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National Park Service
U.S. Department of the Interior
Species List for
Haleakala National Park (HALE)
This species list is a work in progress. It represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system and records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff. To report an error or make a suggestion, go to https://irma.nps.gov/npspecies/suggest.
Scientific Name
Preferred Common Names
Park Occurrence
Abundance
Nativeness
 
Birds
  
Accipitriformes/Accipitridae
  
Circus cyaneus
Northern Harrier
Probably Present
 
Non-native
Anseriformes/Anatidae
  
Branta sandvicensis
Nēnē, Hawaiian Goose
Present
Common
Native
Charadriiformes/Charadriidae
  
Pluvialis fulva
Pacific Golden Plover
Present
Common
Native
Charadriiformes/Laridae
  
Anous minutus melanogenys
Black Noddy, ʻEkiʻeki, Hawaiian Noddy, Noio
Present
Common
Native
Charadriiformes/Scolopacidae
  
Arenaria interpres
ʻAkekeke, Ruddy Turnstone
Present
Uncommon
Native
Tringa incana
ʻŪlili, Wandering Tattler
Present
Common
Native
Columbiformes/Columbidae
  
Columba livia
Rock Dove
Present
Common
Non-native
Geopelia striata
Zebra Dove
Present
Common
Non-native
Streptopelia chinensis
Spotted Dove
Present
Common
Non-native
Falconiformes/Falconidae
  
Falco peregrinus
Peregrine Falcon
Probably Present
 
Native
Galliformes/Phasianidae
  
Alectoris chukar
Chukar Partridge
Present
Common
Non-native
Chrysolophus pictus
Golden Pheasant
Present
Occasional
Non-native
Phasianus colchicus
Ring-necked Pheasant
Present
Common
Non-native
Passeriformes/Alaudidae
  
Alauda arvensis
Eurasian Skylark, Skylark
Present
Common
Non-native
Passeriformes/Cardinalidae
  
Cardinalis cardinalis
Northern Cardinal
Present
Common
Non-native
Passeriformes/Cettiidae
  
Horornis diphone
Japanese Bush-warbler
Present
Common
Non-native
Passeriformes/Estrildidae
  
Euodice cantans
African Silverbill, Warbling Silverbill
Present
Common
Non-native
Lonchura punctulata
Nutmeg Mannikin, Scaly-breasted Munia
Present
Common
Non-native
Passeriformes/Fringillidae
  
Chlorodrepanis virens wilsoni
Hawaiʻi ʻAmakihi
Present
Common
Native
Drepanis coccinea
ʻIʻiwi
Present
Common
Native
Haemorhous mexicanus
House Finch
Present
Common
Non-native
Hemignathus lucidus affinis
Maui Nukupu`u, Nukupu`u
Present
Unknown
Native
Himatione sanguinea
ʻApapane
Present
Abundant
Native
Loxops ochraceus
Maui ‘Akepa
Present
Unknown
Native
Palmeria dolei
ʻĀkohekohe, Crested Honeycreeper
Present
Uncommon
Native
Paroreomyza montana newtoni
Maui ʻAlauahio, Maui Creeper, ʻAlauahio
Present
Common
Native
Pseudonestor xanthophrys
Kiwikiu, Maui Parrotbill
Present
Uncommon
Native
Passeriformes/Leiothrichidae
  
Garrulax canorus
Hwamei, Melodious Laughing Thrush
Present
Common
Non-native
Leiothrix lutea
Red-billed Leiothrix
Present
Common
Non-native
Passeriformes/Mimidae
  
Mimus polyglottos
Northern Mockingbird
Present
Common
Non-native
Passeriformes/Passeridae
  
Passer domesticus
House Sparrow
Present
Common
Non-native
Passeriformes/Sturnidae
  
Acridotheres tristis
Common Myna
Present
Common
Non-native
Passeriformes/Zosteropidae
  
Zosterops japonicus
Warbling White-eye
Present
Abundant
Non-native
Pelecaniformes/Ardeidae
  
Ardea ibis
Western Cattle Egret
Present
Common
Non-native
Nycticorax nycticorax hoactli
ʻAukuʻu, Black-crowned Night Heron
Present
Common
Native
Phaethontiformes/Phaethontidae
  
Phaethon lepturus
koa`e kea, White-tailed tropicbird
Present
Common
Native
Procellariiformes/Hydrobatidae
  
Oceanodroma castro
ʻĀkeʻāke, Band-rumped Storm Petrel
Present
Unknown
Native
Procellariiformes/Procellariidae
  
Pterodroma sandwichensis
ʻUaʻu, Hawaiian Petrel
Present
Common
Native
Puffinus newelli
ʻAʻo, Newellʻs Shearwater
Present
Unknown
Native
Strigiformes/Strigidae
  
Asio flammeus sandwichensis
Pueo, Hawaiian Short-eared Owl
Present
Common
Native
Strigiformes/Tytonidae
  
Tyto alba
Barn Owl, Western Barn Owl
Present
Common
Non-native
Suliformes/Fregatidae
  
Fregata minor palmerstoni
ʻIwa, Great Frigatebird
Present
Common
Native
     
     
Species In Review - proposed or provisional records needing additional review
Birds
  
Anseriformes/Anatidae
  
Anas wyvilliana
Hawaiian Duck, Koloa Maoli
Unconfirmed
 
Native
Galliformes/Odontophoridae
  
Callipepla californica
California Quail
Not In Park (False Report)
 
Non-native
Galliformes/Phasianidae
  
Francolinus pondicerianus
Grey Francolin
Not In Park (False Report)
 
Non-native
     
     
Report Species Count: 45
NPSpecies - The National Park Service biodiversity database. IRMA Portal version.https://irma.nps.gov/npspecies. Accessed 4/5/2026 6:53:55 AM
Definitions
Term
Definition
Comments
Present in Park
Species occurrence in park is documented and assumed to be extant.
Extremely high confidence that the species occurs in the park for all or part of the year.  Evidence, in the form of a current, verifiable reference, voucher or observation, readily available.
Probably Present
Documented occurrences of the species in the park and/or in the adjoining region of the park give reason to suspect that it probably occurs within the park.
Very high confidence that the species occurs in the park. Evidence may exist in NPSpecies, but may not be considered current or reliable enough to elevate the status to Present in Park. Efforts should be made to obtain current, verifiable evidence to elevate the status to “Present in Park.” If reasonable efforts to obtain current, verifiable evidence are unsuccessful, then the Occurrence should be changed to Unconfirmed or Not in Park, as applicable.
Unconfirmed
Attributed to the park based on weak ("unconfirmed record") or no evidence, giving minimal indication of the species' occurrence in the park.
Verifiable evidence is not considered sufficient enough to elevate the status to “Probably Present,” nor current enough to elevate the status to “Present in Park.” Efforts should be made to obtain current, verifiable evidence in NPSpecies to elevate the occurrence value to “Present in Park.” If reasonable efforts to obtain current, verifiable evidence are unsuccessful, status should be changed to Not Present.
Not Present
Species is not known to occur in park. Species may have occurred in the park historically, is currently known to occur in areas adjacent to the park, or is a potential long-distance invader (e.g., zebra mussels, other invasive exotics). Designation can also be used for T&E or other high-interest species whose identified range encompasses the park, but that are confirmed not present in the park.
 
Species in Review
These species records are provisional and are undergoing additional review. 
 
Species Full List
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4/5/2026 6:53:55 AM