Townsend's Solitaire	Present	Occasional	Native
Sialia currucoides	Mountain Bluebird	Present	Occasional	Native
Sialia mexicana	Western Bluebird	Present	Common	Native
Turdus migratorius	American Robin	Present	Common	Native
Passeriformes/Tyrannidae
Contopus cooperi	Olive-sided Flycatcher	Present	Uncommon	Native
Contopus pertinax	Greater Pewee	Present	Occasional	Native
Contopus sordidulus	Western Wood-Pewee	Present	Common	Native
Empidonax difficilis	Pacific-slope Flycatcher	Present	Common	Native
Empidonax hammondii	Hammond's Flycatcher	Present	Rare	Native
Empidonax minimus	Least Flycatcher	Present	Occasional	Native
Empidonax oberholseri	Dusky Flycatcher	Present	Occasional	Native
Empidonax traillii	Willow Flycatcher	Present	Uncommon	Native
Empidonax wrightii	Gray Flycatcher	Present	Occasional	Native
Myiarchus cinerascens	Ash-throated Flycatcher	Present	Common	Native
Myiarchus crinitus	Great Crested Flycatcher	Present	Occasional	Native
Myiarchus tuberculifer	Dusky-capped Flycatcher	Present	Occasional	Native
Pyrocephalus rubinus	Vermilion Flycatcher	Present	Occasional	Native
Sayornis nigricans	Black Phoebe	Present	Abundant	Native
Sayornis phoebe	Eastern Phoebe	Present	Occasional	Native
Sayornis saya	Say's Phoebe	Present	Common	Native
Tyrannus forficatus	Scissor-tailed Flycatcher	Present	Occasional	Native
Tyrannus melancholicus	Tropical Kingbird	Present	Occasional	Native
Tyrannus tyrannus	Eastern Kingbird	Present	Occasional	Native
Tyrannus verticalis	Western Kingbird	Present	Common	Native
Tyrannus vociferans	Cassin's Kingbird	Present	Common	Native
Passeriformes/Vireonidae
Vireo bellii pusillus	Least Bell's Vireo	Present	Rare	Native
Vireo cassinii	Cassin's Vireo	Present	Rare	Native
Vireo flavoviridis	Yellow-green Vireo	Present	Occasional	Native
Vireo gilvus	Warbling Vireo	Present	Common	Native
Vireo huttoni	Hutton's Vireo	Present	Common	Native
Vireo olivaceus	Red-eyed Vireo	Present	Occasional	Native
Vireo philadelphicus	Philadelphia Vireo	Present	Occasional	Native
Vireo plumbeus	Plumbeous Vireo	Present	Occasional	Native
Pelecaniformes/Ardeidae
Ardea alba	Great Egret	Present	Common	Native
Ardea herodias	Great Blue Heron	Present	Common	Native
Botaurus lentiginosus	American Bittern	Present	Rare	Native
Bubulcus ibis	Cattle Egret	Present	Rare	Native
Butorides virescens	Green Heron	Present	Uncommon	Native
Egretta caerulea	Little Blue Heron	Present	Occasional	Native
Egretta rufescens	Reddish Egret	Present	Occasional	Native
Egretta thula	Snowy Egret	Present	Common	Native
Egretta tricolor	Tricolored Heron	Present	Occasional	Native
Ixobrychus exilis	Least Bittern	Present	Occasional	Native
Nyctanassa violacea	Yellow-crowned Night-Heron	Present	Occasional	Native
Nycticorax nycticorax	Black-crowned Night-Heron	Present	Uncommon	Native
Pelecaniformes/Pelecanidae
Pelecanus erythrorhynchos	American White Pelican	Present	Rare	Native
Pelecanus occidentalis	Brown Pelican	Present	Common	Native
Pelecaniformes/Threskiornithidae
Plegadis chihi	White-faced Ibis	Present	Rare	Native
Piciformes/Picidae
Colaptes auratus	Northern Flicker	Present	Common	Native
Dryobates nuttallii	Nuttall's Woodpecker	Present	Abundant	Native
Dryobates pubescens	Downy Woodpecker	Present	Uncommon	Native
Dryobates villosus	Hairy Woodpecker	Present	Uncommon	Native
Melanerpes formicivorus	Acorn Woodpecker	Present	Abundant	Native
Melanerpes lewis	Lewis's Woodpecker	Present	Rare	Native
Sphyrapicus nuchalis	Red-naped Sapsucker	Present	Rare	Native
Sphyrapicus ruber	Red-breasted Sapsucker	Present	Rare	Native
Sphyrapicus thyroideus	Williamson's Sapsucker	Present	Occasional	Native
Sphyrapicus varius	Yellow-bellied Sapsucker	Present	Occasional	Native
Podicipediformes/Podicipedidae
Aechmophorus clarkii	Clark's Grebe	Present	Uncommon	Native
Aechmophorus occidentalis	Western Grebe	Present	Abundant	Native
Podiceps auritus	Horned Grebe	Present	Uncommon	Native
Podiceps grisegena	Red-necked Grebe	Present	Occasional	Native
Podiceps nigricollis	Eared Grebe	Present	Common	Native
Podilymbus podiceps	Pied-billed Grebe	Present	Common	Native
Procellariiformes/Hydrobatidae
Hydrobates homochroa	Ashy Storm-Petrel	Present	Occasional	Native
Hydrobates melania	Black Storm-Petrel	Present	Occasional	Native
Hydrobates microsoma	Least Storm-Petrel	Present	Occasional	Native
Procellariiformes/Procellariidae
Ardenna creatopus	Pink-footed Shearwater	Present	Rare	Native
Ardenna grisea	Sooty Shearwater	Present	Uncommon	Native
Ardenna tenuirostris	Short-tailed Shearwater	Present	Occasional	Native
Fulmarus glacialis	Northern Fulmar	Present	Uncommon	Native
Pterodroma inexpectata	Mottled Petrel	Present	Occasional	Native
Puffinus opisthomelas	Black-vented Shearwater	Present	Common	Native
Psittaciformes/Psittacidae
Amazona oratrix	Yellow-headed Parrot	Present	Rare	Non-native
Amazona viridigenalis	Red-crowned Parrot	Present	Uncommon	Non-native
Aratinga nenday	Nanday Parakeet	Present	Common	Non-native
Brotogeris chiriri	Yellow-chevroned Parakeet	Present	Rare	Non-native
Psittaciformes/Psittaculidae
Psittacula krameri	Rose-ringed Parakeet	Present	Uncommon	Non-native
Strigiformes/Strigidae
Asio flammeus	Short-eared Owl	Probably Present		Native
Asio otus	Long-eared Owl	Present	Rare	Native
Athene cunicularia	Burrowing Owl	Present	Rare	Native
Bubo virginianus	Great Horned Owl	Present	Common	Native
Megascops kennicottii	Western Screech-Owl	Present	Common	Native
Strigiformes/Tytonidae
Tyto alba	Barn Owl	Present	Common	Native
Suliformes/Fregatidae
Fregata magnificens	Magnificent Frigatebird	Present	Occasional	Native
Suliformes/Phalacrocoracidae
Phalacrocorax auritus	Double-crested Cormorant	Present	Common	Native
Phalacrocorax pelagicus	Pelagic Cormorant	Present	Uncommon	Native
Phalacrocorax penicillatus	Brandt's Cormorant	Present	Common	Native
Suliformes/Sulidae
Sula dactylatra	Masked Booby	Present	Occasional	Native


Species In Review - proposed or provisional records needing additional review
Birds
Accipitriformes/Accipitridae
Accipiter gentilis	Northern Goshawk	Not In Park (Historical)		Native
Accipitriformes/Cathartidae
Gymnogyps californianus	California Condor	Not In Park (Historical)		Native
Apodiformes/Apodidae
Chaetura pelagica	Chimney Swift	Not In Park		Native
Apodiformes/Trochilidae
Cynanthus latirostris	Broad-billed Hummingbird	Not In Park		Native
Caprimulgiformes/Caprimulgidae
Chordeiles minor	Common Nighthawk	Not In Park		Native
Charadriiformes/Charadriidae
Charadrius melodus	Piping Plover	Not In Park (Historical)		Native
Columbiformes/Columbidae
Streptopelia roseogrisea	African Collared-Dove	Not In Park (Historical)		Non-native
Cuculiformes/Cuculidae
Coccyzus erythropthalmus	Black-billed Cuckoo	Not In Park		Native
Galliformes/Phasianidae
Phasianus colchicus	Ring-necked Pheasant	Unconfirmed (Adjacent, Historical)		Non-native
Passeriformes/Bombycillidae
Bombycilla garrulus	Bohemian Waxwing	Not In Park		Native
Passeriformes/Fringillidae
Coccothraustes vespertinus	Evening Grosbeak	Unconfirmed (Adjacent)		Native
Passeriformes/Icteridae
Icterus spurius	Orchard Oriole	Unconfirmed (Adjacent)		Native
Passeriformes/Mimidae
Dumetella carolinensis	Gray Catbird	Not In Park (Historical)		Native
Toxostoma bendirei	Bendire's Thrasher	Not In Park (Historical)		Native
Passeriformes/Parulidae
Geothlypis philadelphia	Mourning Warbler	Unconfirmed (Historical)		Native
Setophaga graciae	Grace's Warbler	Not In Park (Adjacent)		Native
Setophaga pinus	Pine Warbler	Unconfirmed (Adjacent, Historical)		Native
Setophaga tigrina	Cape May Warbler	Not In Park (Historical)		Native
Vermivora chrysoptera	Golden-winged Warbler	Not In Park (Historical)		Native
Passeriformes/Passerellidae
Ammospiza leconteii	LeConte's Sparrow	Unconfirmed (Historical)		Native
Spizelloides arborea	American Tree Sparrow	Unconfirmed (Adjacent, Historical)		Native
Passeriformes/Troglodytidae
Cistothorus stellaris	Sedge Wren	Unconfirmed (Historical)		Native
Troglodytes hiemalis	Winter Wren	Unconfirmed (Historical)		Native
Passeriformes/Turdidae
Catharus fuscescens	Veery	Not In Park (Historical)		Native
Passeriformes/Tyrannidae
Contopus virens	Eastern Wood-Pewee	Not In Park		Native
Myiodynastes luteiventris	Sulphur-bellied Flycatcher	Not In Park (Historical)		Native
Passeriformes/Vireonidae
Vireo griseus	White-eyed Vireo	Not In Park (Historical)		Native
Pelecaniformes/Threskiornithidae
Platalea ajaja	Roseate Spoonbill	Not In Park (Historical)		Native
Piciformes/Picidae
Dryobates albolarvatus	White-headed Woodpecker	Not In Park		Native
Dryocopus pileatus	Pileated Woodpecker	Not In Park (Historical)		Native


Report Species Count: 430

NPSpecies - The National Park Service biodiversity database. IRMA Portal version.https://irma.nps.gov/npspecies. Accessed 9/25/2025 2:46:40 PM

Definitions


Term	Definition	Comments
Present in Park	Species occurrence in park is documented and assumed to be extant.	Extremely high confidence that the species occurs in the park for all or part of the year. Evidence, in the form of a current, verifiable reference, voucher or observation, readily available.
Probably Present	Documented occurrences of the species in the park and/or in the adjoining region of the park give reason to suspect that it probably occurs within the park.	Very high confidence that the species occurs in the park. Evidence may exist in NPSpecies, but may not be considered current or reliable enough to elevate the status to Present in Park. Efforts should be made to obtain current, verifiable evidence to elevate the status to “Present in Park.” If reasonable efforts to obtain current, verifiable evidence are unsuccessful, then the Occurrence should be changed to Unconfirmed or Not in Park, as applicable.
Unconfirmed	Attributed to the park based on weak ("unconfirmed record") or no evidence, giving minimal indication of the species' occurrence in the park.	Verifiable evidence is not considered sufficient enough to elevate the status to “Probably Present,” nor current enough to elevate the status to “Present in Park.” Efforts should be made to obtain current, verifiable evidence in NPSpecies to elevate the occurrence value to “Present in Park.” If reasonable efforts to obtain current, verifiable evidence are unsuccessful, status should be changed to Not Present.
Not Present	Species is not known to occur in park. Species may have occurred in the park historically, is currently known to occur in areas adjacent to the park, or is a potential long-distance invader (e.g., zebra mussels, other invasive exotics). Designation can also be used for T&E or other high-interest species whose identified range encompasses the park, but that are confirmed not present in the park.
Species in Review	These species records are provisional and are undergoing additional review.

Species Full List

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